1grn

From Proteopedia

(Difference between revisions)
Jump to: navigation, search
Line 3: Line 3:
<StructureSection load='1grn' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1grn]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.10&Aring;' scene=''>
<StructureSection load='1grn' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1grn]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.10&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
-
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1grn]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human Human]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1GRN OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1GRN FirstGlance]. <br>
+
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1grn]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1GRN OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1GRN FirstGlance]. <br>
-
</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=AF3:ALUMINUM+FLUORIDE'>AF3</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=GDP:GUANOSINE-5-DIPHOSPHATE'>GDP</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MG:MAGNESIUM+ION'>MG</scene></td></tr>
+
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.1&#8491;</td></tr>
 +
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=AF3:ALUMINUM+FLUORIDE'>AF3</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=GDP:GUANOSINE-5-DIPHOSPHATE'>GDP</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MG:MAGNESIUM+ION'>MG</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1grn FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1grn OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1grn PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1grn RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1grn PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1grn ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1grn FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1grn OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1grn PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1grn RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1grn PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1grn ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
</table>
== Function ==
== Function ==
-
[[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/CDC42_HUMAN CDC42_HUMAN]] Plasma membrane-associated small GTPase which cycles between an active GTP-bound and an inactive GDP-bound state. In active state binds to a variety of effector proteins to regulate cellular responses. Involved in epithelial cell polarization processes. Regulates the bipolar attachment of spindle microtubules to kinetochores before chromosome congression in metaphase. Plays a role in the extension and maintenance of the formation of thin, actin-rich surface projections called filopodia. Mediates CDC42-dependent cell migration.<ref>PMID:14978216</ref> <ref>PMID:15642749</ref> <ref>PMID:17038317</ref> [[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/RHG01_HUMAN RHG01_HUMAN]] GTPase activator for the Rho, Rac and Cdc42 proteins, converting them to the putatively inactive GDP-bound state. Cdc42 seems to be the preferred substrate.
+
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/CDC42_HUMAN CDC42_HUMAN] Plasma membrane-associated small GTPase which cycles between an active GTP-bound and an inactive GDP-bound state. In active state binds to a variety of effector proteins to regulate cellular responses. Involved in epithelial cell polarization processes. Regulates the bipolar attachment of spindle microtubules to kinetochores before chromosome congression in metaphase. Plays a role in the extension and maintenance of the formation of thin, actin-rich surface projections called filopodia. Mediates CDC42-dependent cell migration.<ref>PMID:14978216</ref> <ref>PMID:15642749</ref> <ref>PMID:17038317</ref>
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Line 19: Line 20:
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1grn ConSurf].
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1grn ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="clear:both"></div>
-
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
 
-
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
 
-
The Rho-related small GTP-binding protein Cdc42 has a low intrinsic GTPase activity that is significantly enhanced by its specific GTPase-activating protein, Cdc42GAP. In this report, we present the tertiary structure for the aluminum fluoride-promoted complex between Cdc42 and a catalytically active domain of Cdc42GAP as well as the complex between Cdc42 and the catalytically compromised Cdc42GAP(R305A) mutant. These structures, which mimic the transition state for the GTP hydrolytic reaction, show the presence of an AIF3 molecule, as was seen for the corresponding Ras-p120RasGAP complex, but in contrast to what has been reported for the Rho-Cdc42GAP complex or for heterotrimeric G protein alpha subunits, where AIF4- was observed. The Cdc42GAP stabilizes both the switch I and switch II domains of Cdc42 and contributes a highly conserved arginine (Arg 305) to the active site. Comparison of the structures for the wild type and mutant Cdc42GAP complexes provides important insights into the GAP-catalyzed GTP hydrolytic reaction.
 
- 
-
Structures of Cdc42 bound to the active and catalytically compromised forms of Cdc42GAP.,Nassar N, Hoffman GR, Manor D, Clardy JC, Cerione RA Nat Struct Biol. 1998 Dec;5(12):1047-52. PMID:9846874<ref>PMID:9846874</ref>
 
- 
-
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
 
-
</div>
 
-
<div class="pdbe-citations 1grn" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
 
==See Also==
==See Also==
Line 36: Line 28:
__TOC__
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>
-
[[Category: Human]]
+
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
-
[[Category: Cerione, R A]]
+
[[Category: Cerione RA]]
-
[[Category: Clardy, J C]]
+
[[Category: Clardy JC]]
-
[[Category: Hoffman, G R]]
+
[[Category: Hoffman GR]]
-
[[Category: Nassar, N]]
+
[[Category: Nassar N]]
-
[[Category: Alf3]]
+
-
[[Category: Cdc42]]
+
-
[[Category: G-protein]]
+
-
[[Category: Gap]]
+
-
[[Category: Gene regulation]]
+
-
[[Category: Transition-state]]
+

Revision as of 11:24, 27 March 2024

CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF THE CDC42/CDC42GAP/ALF3 COMPLEX.

PDB ID 1grn

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

OCA

Personal tools