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| ==Solution structure of the R-module from AlgE4== | | ==Solution structure of the R-module from AlgE4== |
- | <StructureSection load='2agm' size='340' side='right'caption='[[2agm]], [[NMR_Ensembles_of_Models | 20 NMR models]]' scene=''> | + | <StructureSection load='2agm' size='340' side='right'caption='[[2agm]]' scene=''> |
| == Structural highlights == | | == Structural highlights == |
- | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2agm]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atcc_478 Atcc 478]. Full experimental information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2AGM OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2AGM FirstGlance]. <br> | + | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2agm]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Azotobacter_vinelandii Azotobacter vinelandii]. Full experimental information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2AGM OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2AGM FirstGlance]. <br> |
- | </td></tr><tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">R-module subunit from algE4 ([https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=354 ATCC 478])</td></tr> | + | </td></tr><tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2agm FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2agm OCA], [https://pdbe.org/2agm PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2agm RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2agm PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2agm ProSAT]</span></td></tr> |
- | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2agm FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2agm OCA], [https://pdbe.org/2agm PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2agm RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2agm PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2agm ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | + | |
| </table> | | </table> |
| == Function == | | == Function == |
- | [[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/ALGE4_AZOVI ALGE4_AZOVI]] Converts beta-D-mannuronic acid (M) to alpha-L-guluronic acid (G), but introduces almost exclusively MG blocks, producing a polymer with non-gel-forming capacity.
| + | [https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/ALGE4_AZOVI ALGE4_AZOVI] Converts beta-D-mannuronic acid (M) to alpha-L-guluronic acid (G), but introduces almost exclusively MG blocks, producing a polymer with non-gel-forming capacity. |
| == Evolutionary Conservation == | | == Evolutionary Conservation == |
| [[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] | | [[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] |
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| __TOC__ | | __TOC__ |
| </StructureSection> | | </StructureSection> |
- | [[Category: Atcc 478]] | + | [[Category: Azotobacter vinelandii]] |
| [[Category: Large Structures]] | | [[Category: Large Structures]] |
- | [[Category: Aachmann, F L]] | + | [[Category: Aachmann FL]] |
- | [[Category: Guntert, P]] | + | [[Category: Guntert P]] |
- | [[Category: Petersen, S B]] | + | [[Category: Petersen SB]] |
- | [[Category: Svanem, B I]] | + | [[Category: Svanem BI]] |
- | [[Category: Valla, S]] | + | [[Category: Valla S]] |
- | [[Category: Wimmer, R]] | + | [[Category: Wimmer R]] |
- | [[Category: Isomerase]]
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- | [[Category: Parallel beta-roll]]
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| Structural highlights
Function
ALGE4_AZOVI Converts beta-D-mannuronic acid (M) to alpha-L-guluronic acid (G), but introduces almost exclusively MG blocks, producing a polymer with non-gel-forming capacity.
Evolutionary Conservation
Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf.
Publication Abstract from PubMed
In the bacterium Azotobacter vinelandii, a family of seven secreted and calcium-dependent mannuronan C-5 epimerases (AlgE1-7) has been identified. These epimerases are responsible for the epimerization of beta-d-mannuronic acid to alpha-l-guluronic acid in alginate polymers. The epimerases consist of two types of structural modules, designated A (one or two copies) and R (one to seven copies). The structure of the catalytically active A-module from the smallest epimerase AlgE4 (consisting of AR) has been solved recently. This paper describes the NMR structure of the R-module from AlgE4 and its titration with a substrate analogue and paramagnetic thulium ions. The R-module folds into a right-handed parallel beta-roll. The overall shape of the R-module is an elongated molecule with a positively charged patch that interacts with the substrate. Titration of the R-module with thulium indicated possible calcium binding sites in the loops formed by the nonarepeat sequences in the N-terminal part of the molecule and the importance of calcium binding for the stability of the R-module. Structure calculations showed that calcium ions can be incorporated in these loops without structural violations and changes. Based on the structure and the electrostatic surface potential of both the A- and R-module from AlgE4, a model for the appearance of the whole protein is proposed.
NMR structure of the R-module: a parallel beta-roll subunit from an Azotobacter vinelandii mannuronan C-5 epimerase.,Aachmann FL, Svanem BI, Guntert P, Petersen SB, Valla S, Wimmer R J Biol Chem. 2006 Mar 17;281(11):7350-6. Epub 2006 Jan 3. PMID:16407237[1]
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.
References
- ↑ Aachmann FL, Svanem BI, Guntert P, Petersen SB, Valla S, Wimmer R. NMR structure of the R-module: a parallel beta-roll subunit from an Azotobacter vinelandii mannuronan C-5 epimerase. J Biol Chem. 2006 Mar 17;281(11):7350-6. Epub 2006 Jan 3. PMID:16407237 doi:10.1074/jbc.M510069200
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