|
|
| Line 3: |
Line 3: |
| | <StructureSection load='5h8a' size='340' side='right'caption='[[5h8a]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.75Å' scene=''> | | <StructureSection load='5h8a' size='340' side='right'caption='[[5h8a]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.75Å' scene=''> |
| | == Structural highlights == | | == Structural highlights == |
| - | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[5h8a]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fission_yeast Fission yeast]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=5H8A OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5H8A FirstGlance]. <br> | + | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[5h8a]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Schizosaccharomyces_pombe_972h- Schizosaccharomyces pombe 972h-]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=5H8A OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5H8A FirstGlance]. <br> |
| - | </td></tr><tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">mmi1, SPCC736.12c ([https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=284812 Fission yeast])</td></tr> | + | </td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.751Å</td></tr> |
| | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5h8a FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=5h8a OCA], [https://pdbe.org/5h8a PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=5h8a RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/5h8a PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=5h8a ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5h8a FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=5h8a OCA], [https://pdbe.org/5h8a PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=5h8a RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/5h8a PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=5h8a ProSAT]</span></td></tr> |
| | </table> | | </table> |
| | == Function == | | == Function == |
| - | [[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/MMI1_SCHPO MMI1_SCHPO]] RNA-binding protein that recognizes and binds N6-methyladenosine (m6A)-containing RNAs, a modification present at internal sites of mRNAs and some non-coding RNAs (By similarity). Required for elemination of certain meiosis-specific mRNAs in an early event following transcription. May bind to the cis-acting region (DSR) of the mRNA, activating the nuclear exosome which may lead to the degradation of the transcript from the 3' region (PubMed:16823445).[UniProtKB:Q06390]<ref>PMID:16823445</ref>
| + | [https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/MMI1_SCHPO MMI1_SCHPO] RNA-binding protein that recognizes and binds N6-methyladenosine (m6A)-containing RNAs, a modification present at internal sites of mRNAs and some non-coding RNAs (By similarity). Required for elemination of certain meiosis-specific mRNAs in an early event following transcription. May bind to the cis-acting region (DSR) of the mRNA, activating the nuclear exosome which may lead to the degradation of the transcript from the 3' region (PubMed:16823445).[UniProtKB:Q06390]<ref>PMID:16823445</ref> |
| | <div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> | | <div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> |
| | == Publication Abstract from PubMed == | | == Publication Abstract from PubMed == |
| Line 22: |
Line 22: |
| | __TOC__ | | __TOC__ |
| | </StructureSection> | | </StructureSection> |
| - | [[Category: Fission yeast]] | |
| | [[Category: Large Structures]] | | [[Category: Large Structures]] |
| - | [[Category: Chatterjee, D]] | + | [[Category: Schizosaccharomyces pombe 972h-]] |
| - | [[Category: Goldgur, Y]] | + | [[Category: Chatterjee D]] |
| - | [[Category: Shuman, S]] | + | [[Category: Goldgur Y]] |
| - | [[Category: Rna binding]] | + | [[Category: Shuman S]] |
| - | [[Category: Rna binding protein]]
| + | |
| Structural highlights
Function
MMI1_SCHPO RNA-binding protein that recognizes and binds N6-methyladenosine (m6A)-containing RNAs, a modification present at internal sites of mRNAs and some non-coding RNAs (By similarity). Required for elemination of certain meiosis-specific mRNAs in an early event following transcription. May bind to the cis-acting region (DSR) of the mRNA, activating the nuclear exosome which may lead to the degradation of the transcript from the 3' region (PubMed:16823445).[UniProtKB:Q06390][1]
Publication Abstract from PubMed
Expression of fission yeast Pho1 acid phosphatase is repressed during growth in phosphate-rich medium. Repression is mediated by transcription of the prt locus upstream of pho1 to produce a long noncoding (lnc) prt RNA. Repression is also governed by RNA polymerase II CTD phosphorylation status, whereby inability to place a Ser7-PO4 mark (as in S7A) derepresses Pho1 expression, and inability to place a Thr4-PO4 mark (as in T4A) hyper-represses Pho1 in phosphate replete cells. Here we find that basal pho1 expression from the prt-pho1 locus is inversely correlated with the activity of the prt promoter, which resides in a 110-nucleotide DNA segment preceding the prt transcription start site. CTD mutations S7A and T4A had no effect on the activity of the prt promoter or the pho1 promoter, suggesting that S7A and T4A affect post-initiation events in prt lncRNA synthesis that make it less and more repressive of pho1, respectively. prt lncRNA contains clusters of DSR (determinant of selective removal) sequences recognized by the YTH-domain-containing protein Mmi1. Altering the nucleobase sequence of two DSR clusters in the prt lncRNA caused hyper-repression of pho1 in phosphate replete cells, concomitant with increased levels of the prt transcript. The isolated Mmi1 YTH domain binds to RNAs with single or tandem DSR elements, to the latter in a noncooperative fashion. We report the 1.75 A crystal structure of the Mmi1 YTH domain and provide evidence that Mmi1 recognizes DSR RNA via a binding mode distinct from that of structurally homologous YTH proteins that recognize m(6)A-modified RNA.
Transcription of lncRNA prt, clustered prt RNA sites for Mmi1 binding, and RNA polymerase II CTD phospho-sites govern the repression of pho1 gene expression under phosphate-replete conditions in fission yeast.,Chatterjee D, Sanchez AM, Goldgur Y, Shuman S, Schwer B RNA. 2016 Jul;22(7):1011-25. doi: 10.1261/rna.056515.116. Epub 2016 May 10. PMID:27165520[2]
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.
References
- ↑ Harigaya Y, Tanaka H, Yamanaka S, Tanaka K, Watanabe Y, Tsutsumi C, Chikashige Y, Hiraoka Y, Yamashita A, Yamamoto M. Selective elimination of messenger RNA prevents an incidence of untimely meiosis. Nature. 2006 Jul 6;442(7098):45-50. PMID:16823445 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/nature04881
- ↑ Chatterjee D, Sanchez AM, Goldgur Y, Shuman S, Schwer B. Transcription of lncRNA prt, clustered prt RNA sites for Mmi1 binding, and RNA polymerase II CTD phospho-sites govern the repression of pho1 gene expression under phosphate-replete conditions in fission yeast. RNA. 2016 Jul;22(7):1011-25. doi: 10.1261/rna.056515.116. Epub 2016 May 10. PMID:27165520 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1261/rna.056515.116
|
