2r4g

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Current revision (09:19, 21 February 2024) (edit) (undo)
 
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<StructureSection load='2r4g' size='340' side='right'caption='[[2r4g]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.71&Aring;' scene=''>
<StructureSection load='2r4g' size='340' side='right'caption='[[2r4g]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.71&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2r4g]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tetth Tetth]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2R4G OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2R4G FirstGlance]. <br>
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2r4g]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tetrahymena_thermophila Tetrahymena thermophila]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2R4G OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2R4G FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=BR:BROMIDE+ION'>BR</scene></td></tr>
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</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.71&#8491;</td></tr>
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<tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">TERT ([https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=5911 TETTH])</td></tr>
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<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=BR:BROMIDE+ION'>BR</scene></td></tr>
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<tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/RNA-directed_DNA_polymerase RNA-directed DNA polymerase], with EC number [https://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.7.7.49 2.7.7.49] </span></td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2r4g FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2r4g OCA], [https://pdbe.org/2r4g PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2r4g RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2r4g PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2r4g ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2r4g FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2r4g OCA], [https://pdbe.org/2r4g PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2r4g RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2r4g PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2r4g ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
</table>
== Function ==
== Function ==
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[[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/TERT_TETTH TERT_TETTH]] Telomerase is a ribonucleoprotein enzyme essential for the replication of chromosome termini in most eukaryotes. It elongates telomeres. It is a reverse transcriptase that adds simple sequence repeats to chromosome ends by copying a template sequence within the RNA component of the enzyme (By similarity).
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[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/TERT_TETTS TERT_TETTS] Catalytic component of telomerase, an essential ribonucleoprotein enzyme that copies new telomeric repeats onto chromosome ends by repetitively synthesizing the short telomere-repeat sequence 5'-TTGGGG-3' using an RNA template component TER (PubMed:10944124, PubMed:15696174, PubMed:17322903, PubMed:20713447, PubMed:16462747). TERT is a reverse transcriptase that adds simple sequence repeats to chromosome ends by copying a template sequence within the RNA component of the enzyme (PubMed:10944124, PubMed:15696174, PubMed:17322903, PubMed:20713447, PubMed:16462747).<ref>PMID:10944124</ref> <ref>PMID:15696174</ref> <ref>PMID:16462747</ref> <ref>PMID:17322903</ref> <ref>PMID:20713447</ref>
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
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</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=2r4g ConSurf].
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=2r4g ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="clear:both"></div>
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
 
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
 
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Telomerase, a ribonucleoprotein complex, replicates the linear ends of eukaryotic chromosomes, thus taking care of the "end of replication problem." TERT contains an essential and universally conserved domain (TRBD) that makes extensive contacts with the RNA (TER) component of the holoenzyme, and this interaction is thought to facilitate TERT/TER assembly and repeat-addition processivity. Here, we present a high-resolution structure of TRBD from Tetrahymena thermophila. The nearly all-helical structure comprises a nucleic acid-binding fold suitable for TER binding. An extended pocket on the surface of the protein, formed by two conserved motifs (CP and T motifs) comprises TRBD's RNA-binding pocket. The width and the chemical nature of this pocket suggest that it binds both single- and double-stranded RNA, possibly stem I, and the template boundary element (TBE). Moreover, the structure provides clues into the role of this domain in TERT/TER stabilization and telomerase repeat-addition processivity.
 
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Structure of the RNA-binding domain of telomerase: implications for RNA recognition and binding.,Rouda S, Skordalakes E Structure. 2007 Nov;15(11):1403-12. PMID:17997966<ref>PMID:17997966</ref>
 
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
 
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</div>
 
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<div class="pdbe-citations 2r4g" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
 
==See Also==
==See Also==
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*[[Telomerase|Telomerase]]
 
*[[Telomerase 3D structures|Telomerase 3D structures]]
*[[Telomerase 3D structures|Telomerase 3D structures]]
== References ==
== References ==
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</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
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[[Category: RNA-directed DNA polymerase]]
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[[Category: Tetrahymena thermophila]]
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[[Category: Tetth]]
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[[Category: Rouda S]]
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[[Category: Rouda, S]]
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[[Category: Skordalakes E]]
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[[Category: Skordalakes, E]]
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[[Category: Chromosomal protein]]
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[[Category: Dna-binding]]
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[[Category: Nucleotidyltransferase]]
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[[Category: Nucleus]]
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[[Category: Rna-directed dna polymerase]]
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[[Category: Telomerase]]
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[[Category: Telomere]]
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[[Category: Transferase]]
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Current revision

The high resolution structure of the RNA-binding domain of telomerase

PDB ID 2r4g

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