1sca

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<StructureSection load='1sca' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1sca]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.00&Aring;' scene=''>
<StructureSection load='1sca' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1sca]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.00&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1sca]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/"clostridium_licheniforme"_weigmann_1898 "clostridium licheniforme" weigmann 1898]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1SCA OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1SCA FirstGlance]. <br>
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1sca]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bacillus_licheniformis Bacillus licheniformis]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1SCA OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1SCA FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CA:CALCIUM+ION'>CA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NA:SODIUM+ION'>NA</scene></td></tr>
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</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2&#8491;</td></tr>
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<tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Subtilisin Subtilisin], with EC number [https://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.4.21.62 3.4.21.62] </span></td></tr>
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<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CA:CALCIUM+ION'>CA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NA:SODIUM+ION'>NA</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1sca FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1sca OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1sca PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1sca RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1sca PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1sca ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1sca FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1sca OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1sca PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1sca RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1sca PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1sca ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
</table>
== Function ==
== Function ==
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[[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/SUBT_BACLI SUBT_BACLI]] Subtilisin is an extracellular alkaline serine protease, it catalyzes the hydrolysis of proteins and peptide amides.
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[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/SUBC_BACLI SUBC_BACLI] Subtilisin is an extracellular alkaline serine protease, it catalyzes the hydrolysis of proteins and peptide amides (Ref.4, PubMed:11109488). Shows high specificity for aromatic and hydrophobic amino acids in the P1 substrate position (PubMed:11109488). May play an important role in the degradation of feather keratin (PubMed:11109488).<ref>PMID:11109488</ref> <ref>PMID:4967581</ref>
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
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</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1sca ConSurf].
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1sca ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="clear:both"></div>
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
 
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
 
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The crystal structure of the serine protease subtilisin Carlsberg in anhydrous acetonitrile was determined at 2.3 A resolution. It was found to be essentially identical to the three-dimensional structure of the enzyme in water; the differences observed were smaller than those between two independently determined structures in aqueous solution. The hydrogen bond system of the catalytic triad is intact in acetonitrile. The majority (99 of 119) of enzyme-bound, structural water molecules have such a great affinity to subtilisin that they are not displaced even in anhydrous acetonitrile. Of the 12 enzyme-bound acetonitrile molecules, 4 displace water molecules and 8 bind where no water had been observed before. One-third of all subtilisin-bound acetonitrile molecules reside in the active center, occupying the same region (P1, P2, and P3 binding sites) as the specific protein inhibitor eglin c.
 
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Enzyme crystal structure in a neat organic solvent.,Fitzpatrick PA, Steinmetz AC, Ringe D, Klibanov AM Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1993 Sep 15;90(18):8653-7. PMID:8378343<ref>PMID:8378343</ref>
 
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
 
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</div>
 
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<div class="pdbe-citations 1sca" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
 
==See Also==
==See Also==
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__TOC__
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>
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[[Category: Clostridium licheniforme weigmann 1898]]
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[[Category: Bacillus licheniformis]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
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[[Category: Subtilisin]]
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[[Category: Fitzpatrick PA]]
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[[Category: Fitzpatrick, P A]]
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[[Category: Klibanov AM]]
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[[Category: Klibanov, A M]]
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[[Category: Ringe D]]
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[[Category: Ringe, D]]
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[[Category: Steinmetz ACU]]
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[[Category: Steinmetz, A C.U]]
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[[Category: Serine protease]]
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Current revision

ENZYME CRYSTAL STRUCTURE IN A NEAT ORGANIC SOLVENT

PDB ID 1sca

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