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| | <StructureSection load='2q9d' size='340' side='right'caption='[[2q9d]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.40Å' scene=''> | | <StructureSection load='2q9d' size='340' side='right'caption='[[2q9d]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.40Å' scene=''> |
| | == Structural highlights == | | == Structural highlights == |
| - | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2q9d]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bpt4 Bpt4]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2Q9D OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2Q9D FirstGlance]. <br> | + | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2q9d]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escherichia_virus_T4 Escherichia virus T4]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2Q9D OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2Q9D FirstGlance]. <br> |
| - | </td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=BME:BETA-MERCAPTOETHANOL'>BME</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MTN:S-[(1-OXYL-2,2,5,5-TETRAMETHYL-2,5-DIHYDRO-1H-PYRROL-3-YL)METHYL]+METHANESULFONOTHIOATE'>MTN</scene></td></tr> | + | </td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">EPR , Hybrid , X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.4Å</td></tr> |
| - | <tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><div style='overflow: auto; max-height: 3em;'>[[2q9e|2q9e]]</div></td></tr>
| + | <tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=BME:BETA-MERCAPTOETHANOL'>BME</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MTN:S-[(1-OXYL-2,2,5,5-TETRAMETHYL-2,5-DIHYDRO-1H-PYRROL-3-YL)METHYL]+METHANESULFONOTHIOATE'>MTN</scene></td></tr> |
| - | <tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">E ([https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=10665 BPT4])</td></tr> | + | |
| - | <tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lysozyme Lysozyme], with EC number [https://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.2.1.17 3.2.1.17] </span></td></tr>
| + | |
| | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2q9d FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2q9d OCA], [https://pdbe.org/2q9d PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2q9d RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2q9d PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2q9d ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2q9d FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2q9d OCA], [https://pdbe.org/2q9d PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2q9d RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2q9d PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2q9d ProSAT]</span></td></tr> |
| | </table> | | </table> |
| | == Function == | | == Function == |
| - | [[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/LYS_BPT4 LYS_BPT4]] Helps to release the mature phage particles from the cell wall by breaking down the peptidoglycan.
| + | [https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/ENLYS_BPT4 ENLYS_BPT4] Endolysin with lysozyme activity that degrades host peptidoglycans and participates with the holin and spanin proteins in the sequential events which lead to the programmed host cell lysis releasing the mature viral particles. Once the holin has permeabilized the host cell membrane, the endolysin can reach the periplasm and break down the peptidoglycan layer.<ref>PMID:22389108</ref> |
| | == Evolutionary Conservation == | | == Evolutionary Conservation == |
| | [[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] | | [[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] |
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| | __TOC__ | | __TOC__ |
| | </StructureSection> | | </StructureSection> |
| - | [[Category: Bpt4]] | + | [[Category: Escherichia virus T4]] |
| | [[Category: Large Structures]] | | [[Category: Large Structures]] |
| - | [[Category: Lysozyme]]
| + | [[Category: Cascio D]] |
| - | [[Category: Cascio, D]] | + | [[Category: Guo Z]] |
| - | [[Category: Guo, Z]] | + | [[Category: Hideg K]] |
| - | [[Category: Hideg, K]] | + | [[Category: Hubbell WL]] |
| - | [[Category: Hubbell, W L]] | + | |
| - | [[Category: Electron paramagnetic resonance]]
| + | |
| - | [[Category: Epr]]
| + | |
| - | [[Category: Hydrolase]]
| + | |
| - | [[Category: Nitroxide]]
| + | |
| - | [[Category: Spin label]]
| + | |
| - | [[Category: T4 lysozyme]]
| + | |
| Structural highlights
Function
ENLYS_BPT4 Endolysin with lysozyme activity that degrades host peptidoglycans and participates with the holin and spanin proteins in the sequential events which lead to the programmed host cell lysis releasing the mature viral particles. Once the holin has permeabilized the host cell membrane, the endolysin can reach the periplasm and break down the peptidoglycan layer.[1]
Evolutionary Conservation
Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf.
Publication Abstract from PubMed
Site-directed spin labeling provides a means for exploring structure and dynamics in proteins. To interpret the complex EPR spectra that often arise, it is necessary to characterize the rotamers of the spin-labeled side chain and the interactions they make with the local environment in proteins of known structure. For this purpose, crystal structures have been determined for T4 lysozyme bearing a nitroxide side chain (R1) at the solvent-exposed helical sites 41 and 44 in the B helix. These sites are of particular interest in that the corresponding EPR spectra reveal two dynamic states of R1, one of which is relatively immobilized suggesting interactions of the nitroxide with the environment. The crystal structures together with the effect of mutagenesis of nearest neighbors on the motion of R1 suggest intrahelical interactions of 41R1 with the i + 4 residue and of 44R1 with the i + 1 residue. Such interactions appear to be specific to particular rotamers of the R1 side chain.
Structural determinants of nitroxide motion in spin-labeled proteins: solvent-exposed sites in helix B of T4 lysozyme.,Guo Z, Cascio D, Hideg K, Hubbell WL Protein Sci. 2008 Feb;17(2):228-39. Epub 2007 Dec 20. PMID:18096642[2]
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.
See Also
References
- ↑ Moussa SH, Kuznetsov V, Tran TA, Sacchettini JC, Young R. Protein determinants of phage T4 lysis inhibition. Protein Sci. 2012 Apr;21(4):571-82. doi: 10.1002/pro.2042. Epub 2012 Mar 2. PMID:22389108 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/pro.2042
- ↑ Guo Z, Cascio D, Hideg K, Hubbell WL. Structural determinants of nitroxide motion in spin-labeled proteins: solvent-exposed sites in helix B of T4 lysozyme. Protein Sci. 2008 Feb;17(2):228-39. Epub 2007 Dec 20. PMID:18096642 doi:10.1110/ps.073174008
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