From Proteopedia
(Difference between revisions)
proteopedia linkproteopedia link
|
|
Line 1: |
Line 1: |
- | [[Image:1esy.gif|left|200px]] | + | {{Seed}} |
| + | [[Image:1esy.png|left|200px]] |
| | | |
| <!-- | | <!-- |
Line 9: |
Line 10: |
| {{STRUCTURE_1esy| PDB=1esy | SCENE= }} | | {{STRUCTURE_1esy| PDB=1esy | SCENE= }} |
| | | |
- | '''NMR STRUCTURE OF STEM LOOP SL2 OF THE HIV-1 PSI RNA PACKAGING SIGNAL REVEALS A NOVEL A-U-A BASE-TRIPLE PLATFORM'''
| + | ===NMR STRUCTURE OF STEM LOOP SL2 OF THE HIV-1 PSI RNA PACKAGING SIGNAL REVEALS A NOVEL A-U-A BASE-TRIPLE PLATFORM=== |
| | | |
| | | |
- | ==Overview==
| + | <!-- |
- | The genome of the human immunodeficiency virus type-1 (HIV-1) contains a stretch of approximately 120 nucleotides known as the psi-site that is essential for RNA packaging during virus assembly. These nucleotides have been proposed to form four stem-loops (SL1-SL4) that have both independent and overlapping functions. Stem-loop SL2 is important for efficient recognition and packaging of the full-length, unspliced viral genome, and also contains the major splice-donor site (SD) for mRNA splicing. We have determined the structure of the 19-residue SL2 oligoribonucleotide by heteronuclear NMR methods. The structure is generally consistent with the most recent of two earlier secondary structure predictions, with residues G1-G2-C3-G4 and C6-U7 forming standard Watson Crick base-pairs with self-complementary residues C16-G17-C18-C19 and A12-G13, respectively. However, residue A15, which is located near the center of the stem, does not form a predicted bulge, and residues A5 and U14 do not form an expected Watson-Crick base-pair. Instead, these residues form a novel A5-U14-A15 base-triple that appears to be stabilized by hydrogen bonds from A15-H61 and -H62 to A5-N1 and U14-O2, respectively; from A5-H61 to U14-O2, and from C16-H42 to U14-O2'. A kink in the backbone allows the aromatic rings of the sequential U14-A15 residues to be approximately co-planar, adopting a stable "platform motif" that is structurally similar to the A-A (adenosine) platforms observed in the P4-P6 ribozyme domain of the Tetrahymena group I intron. Platform motifs generally function in RNA by mediating long-range interactions, and it is therefore possible that the A-U-A base-triple platform mediates long-range interactions that either stabilize the psi-RNA or facilitate splicing and/or packaging. Residue G8 of the G8-G9-U10-G11 tetraloop is stacked above the U7-A12 base-pair, and the remaining tetraloop residues are disordered and available for potential interactions with either other RNA or protein components.
| + | The line below this paragraph, {{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_10860728}}, adds the Publication Abstract to the page |
| + | (as it appears on PubMed at http://www.pubmed.gov), where 10860728 is the PubMed ID number. |
| + | --> |
| + | {{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_10860728}} |
| | | |
| ==About this Structure== | | ==About this Structure== |
- | Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1ESY OCA]. | + | Full experimental information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1ESY OCA]. |
| | | |
| ==Reference== | | ==Reference== |
Line 29: |
Line 33: |
| [[Category: Rna]] | | [[Category: Rna]] |
| [[Category: Splice-donor site]] | | [[Category: Splice-donor site]] |
- | ''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Fri May 2 15:29:06 2008'' | + | |
| + | ''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Tue Jul 1 01:53:21 2008'' |
Revision as of 22:53, 30 June 2008
Template:STRUCTURE 1esy
NMR STRUCTURE OF STEM LOOP SL2 OF THE HIV-1 PSI RNA PACKAGING SIGNAL REVEALS A NOVEL A-U-A BASE-TRIPLE PLATFORM
Template:ABSTRACT PUBMED 10860728
About this Structure
Full experimental information is available from OCA.
Reference
NMR structure of stem-loop SL2 of the HIV-1 psi RNA packaging signal reveals a novel A-U-A base-triple platform., Amarasinghe GK, De Guzman RN, Turner RB, Summers MF, J Mol Biol. 2000 May 26;299(1):145-56. PMID:10860728
Page seeded by OCA on Tue Jul 1 01:53:21 2008