5w52

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<StructureSection load='5w52' size='340' side='right'caption='[[5w52]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.40&Aring;' scene=''>
<StructureSection load='5w52' size='340' side='right'caption='[[5w52]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.40&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[5w52]] is a 1 chain structure. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=5W52 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5W52 FirstGlance]. <br>
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[5w52]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=5W52 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5W52 FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><div style='overflow: auto; max-height: 3em;'>[[5w50|5w50]]</div></td></tr>
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</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">Electron crystallography, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.4&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5w52 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=5w52 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/5w52 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=5w52 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/5w52 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=5w52 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5w52 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=5w52 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/5w52 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=5w52 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/5w52 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=5w52 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
</table>
== Disease ==
== Disease ==
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[[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/TADBP_HUMAN TADBP_HUMAN]] Defects in TARDBP are the cause of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis type 10 (ALS10) [MIM:[https://omim.org/entry/612069 612069]]. ALS is a neurodegenerative disorder affecting upper and lower motor neurons and resulting in fatal paralysis. Sensory abnormalities are absent. Death usually occurs within 2 to 5 years. The etiology of ALS is likely to be multifactorial, involving both genetic and environmental factors. The disease is inherited in 5-10% of the cases.<ref>PMID:20740007</ref> <ref>PMID:18288693</ref> <ref>PMID:18438952</ref> <ref>PMID:18396105</ref> <ref>PMID:18372902</ref> <ref>PMID:18309045</ref> <ref>PMID:19350673</ref> <ref>PMID:19224587</ref> <ref>PMID:19655382</ref> <ref>PMID:19695877</ref> <ref>PMID:21220647</ref> <ref>PMID:21418058</ref> <ref>PMID:22456481</ref>
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[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/TADBP_HUMAN TADBP_HUMAN] Defects in TARDBP are the cause of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis type 10 (ALS10) [MIM:[https://omim.org/entry/612069 612069]. ALS is a neurodegenerative disorder affecting upper and lower motor neurons and resulting in fatal paralysis. Sensory abnormalities are absent. Death usually occurs within 2 to 5 years. The etiology of ALS is likely to be multifactorial, involving both genetic and environmental factors. The disease is inherited in 5-10% of the cases.<ref>PMID:20740007</ref> <ref>PMID:18288693</ref> <ref>PMID:18438952</ref> <ref>PMID:18396105</ref> <ref>PMID:18372902</ref> <ref>PMID:18309045</ref> <ref>PMID:19350673</ref> <ref>PMID:19224587</ref> <ref>PMID:19655382</ref> <ref>PMID:19695877</ref> <ref>PMID:21220647</ref> <ref>PMID:21418058</ref> <ref>PMID:22456481</ref>
== Function ==
== Function ==
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[[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/TADBP_HUMAN TADBP_HUMAN]] DNA and RNA-binding protein which regulates transcription and splicing. Involved in the regulation of CFTR splicing. It promotes CFTR exon 9 skipping by binding to the UG repeated motifs in the polymorphic region near the 3'-splice site of this exon. The resulting aberrant splicing is associated with pathological features typical of cystic fibrosis. May also be involved in microRNA biogenesis, apoptosis and cell division. Can repress HIV-1 transcription by binding to the HIV-1 long terminal repeat. Stabilizes the low molecular weight neurofilament (NFL) mRNA through a direct interaction with the 3' UTR.<ref>PMID:17481916</ref> <ref>PMID:11285240</ref>
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[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/TADBP_HUMAN TADBP_HUMAN] DNA and RNA-binding protein which regulates transcription and splicing. Involved in the regulation of CFTR splicing. It promotes CFTR exon 9 skipping by binding to the UG repeated motifs in the polymorphic region near the 3'-splice site of this exon. The resulting aberrant splicing is associated with pathological features typical of cystic fibrosis. May also be involved in microRNA biogenesis, apoptosis and cell division. Can repress HIV-1 transcription by binding to the HIV-1 long terminal repeat. Stabilizes the low molecular weight neurofilament (NFL) mRNA through a direct interaction with the 3' UTR.<ref>PMID:17481916</ref> <ref>PMID:11285240</ref>
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
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Proteins in the fibrous amyloid state are a major hallmark of neurodegenerative disease. Understanding the multiple conformations, or polymorphs, of amyloid proteins at the molecular level is a challenge of amyloid research. Here, we detail the wide range of polymorphs formed by a segment of human TAR DNA-binding protein 43 (TDP-43) as a model for the polymorphic capabilities of pathological amyloid aggregation. Using X-ray diffraction, microelectron diffraction (MicroED) and single-particle cryo-EM, we show that the (247)DLIIKGISVHI(257) segment from the second RNA-recognition motif (RRM2) forms an array of amyloid polymorphs. These associations include seven distinct interfaces displaying five different symmetry classes of steric zippers. Additionally, we find that this segment can adopt three different backbone conformations that contribute to its polymorphic capabilities. The polymorphic nature of this segment illustrates at the molecular level how amyloid proteins can form diverse fibril structures.
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Atomic-level evidence for packing and positional amyloid polymorphism by segment from TDP-43 RRM2.,Guenther EL, Ge P, Trinh H, Sawaya MR, Cascio D, Boyer DR, Gonen T, Zhou ZH, Eisenberg DS Nat Struct Mol Biol. 2018 Mar 12. pii: 10.1038/s41594-018-0045-5. doi:, 10.1038/s41594-018-0045-5. PMID:29531287<ref>PMID:29531287</ref>
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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</div>
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<div class="pdbe-citations 5w52" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
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== References ==
== References ==
<references/>
<references/>
__TOC__
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>
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[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
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[[Category: Cascio, D]]
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[[Category: Cascio D]]
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[[Category: Eisenberg, D S]]
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[[Category: Eisenberg DS]]
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[[Category: Guenther, E L]]
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[[Category: Guenther EL]]
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[[Category: Sawaya, M R]]
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[[Category: Sawaya MR]]
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[[Category: Amyloid]]
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[[Category: Protein fibril]]
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[[Category: Steric zipper]]
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Current revision

MicroED structure of the segment, DLIIKGISVHI, from the RRM2 of TDP-43, residues 247-257

PDB ID 5w52

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