1bc9
From Proteopedia
(New page: 200px<br /> <applet load="1bc9" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true" caption="1bc9" /> '''CYTOHESIN-1/B2-1 SEC7 DOMAIN, NMR, MINIMIZE...) |
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'''CYTOHESIN-1/B2-1 SEC7 DOMAIN, NMR, MINIMIZED AVERAGE STRUCTURE'''<br /> | '''CYTOHESIN-1/B2-1 SEC7 DOMAIN, NMR, MINIMIZED AVERAGE STRUCTURE'''<br /> | ||
==Overview== | ==Overview== | ||
- | Cytohesin-1 (B2-1) is a guanine nucleotide exchange factor for human ADP | + | Cytohesin-1 (B2-1) is a guanine nucleotide exchange factor for human ADP ribosylation factor (Arf) GTPases, which are important for vesicular protein trafficking and coatamer assembly in the cell. Cytohesin-1 also has been reported to promote cellular adhesion via binding to the beta2 integrin cytoplasmic domain. The solution structure of the Sec7 domain of cytohesin-1, which is responsible for both the protein's guanine nucleotide exchange factor function and beta2 integrin binding, was determined by NMR spectroscopy. The structure consists of 10 alpha-helices that form a unique tertiary fold. The binding between the Sec7 domain and a soluble, truncated version of human Arf-1 was investigated by examining 1H-15N and 1H-13C chemical shift changes between the native protein and the Sec7/Arf-1 complex. We show that the binding to Arf-1 occurs through a large surface on the C-terminal subdomain that is composed of both hydrophobic and polar residues. Structure-based mutational analysis of the cytohesin-1 Sec7 domain has been used to identify residues important for binding to Arf and for mediating nucleotide exchange. Investigations into the interaction between the Sec7 domain and the beta2 integrin cytoplasmic domain suggest that the two proteins do not interact in the solution phase. |
==About this Structure== | ==About this Structure== | ||
- | 1BC9 is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http:// | + | 1BC9 is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1BC9 OCA]. |
==Reference== | ==Reference== | ||
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[[Category: Homo sapiens]] | [[Category: Homo sapiens]] | ||
[[Category: Single protein]] | [[Category: Single protein]] | ||
- | [[Category: Betz, S | + | [[Category: Betz, S F.]] |
- | [[Category: Fesik, S | + | [[Category: Fesik, S W.]] |
- | [[Category: Meadows, R | + | [[Category: Meadows, R P.]] |
- | [[Category: Olejniczak, E | + | [[Category: Olejniczak, E T.]] |
[[Category: Schnuchel, A.]] | [[Category: Schnuchel, A.]] | ||
[[Category: Wang, H.]] | [[Category: Wang, H.]] | ||
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[[Category: integrin binding protein]] | [[Category: integrin binding protein]] | ||
- | ''Page seeded by [http:// | + | ''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 11:53:44 2008'' |
Revision as of 09:53, 21 February 2008
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CYTOHESIN-1/B2-1 SEC7 DOMAIN, NMR, MINIMIZED AVERAGE STRUCTURE
Overview
Cytohesin-1 (B2-1) is a guanine nucleotide exchange factor for human ADP ribosylation factor (Arf) GTPases, which are important for vesicular protein trafficking and coatamer assembly in the cell. Cytohesin-1 also has been reported to promote cellular adhesion via binding to the beta2 integrin cytoplasmic domain. The solution structure of the Sec7 domain of cytohesin-1, which is responsible for both the protein's guanine nucleotide exchange factor function and beta2 integrin binding, was determined by NMR spectroscopy. The structure consists of 10 alpha-helices that form a unique tertiary fold. The binding between the Sec7 domain and a soluble, truncated version of human Arf-1 was investigated by examining 1H-15N and 1H-13C chemical shift changes between the native protein and the Sec7/Arf-1 complex. We show that the binding to Arf-1 occurs through a large surface on the C-terminal subdomain that is composed of both hydrophobic and polar residues. Structure-based mutational analysis of the cytohesin-1 Sec7 domain has been used to identify residues important for binding to Arf and for mediating nucleotide exchange. Investigations into the interaction between the Sec7 domain and the beta2 integrin cytoplasmic domain suggest that the two proteins do not interact in the solution phase.
About this Structure
1BC9 is a Single protein structure of sequence from Homo sapiens. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.
Reference
Solution structure of the cytohesin-1 (B2-1) Sec7 domain and its interaction with the GTPase ADP ribosylation factor 1., Betz SF, Schnuchel A, Wang H, Olejniczak ET, Meadows RP, Lipsky BP, Harris EA, Staunton DE, Fesik SW, Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1998 Jul 7;95(14):7909-14. PMID:9653114
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