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| | == Structural highlights == | | == Structural highlights == |
| | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1kqm]] is a 3 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Argopecten_irradians Argopecten irradians]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1KQM OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1KQM FirstGlance]. <br> | | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1kqm]] is a 3 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Argopecten_irradians Argopecten irradians]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1KQM OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1KQM FirstGlance]. <br> |
| - | </td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=ANP:PHOSPHOAMINOPHOSPHONIC+ACID-ADENYLATE+ESTER'>ANP</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=CA:CALCIUM+ION'>CA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MG:MAGNESIUM+ION'>MG</scene></td></tr> | + | </td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 3Å</td></tr> |
| - | <tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><div style='overflow: auto; max-height: 3em;'>[[1b7t|1b7t]]</div></td></tr>
| + | <tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=ANP:PHOSPHOAMINOPHOSPHONIC+ACID-ADENYLATE+ESTER'>ANP</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=CA:CALCIUM+ION'>CA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MG:MAGNESIUM+ION'>MG</scene></td></tr> |
| | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1kqm FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1kqm OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1kqm PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1kqm RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1kqm PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1kqm ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1kqm FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1kqm OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1kqm PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1kqm RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1kqm PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1kqm ProSAT]</span></td></tr> |
| | </table> | | </table> |
| | == Function == | | == Function == |
| - | [[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/MYS_ARGIR MYS_ARGIR]] Muscle contraction. Myosin is a protein that binds to F-actin and has ATPase activity that is activated by F-actin. [[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/MLE_ARGIR MLE_ARGIR]] In molluscan muscle, calcium regulation is associated with myosin rather than with actin. Muscle myosin contains two types of light chains: the catalytic light chain, essential for ATPase activity, and the regulatory light chain, a calcium-binding protein responsible for Ca(2+) dependent binding and Ca(2+) dependent Mg-ATPase activity. [[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/MLR_ARGIR MLR_ARGIR]] In molluscan muscle, calcium regulation is associated with myosin rather than with actin. Muscle myosin contains two types of light chains: the catalytic light chain, essential for ATPase activity, and the regulatory light chain, a calcium-binding protein responsible for Ca(2+) dependent binding and Ca(2+) dependent Mg-ATPase activity.
| + | [https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/MYS_ARGIR MYS_ARGIR] Muscle contraction. Myosin is a protein that binds to F-actin and has ATPase activity that is activated by F-actin. |
| | == Evolutionary Conservation == | | == Evolutionary Conservation == |
| | [[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] | | [[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] |
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| | [[Category: Argopecten irradians]] | | [[Category: Argopecten irradians]] |
| | [[Category: Large Structures]] | | [[Category: Large Structures]] |
| - | [[Category: Cohen, C]] | + | [[Category: Cohen C]] |
| - | [[Category: Gourinath, S]] | + | [[Category: Gourinath S]] |
| - | [[Category: Himmel, D M]] | + | [[Category: Himmel DM]] |
| - | [[Category: Reshetnikova, L]] | + | [[Category: Reshetnikova L]] |
| - | [[Category: Shen, Y]] | + | [[Category: Shen Y]] |
| - | [[Category: Szent-Gyorgyi, G]] | + | [[Category: Szent-Gyorgyi G]] |
| - | [[Category: Actin-detached]]
| + | |
| - | [[Category: Contractile protein]]
| + | |
| - | [[Category: Mechanics of motor]]
| + | |
| - | [[Category: Myosin]]
| + | |
| Structural highlights
Function
MYS_ARGIR Muscle contraction. Myosin is a protein that binds to F-actin and has ATPase activity that is activated by F-actin.
Evolutionary Conservation
Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf.
Publication Abstract from PubMed
Here we report a 2.3-A crystal structure of scallop myosin S1 complexed with ADP.BeF(x), as well as three additional structures (at 2.8-3.8 A resolution) for this S1 complexed with ATP analogs, some of which are cross-linked by para-phenyl dimaleimide, a short intramolecular cross-linker. In all cases, the complexes are characterized by an unwound SH1 helix first seen in an unusual 2.5-A scallop myosin-MgADP structure and described as corresponding to a previously unrecognized actin-detached internally uncoupled state. The unwinding of the SH1 helix effectively uncouples the converter/lever arm module from the motor and allows cross-linking by para-phenyl dimaleimide, which has been shown to occur only in weak actin-binding states of the molecule. Mutations near the metastable SH1 helix that disable the motor can be accounted for by viewing this structural element as a clutch controlling the transmission of torque to the lever arm. We have also determined a 3.2-A nucleotide-free structure of scallop myosin S1, which suggests that in the near-rigor state there are two conformations in the switch I loop, depending on whether nucleotide is present. Analysis of the subdomain motions in the weak actin-binding states revealed by x-ray crystallography, together with recent electron microscopic results, clarify the mechanical roles of the parts of the motor in the course of the contractile cycle and suggest how strong binding to actin triggers both the power stroke and product release.
Crystallographic findings on the internally uncoupled and near-rigor states of myosin: further insights into the mechanics of the motor.,Himmel DM, Gourinath S, Reshetnikova L, Shen Y, Szent-Gyorgyi AG, Cohen C Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2002 Oct 1;99(20):12645-50. Epub 2002 Sep 24. PMID:12297624[1]
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.
See Also
References
- ↑ Himmel DM, Gourinath S, Reshetnikova L, Shen Y, Szent-Gyorgyi AG, Cohen C. Crystallographic findings on the internally uncoupled and near-rigor states of myosin: further insights into the mechanics of the motor. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2002 Oct 1;99(20):12645-50. Epub 2002 Sep 24. PMID:12297624 doi:10.1073/pnas.202476799
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