1a7a

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<StructureSection load='1a7a' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1a7a]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.80&Aring;' scene=''>
<StructureSection load='1a7a' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1a7a]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.80&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1a7a]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human Human]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1A7A OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1A7A FirstGlance]. <br>
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1a7a]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1A7A OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1A7A FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=ADC:(1R,2S)-9-(2-HYDROXY-3-KETO-CYCLOPENTEN-1-YL)ADENINE'>ADC</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NAD:NICOTINAMIDE-ADENINE-DINUCLEOTIDE'>NAD</scene></td></tr>
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</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.8&#8491;</td></tr>
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<tr id='NonStdRes'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Non-Standard_Residue|NonStd Res:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=MSE:SELENOMETHIONINE'>MSE</scene></td></tr>
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<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=ADC:(1R,2S)-9-(2-HYDROXY-3-KETO-CYCLOPENTEN-1-YL)ADENINE'>ADC</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MSE:SELENOMETHIONINE'>MSE</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NAD:NICOTINAMIDE-ADENINE-DINUCLEOTIDE'>NAD</scene></td></tr>
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<tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adenosylhomocysteinase Adenosylhomocysteinase], with EC number [https://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.3.1.1 3.3.1.1] </span></td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1a7a FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1a7a OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1a7a PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1a7a RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1a7a PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1a7a ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1a7a FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1a7a OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1a7a PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1a7a RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1a7a PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1a7a ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
</table>
== Disease ==
== Disease ==
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[[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/SAHH_HUMAN SAHH_HUMAN]] Defects in AHCY are the cause of hypermethioninemia with S-adenosylhomocysteine hydrolase deficiency (HMAHCHD) [MIM:[https://omim.org/entry/613752 613752]]. A metabolic disorder characterized by hypermethioninemia associated with failure to thrive, mental and motor retardation, facial dysmorphism with abnormal hair and teeth, and myocardiopathy.<ref>PMID:15024124</ref> <ref>PMID:16736098</ref> <ref>PMID:19177456</ref> <ref>PMID:20852937</ref>
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[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/SAHH_HUMAN SAHH_HUMAN] Defects in AHCY are the cause of hypermethioninemia with S-adenosylhomocysteine hydrolase deficiency (HMAHCHD) [MIM:[https://omim.org/entry/613752 613752]. A metabolic disorder characterized by hypermethioninemia associated with failure to thrive, mental and motor retardation, facial dysmorphism with abnormal hair and teeth, and myocardiopathy.<ref>PMID:15024124</ref> <ref>PMID:16736098</ref> <ref>PMID:19177456</ref> <ref>PMID:20852937</ref>
== Function ==
== Function ==
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[[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/SAHH_HUMAN SAHH_HUMAN]] Adenosylhomocysteine is a competitive inhibitor of S-adenosyl-L-methionine-dependent methyl transferase reactions; therefore adenosylhomocysteinase may play a key role in the control of methylations via regulation of the intracellular concentration of adenosylhomocysteine.<ref>PMID:12590576</ref>
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[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/SAHH_HUMAN SAHH_HUMAN] Adenosylhomocysteine is a competitive inhibitor of S-adenosyl-L-methionine-dependent methyl transferase reactions; therefore adenosylhomocysteinase may play a key role in the control of methylations via regulation of the intracellular concentration of adenosylhomocysteine.<ref>PMID:12590576</ref>
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
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</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1a7a ConSurf].
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1a7a ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="clear:both"></div>
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
 
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
 
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S-Adenosylhomocysteine (AdoHcy) hydrolase regulates all adenosylmethionine-(AdoMet) dependent transmethylations by hydrolyzing the potent feedback inhibitor AdoHcy to homocysteine and adenosine. The crystallographic structure determination of a selenomethionyl-incorporated AdoHcy hydrolase inhibitor complex was accomplished using single wavelength anomalous diffraction data and the direct methods program, Snb v2.0, which produced the positions of all 30 crystallographically distinct selenium atoms. The mode of enzyme-cofactor binding is unique, requiring interactions from two protein monomers. An unusual dual role for a catalytic water molecule in the active site is revealed in the complex with the adenosine analog 2'-hydroxy, 3'-ketocyclopent-4'-enyladenine.
 
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Structure determination of selenomethionyl S-adenosylhomocysteine hydrolase using data at a single wavelength.,Turner MA, Yuan CS, Borchardt RT, Hershfield MS, Smith GD, Howell PL Nat Struct Biol. 1998 May;5(5):369-76. PMID:9586999<ref>PMID:9586999</ref>
 
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
 
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</div>
 
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<div class="pdbe-citations 1a7a" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
 
==See Also==
==See Also==
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__TOC__
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>
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[[Category: Adenosylhomocysteinase]]
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[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
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[[Category: Human]]
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[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
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[[Category: Borchardt, R T]]
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[[Category: Borchardt RT]]
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[[Category: Hershfield, M S]]
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[[Category: Hershfield MS]]
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[[Category: Howell, P L]]
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[[Category: Howell PL]]
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[[Category: Smith, G D]]
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[[Category: Smith GD]]
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[[Category: Turner, M A]]
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[[Category: Turner MA]]
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[[Category: Yuan, C S]]
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[[Category: Yuan C-S]]
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[[Category: Hydrolase]]
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[[Category: Nad binding protein]]
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Revision as of 15:21, 13 March 2024

STRUCTURE OF HUMAN PLACENTAL S-ADENOSYLHOMOCYSTEINE HYDROLASE: DETERMINATION OF A 30 SELENIUM ATOM SUBSTRUCTURE FROM DATA AT A SINGLE WAVELENGTH

PDB ID 1a7a

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