1ht3

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<StructureSection load='1ht3' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1ht3]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.80&Aring;' scene=''>
<StructureSection load='1ht3' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1ht3]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.80&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1ht3]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Engyodontium_album Engyodontium album]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1HT3 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1HT3 FirstGlance]. <br>
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1ht3]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parengyodontium_album Parengyodontium album]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1HT3 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1HT3 FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CA:CALCIUM+ION'>CA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=HG:MERCURY+(II)+ION'>HG</scene></td></tr>
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</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.8&#8491;</td></tr>
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<tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><div style='overflow: auto; max-height: 3em;'>[[1egq|1egq]], [[2prk|2prk]], [[1cnm|1cnm]]</div></td></tr>
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<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CA:CALCIUM+ION'>CA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=HG:MERCURY+(II)+ION'>HG</scene></td></tr>
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<tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peptidase_K Peptidase K], with EC number [https://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.4.21.64 3.4.21.64] </span></td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1ht3 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1ht3 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1ht3 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1ht3 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1ht3 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1ht3 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1ht3 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1ht3 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1ht3 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1ht3 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1ht3 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1ht3 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
</table>
== Function ==
== Function ==
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[[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/PRTK_TRIAL PRTK_TRIAL]] Hydrolyzes keratin at aromatic and hydrophobic residues.
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[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/PRTK_PARAQ PRTK_PARAQ] Hydrolyzes keratin at aromatic and hydrophobic residues.
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
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</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1ht3 ConSurf].
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1ht3 ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="clear:both"></div>
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
 
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
 
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Proteinese K (PK) isolated from Tritirachium album Limber was crystallized with HgCl2 in excess, under microgravity conditions. The intensity data were collected at 4 degrees C to 1.8 A resolution and the final R-factor after refinement for all the reflections was 0.164. Mercury has been found at two sites with partial occupancies (0.4 and 0.6) which are at distances of 2.48 A and 2.58 A respectively from Cys-73 Sgamma. The Cys-73 in the enzyme structure is located close to the active site residue, His-69. This region is completely buried and is not accessible to the solvent. It is rather tightly packed. Therefore, the binding of mercury distorts the stereochemistry of the neighbouring residues including those belonging to the catalytic triad. As a result of this, the Ogamma of Ser-224 is displaced by 0.6 A which causes the inactivation of proteinase K by increasing the H-bond distance to 3.7 A between Ser-224 Ogamma and His-69 Nepsilon2.
 
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Mercury induced modifications in the stereochemistry of the active site through Cys-73 in a serine protease--crystal structure of the complex of a partially modified proteinase K with mercury at 1.8 A resolution.,Gourinath S, Degenhardt M, Eschenburg S, Moore K, Delucas LJ, Betzel C, Singh TP Indian J Biochem Biophys. 2001 Oct;38(5):298-302. PMID:11886076<ref>PMID:11886076</ref>
 
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
 
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</div>
 
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<div class="pdbe-citations 1ht3" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
 
==See Also==
==See Also==
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*[[Proteinase|Proteinase]]
 
*[[Proteinase 3D structures|Proteinase 3D structures]]
*[[Proteinase 3D structures|Proteinase 3D structures]]
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== References ==
 
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<references/>
 
__TOC__
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>
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[[Category: Engyodontium album]]
 
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
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[[Category: Peptidase K]]
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[[Category: Parengyodontium album]]
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[[Category: Gourinath, S]]
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[[Category: Gourinath S]]
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[[Category: Hydrolase]]
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[[Category: Mercury]]
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[[Category: Proteinase k]]
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[[Category: Stereochemistry]]
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Revision as of 11:35, 27 March 2024

MERCURY INDUCED MODIFICATIONS IN THE STEREOCHEMISTRY OF THE ACTIVE SITE THROUGH CYS-73 IN A SERINE PROTEASE: CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF THE COMPLEX OF A PARTIALLY MODIFIED PROTEINASE K WITH MERCURY AT 1.8 A RESOLUTION

PDB ID 1ht3

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