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1bw6

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(New page: 200px<br /> <applet load="1bw6" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true" caption="1bw6" /> '''HUMAN CENTROMERE PROTEIN B (CENP-B) DNA BIN...)
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<applet load="1bw6" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
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'''HUMAN CENTROMERE PROTEIN B (CENP-B) DNA BINDIGN DOMAIN RP1'''<br />
'''HUMAN CENTROMERE PROTEIN B (CENP-B) DNA BINDIGN DOMAIN RP1'''<br />
==Overview==
==Overview==
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CENP-B has been suggested to organize arrays of centromere satellite DNA, into a higher order structure which then directs centromere formation and, kinetochore assembly in mammalian chromosomes. The N-terminal portion of, CENP-B is a 15 kDa DNA binding domain (DBD) consisting of two repeating, units, RP1 and RP2. The DBD specifically binds to the CENP-B box sequence, (17 bp) in centromere DNA. We determined the solution structure of human, CENP-B DBD RP1 by multi-dimensional 1H, 13C and 15N NMR methods. The, CENP-B DBD RP1 structure consists of four helices and has a, helix-turn-helix structure. The overall folding is similar to those of, some other eukaryotic DBDs, although significant sequence homology with, these proteins was not found. The DBD of yeast RAP1, a telomere binding, protein, is most similar to CENP-B DBD RP1. We studied the interaction, between CENP-B DBD RP1 and the CENP-B box by the use of NMR chemical shift, perturbation. The results suggest that CENP-B DBD RP1 interacts with one, of the essential regions of the CENP-B box DNA, mainly at the N-terminal, basic region, the N-terminal portion of helix 2 and helix 3.
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CENP-B has been suggested to organize arrays of centromere satellite DNA into a higher order structure which then directs centromere formation and kinetochore assembly in mammalian chromosomes. The N-terminal portion of CENP-B is a 15 kDa DNA binding domain (DBD) consisting of two repeating units, RP1 and RP2. The DBD specifically binds to the CENP-B box sequence (17 bp) in centromere DNA. We determined the solution structure of human CENP-B DBD RP1 by multi-dimensional 1H, 13C and 15N NMR methods. The CENP-B DBD RP1 structure consists of four helices and has a helix-turn-helix structure. The overall folding is similar to those of some other eukaryotic DBDs, although significant sequence homology with these proteins was not found. The DBD of yeast RAP1, a telomere binding protein, is most similar to CENP-B DBD RP1. We studied the interaction between CENP-B DBD RP1 and the CENP-B box by the use of NMR chemical shift perturbation. The results suggest that CENP-B DBD RP1 interacts with one of the essential regions of the CENP-B box DNA, mainly at the N-terminal basic region, the N-terminal portion of helix 2 and helix 3.
==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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1BW6 is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1BW6 OCA].
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1BW6 is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1BW6 OCA].
==Reference==
==Reference==
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[[Category: Masumoto, H.]]
[[Category: Masumoto, H.]]
[[Category: Okazaki, T.]]
[[Category: Okazaki, T.]]
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[[Category: RSGI, RIKEN.Structural.Genomics/Proteomics.Initiative.]]
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[[Category: RSGI, RIKEN Structural Genomics/Proteomics Initiative.]]
[[Category: Yokoyama, S.]]
[[Category: Yokoyama, S.]]
[[Category: centromere protein]]
[[Category: centromere protein]]
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[[Category: structural genomics]]
[[Category: structural genomics]]
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''Page seeded by [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Mon Nov 12 16:14:57 2007''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 11:59:44 2008''

Revision as of 09:59, 21 February 2008


1bw6

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate

HUMAN CENTROMERE PROTEIN B (CENP-B) DNA BINDIGN DOMAIN RP1

Overview

CENP-B has been suggested to organize arrays of centromere satellite DNA into a higher order structure which then directs centromere formation and kinetochore assembly in mammalian chromosomes. The N-terminal portion of CENP-B is a 15 kDa DNA binding domain (DBD) consisting of two repeating units, RP1 and RP2. The DBD specifically binds to the CENP-B box sequence (17 bp) in centromere DNA. We determined the solution structure of human CENP-B DBD RP1 by multi-dimensional 1H, 13C and 15N NMR methods. The CENP-B DBD RP1 structure consists of four helices and has a helix-turn-helix structure. The overall folding is similar to those of some other eukaryotic DBDs, although significant sequence homology with these proteins was not found. The DBD of yeast RAP1, a telomere binding protein, is most similar to CENP-B DBD RP1. We studied the interaction between CENP-B DBD RP1 and the CENP-B box by the use of NMR chemical shift perturbation. The results suggest that CENP-B DBD RP1 interacts with one of the essential regions of the CENP-B box DNA, mainly at the N-terminal basic region, the N-terminal portion of helix 2 and helix 3.

About this Structure

1BW6 is a Single protein structure of sequence from Homo sapiens. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

A helix-turn-helix structure unit in human centromere protein B (CENP-B)., Iwahara J, Kigawa T, Kitagawa K, Masumoto H, Okazaki T, Yokoyama S, EMBO J. 1998 Feb 2;17(3):827-37. PMID:9451007

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