1fos

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Current revision (07:17, 7 February 2024) (edit) (undo)
 
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<StructureSection load='1fos' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1fos]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 3.05&Aring;' scene=''>
<StructureSection load='1fos' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1fos]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 3.05&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1fos]] is a 8 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human Human]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1FOS OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1FOS FirstGlance]. <br>
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1fos]] is a 8 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1FOS OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1FOS FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1fos FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1fos OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1fos PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1fos RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1fos PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1fos ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
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</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 3.05&#8491;</td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1fos FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1fos OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1fos PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1fos RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1fos PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1fos ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
</table>
== Function ==
== Function ==
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[[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/FOS_HUMAN FOS_HUMAN]] Nuclear phosphoprotein which forms a tight but non-covalently linked complex with the JUN/AP-1 transcription factor. In the heterodimer, FOS and JUN/AP-1 basic regions each seems to interact with symmetrical DNA half sites. On TGF-beta activation, forms a multimeric SMAD3/SMAD4/JUN/FOS complex at the AP1/SMAD-binding site to regulate TGF-beta-mediated signaling. Has a critical function in regulating the development of cells destined to form and maintain the skeleton. It is thought to have an important role in signal transduction, cell proliferation and differentiation.<ref>PMID:7588633</ref> <ref>PMID:9732876</ref> <ref>PMID:16055710</ref>
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[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/FOS_HUMAN FOS_HUMAN] Nuclear phosphoprotein which forms a tight but non-covalently linked complex with the JUN/AP-1 transcription factor. In the heterodimer, FOS and JUN/AP-1 basic regions each seems to interact with symmetrical DNA half sites. On TGF-beta activation, forms a multimeric SMAD3/SMAD4/JUN/FOS complex at the AP1/SMAD-binding site to regulate TGF-beta-mediated signaling. Has a critical function in regulating the development of cells destined to form and maintain the skeleton. It is thought to have an important role in signal transduction, cell proliferation and differentiation.<ref>PMID:7588633</ref> <ref>PMID:9732876</ref> <ref>PMID:16055710</ref>
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
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</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1fos ConSurf].
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1fos ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="clear:both"></div>
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
 
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
 
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The Fos and Jun families of eukaryotic transcription factors heterodimerize to form complexes capable of binding 5'-TGAGTCA-3' DNA elements. We have determined the X-ray crystal structure of a heterodimer of the bZIP regions of c-Fos and c-Jun bound to DNA. Both subunits form continuous alpha-helices. The carboxy-terminal regions form an asymmetric coiled-coil, and the amino-terminal regions make base-specific contacts with DNA in the major groove. Comparison of the two crystallographically distinct protein-DNA complexes show that the coiled-coil is flexibly joined to the basic regions and that the Fos-Jun heterodimer does not recognize the asymmetric 5'-TGAGTCA-3' recognition element in a unique orientation. There is an extensive network of electrostatic interactions between subunits within the coiled-coil, consistent with proposals that these interactions determine preferential formation of the heterodimer over either of the homodimers.
 
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Crystal structure of the heterodimeric bZIP transcription factor c-Fos-c-Jun bound to DNA.,Glover JN, Harrison SC Nature. 1995 Jan 19;373(6511):257-61. PMID:7816143<ref>PMID:7816143</ref>
 
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
 
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</div>
 
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<div class="pdbe-citations 1fos" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
 
==See Also==
==See Also==
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__TOC__
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>
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[[Category: Human]]
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[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
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[[Category: Glover, J N.M]]
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[[Category: Glover JNM]]
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[[Category: Harrison, S C]]
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[[Category: Harrison SC]]
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[[Category: Coiled-coil]]
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[[Category: Dna-binding protein]]
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[[Category: Heterodimer]]
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[[Category: Transcription-dna complex]]
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Current revision

TWO HUMAN C-FOS:C-JUN:DNA COMPLEXES

PDB ID 1fos

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