1h6o

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Current revision (11:28, 27 March 2024) (edit) (undo)
 
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<StructureSection load='1h6o' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1h6o]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.90&Aring;' scene=''>
<StructureSection load='1h6o' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1h6o]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.90&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1h6o]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human Human]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1H6O OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1H6O FirstGlance]. <br>
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1h6o]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1H6O OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1H6O FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><div style='overflow: auto; max-height: 3em;'>[[1ba5|1ba5]]</div></td></tr>
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</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.9&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1h6o FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1h6o OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1h6o PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1h6o RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1h6o PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1h6o ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1h6o FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1h6o OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1h6o PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1h6o RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1h6o PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1h6o ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
</table>
== Function ==
== Function ==
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[[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/TERF1_HUMAN TERF1_HUMAN]] Binds the telomeric double-stranded TTAGGG repeat and negatively regulates telomere length. Involved in the regulation of the mitotic spindle. Component of the shelterin complex (telosome) that is involved in the regulation of telomere length and protection. Shelterin associates with arrays of double-stranded TTAGGG repeats added by telomerase and protects chromosome ends; without its protective activity, telomeres are no longer hidden from the DNA damage surveillance and chromosome ends are inappropriately processed by DNA repair pathways.<ref>PMID:16166375</ref>
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[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/TERF1_HUMAN TERF1_HUMAN] Binds the telomeric double-stranded TTAGGG repeat and negatively regulates telomere length. Involved in the regulation of the mitotic spindle. Component of the shelterin complex (telosome) that is involved in the regulation of telomere length and protection. Shelterin associates with arrays of double-stranded TTAGGG repeats added by telomerase and protects chromosome ends; without its protective activity, telomeres are no longer hidden from the DNA damage surveillance and chromosome ends are inappropriately processed by DNA repair pathways.<ref>PMID:16166375</ref>
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
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</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1h6o ConSurf].
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1h6o ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="clear:both"></div>
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
 
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
 
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TRF1 and TRF2 are key components of vertebrate telomeres. They bind to double-stranded telomeric DNA as homodimers. Dimerization involves the TRF homology (TRFH) domain, which also mediates interactions with other telomeric proteins. The crystal structures of the dimerization domains from human TRF1 and TRF2 were determined at 2.9 and 2.2 A resolution, respectively. Despite a modest sequence identity, the two TRFH domains have the same entirely alpha-helical architecture, resembling a twisted horseshoe. The dimerization interfaces feature unique interactions that prevent heterodimerization. Mutational analysis of TRF1 corroborates the structural data and underscores the importance of the TRFH domain in dimerization, DNA binding, and telomere localization. A possible structural homology between the TRFH domain of fission yeast telomeric protein Taz1 with those of the vertebrate TRFs is suggested.
 
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Structure of the TRFH dimerization domain of the human telomeric proteins TRF1 and TRF2.,Fairall L, Chapman L, Moss H, de Lange T, Rhodes D Mol Cell. 2001 Aug;8(2):351-61. PMID:11545737<ref>PMID:11545737</ref>
 
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
 
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</div>
 
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<div class="pdbe-citations 1h6o" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
 
== References ==
== References ==
<references/>
<references/>
__TOC__
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>
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[[Category: Human]]
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[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
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[[Category: Chapman, L]]
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[[Category: Chapman L]]
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[[Category: Fairall, L]]
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[[Category: Fairall L]]
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[[Category: Rhodes, D]]
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[[Category: Rhodes D]]
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[[Category: Dimerisation]]
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[[Category: Dna-binding]]
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[[Category: Nuclear protein]]
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[[Category: Telomere]]
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[[Category: Telomere binding]]
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[[Category: Trf1]]
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[[Category: Trfh]]
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Current revision

Dimerisation domain from human TRF1

PDB ID 1h6o

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