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| | <StructureSection load='1eaw' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1eaw]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.93Å' scene=''> | | <StructureSection load='1eaw' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1eaw]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.93Å' scene=''> |
| | == Structural highlights == | | == Structural highlights == |
| - | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1eaw]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bovin Bovin] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human Human]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1EAW OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1EAW FirstGlance]. <br> | + | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1eaw]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bos_taurus Bos taurus] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1EAW OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1EAW FirstGlance]. <br> |
| - | </td></tr><tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><div style='overflow: auto; max-height: 3em;'>[[1eax|1eax]]</div></td></tr> | + | </td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.93Å</td></tr> |
| | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1eaw FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1eaw OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1eaw PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1eaw RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1eaw PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1eaw ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1eaw FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1eaw OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1eaw PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1eaw RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1eaw PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1eaw ProSAT]</span></td></tr> |
| | </table> | | </table> |
| | == Disease == | | == Disease == |
| - | [[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/ST14_HUMAN ST14_HUMAN]] Defects in ST14 are a cause of ichthyosis autosomal recessive with hypotrichosis (ARIH) [MIM:[https://omim.org/entry/610765 610765]]. ARIH is a skin disorder characterized by congenital ichthyosis associated with the presence of less than the normal amount of hair.<ref>PMID:17273967</ref>
| + | [https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/ST14_HUMAN ST14_HUMAN] Defects in ST14 are a cause of ichthyosis autosomal recessive with hypotrichosis (ARIH) [MIM:[https://omim.org/entry/610765 610765]. ARIH is a skin disorder characterized by congenital ichthyosis associated with the presence of less than the normal amount of hair.<ref>PMID:17273967</ref> |
| | == Function == | | == Function == |
| - | [[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/ST14_HUMAN ST14_HUMAN]] Degrades extracellular matrix. Proposed to play a role in breast cancer invasion and metastasis. Exhibits trypsin-like activity as defined by cleavage of synthetic substrates with Arg or Lys as the P1 site. [[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/BPT1_BOVIN BPT1_BOVIN]] Inhibits trypsin, kallikrein, chymotrypsin, and plasmin.
| + | [https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/ST14_HUMAN ST14_HUMAN] Degrades extracellular matrix. Proposed to play a role in breast cancer invasion and metastasis. Exhibits trypsin-like activity as defined by cleavage of synthetic substrates with Arg or Lys as the P1 site. |
| | == Evolutionary Conservation == | | == Evolutionary Conservation == |
| | [[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] | | [[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] |
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| | __TOC__ | | __TOC__ |
| | </StructureSection> | | </StructureSection> |
| - | [[Category: Bovin]] | + | [[Category: Bos taurus]] |
| - | [[Category: Human]] | + | [[Category: Homo sapiens]] |
| | [[Category: Large Structures]] | | [[Category: Large Structures]] |
| - | [[Category: Bode, W]] | + | [[Category: Bode W]] |
| - | [[Category: Friedrich, R]] | + | [[Category: Friedrich R]] |
| - | [[Category: Glycoprote hydrolase]]
| + | |
| - | [[Category: Hydrolase-inhibitor complex]]
| + | |
| - | [[Category: Hydrolase/inhibitor]]
| + | |
| - | [[Category: Inhibitor]]
| + | |
| - | [[Category: Matrix degradation]]
| + | |
| - | [[Category: Serine proteinase]]
| + | |
| Structural highlights
Disease
ST14_HUMAN Defects in ST14 are a cause of ichthyosis autosomal recessive with hypotrichosis (ARIH) [MIM:610765. ARIH is a skin disorder characterized by congenital ichthyosis associated with the presence of less than the normal amount of hair.[1]
Function
ST14_HUMAN Degrades extracellular matrix. Proposed to play a role in breast cancer invasion and metastasis. Exhibits trypsin-like activity as defined by cleavage of synthetic substrates with Arg or Lys as the P1 site.
Evolutionary Conservation
Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf.
Publication Abstract from PubMed
The type II transmembrane multidomain serine proteinase MT-SP1/matriptase is highly expressed in many human cancer-derived cell lines and has been implicated in extracellular matrix re-modeling, tumor growth, and metastasis. We have expressed the catalytic domain of MT-SP1 and solved the crystal structures of complexes with benzamidine at 1.3 A and bovine pancreatic trypsin inhibitor at 2.9 A. MT-SP1 exhibits a trypsin-like serine proteinase fold, featuring a unique nine-residue 60-insertion loop that influences interactions with protein substrates. The structure discloses a trypsin-like S1 pocket, a small hydrophobic S2 subsite, and an open negatively charged S4 cavity that favors the binding of basic P3/P4 residues. A complementary charge pattern on the surface opposite the active site cleft suggests a distinct docking of the preceding low density lipoprotein receptor class A domain. The benzamidine crystals possess a freely accessible active site and are hence well suited for soaking small molecules, facilitating the improvement of inhibitors. The crystal structure of the MT-SP1 complex with bovine pancreatic trypsin inhibitor serves as a model for hepatocyte growth factor activator inhibitor 1, the physiological inhibitor of MT-SP1, and suggests determinants for the substrate specificity.
Catalytic domain structures of MT-SP1/matriptase, a matrix-degrading transmembrane serine proteinase.,Friedrich R, Fuentes-Prior P, Ong E, Coombs G, Hunter M, Oehler R, Pierson D, Gonzalez R, Huber R, Bode W, Madison EL J Biol Chem. 2002 Jan 18;277(3):2160-8. Epub 2001 Nov 5. PMID:11696548[2]
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.
See Also
References
- ↑ Basel-Vanagaite L, Attia R, Ishida-Yamamoto A, Rainshtein L, Ben Amitai D, Lurie R, Pasmanik-Chor M, Indelman M, Zvulunov A, Saban S, Magal N, Sprecher E, Shohat M. Autosomal recessive ichthyosis with hypotrichosis caused by a mutation in ST14, encoding type II transmembrane serine protease matriptase. Am J Hum Genet. 2007 Mar;80(3):467-77. Epub 2007 Jan 23. PMID:17273967 doi:S0002-9297(07)60095-0
- ↑ Friedrich R, Fuentes-Prior P, Ong E, Coombs G, Hunter M, Oehler R, Pierson D, Gonzalez R, Huber R, Bode W, Madison EL. Catalytic domain structures of MT-SP1/matriptase, a matrix-degrading transmembrane serine proteinase. J Biol Chem. 2002 Jan 18;277(3):2160-8. Epub 2001 Nov 5. PMID:11696548 doi:10.1074/jbc.M109830200
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