1ady

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Current revision (06:29, 7 February 2024) (edit) (undo)
 
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== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1ady]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thermus_thermophilus Thermus thermophilus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1ADY OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1ADY FirstGlance]. <br>
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1ady]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thermus_thermophilus Thermus thermophilus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1ADY OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1ADY FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=HAM:HISTIDYL-ADENOSINE+MONOPHOSPHATE'>HAM</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene></td></tr>
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</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.8&#8491;</td></tr>
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<tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Histidine--tRNA_ligase Histidine--tRNA ligase], with EC number [https://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=6.1.1.21 6.1.1.21] </span></td></tr>
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<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=HAM:HISTIDYL-ADENOSINE+MONOPHOSPHATE'>HAM</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1ady FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1ady OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1ady PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1ady RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1ady PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1ady ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1ady FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1ady OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1ady PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1ady RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1ady PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1ady ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
</table>
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== Function ==
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[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/SYH_THET8 SYH_THET8]
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
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</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1ady ConSurf].
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1ady ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="clear:both"></div>
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
 
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
 
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The crystal structure at 2.7 A resolution of histidyl-tRNA synthetase (HisRS) from Thermus thermophilus in complex with its amino acid substrate histidine has been determined. In the crystal asymmetric unit there are two homodimers, each subunit containing 421 amino acid residues. Each monomer of the enzyme consists of three domains: (1) an N-terminal catalytic domain containing a six-stranded antiparallel beta-sheet and the three motifs common to all class II aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases, (2) a 90-residue C-terminal alpha/beta domain which is common to most class IIa synthetases and is probably involved in recognizing the anticodon stem-loop of tRNA(His), and (3) a HisRS-specific alpha-helical domain inserted into the catalytic domain, between motifs II and III. The position of the insertion domain above the catalytic site suggests that it could clamp onto the acceptor stem of the tRNA during aminoacylation. Two HisRS-specific peptides, 259-RGLDYY and 285-GGRYDG, are intimately involved in forming the binding site for the histidine, a molecule of which is found in the active site of each monomer. The structure of HisRS in complex with histidyl adenylate, produced enzymatically in the crystal, has been determined at 3.2 A resolution. This structure shows that the HisRS-specific Arg-259 interacts directly with the alpha-phosphate of the adenylate on the opposite side to the usual conserved motif 2 arginine. Arg-259 thus substitutes for the divalent cation observed in seryl-tRNA synthetase and plays a crucial catalytic role in the mechanism of histidine activation.
 
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Crystal structure analysis of the activation of histidine by Thermus thermophilus histidyl-tRNA synthetase.,Aberg A, Yaremchuk A, Tukalo M, Rasmussen B, Cusack S Biochemistry. 1997 Mar 18;36(11):3084-94. PMID:9115984<ref>PMID:9115984</ref>
 
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
 
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</div>
 
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<div class="pdbe-citations 1ady" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
 
==See Also==
==See Also==
*[[Aminoacyl tRNA synthetase 3D structures|Aminoacyl tRNA synthetase 3D structures]]
*[[Aminoacyl tRNA synthetase 3D structures|Aminoacyl tRNA synthetase 3D structures]]
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== References ==
 
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<references/>
 
__TOC__
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>
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[[Category: Histidine--tRNA ligase]]
 
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Thermus thermophilus]]
[[Category: Thermus thermophilus]]
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[[Category: Aberg, A]]
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[[Category: Aberg A]]
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[[Category: Cusack, S]]
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[[Category: Cusack S]]
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[[Category: Amino acid]]
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[[Category: Histidyl-adenylate]]
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[[Category: Trna synthetase]]
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Current revision

HISTIDYL-TRNA SYNTHETASE IN COMPLEX WITH HISTIDYL-ADENYLATE

PDB ID 1ady

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