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| ==TYPE ALPHA TRANSFORMING GROWTH FACTOR, NMR, 15 MODELS AFTER ECEPP/3 ENERGY MINIMIZATION== | | ==TYPE ALPHA TRANSFORMING GROWTH FACTOR, NMR, 15 MODELS AFTER ECEPP/3 ENERGY MINIMIZATION== |
- | <StructureSection load='1yug' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1yug]], [[NMR_Ensembles_of_Models | 15 NMR models]]' scene=''> | + | <StructureSection load='1yug' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1yug]]' scene=''> |
| == Structural highlights == | | == Structural highlights == |
- | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1yug]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human Human]. Full experimental information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1YUG OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1YUG FirstGlance]. <br> | + | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1yug]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full experimental information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1YUG OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1YUG FirstGlance]. <br> |
- | </td></tr><tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">HUMAN TGF-ALPHA 1YUG ([https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 HUMAN])</td></tr> | + | </td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">Solution NMR</td></tr> |
| <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1yug FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1yug OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1yug PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1yug RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1yug PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1yug ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1yug FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1yug OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1yug PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1yug RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1yug PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1yug ProSAT]</span></td></tr> |
| </table> | | </table> |
| == Function == | | == Function == |
- | [[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/TGFA_HUMAN TGFA_HUMAN]] TGF alpha is a mitogenic polypeptide that is able to bind to the EGF receptor/EGFR and to act synergistically with TGF beta to promote anchorage-independent cell proliferation in soft agar.
| + | [https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/TGFA_HUMAN TGFA_HUMAN] TGF alpha is a mitogenic polypeptide that is able to bind to the EGF receptor/EGFR and to act synergistically with TGF beta to promote anchorage-independent cell proliferation in soft agar. |
| == Evolutionary Conservation == | | == Evolutionary Conservation == |
| [[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] | | [[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] |
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| __TOC__ | | __TOC__ |
| </StructureSection> | | </StructureSection> |
- | [[Category: Human]] | + | [[Category: Homo sapiens]] |
| [[Category: Large Structures]] | | [[Category: Large Structures]] |
- | [[Category: Montelione, G T]] | + | [[Category: Montelione GT]] |
- | [[Category: Moy, F J]] | + | [[Category: Moy FJ]] |
- | [[Category: Scheraga, H A]] | + | [[Category: Scheraga HA]] |
- | [[Category: Egf-like domain structure]]
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- | [[Category: Growth factor]]
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| Structural highlights
Function
TGFA_HUMAN TGF alpha is a mitogenic polypeptide that is able to bind to the EGF receptor/EGFR and to act synergistically with TGF beta to promote anchorage-independent cell proliferation in soft agar.
Evolutionary Conservation
Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf.
Publication Abstract from PubMed
Human type-alpha transforming growth factor (hTGF alpha) is a small mitogenic protein containing 50 amino acids and 3 disulfide bonds. Homo- and heteronuclear NMR spectra were used to determine nearly complete sequence-specific 1H and 15N resonance assignments for hTGF alpha under three conditions: pH 6.5 and a temperature of 10 degrees C, pH 6.5 and a temperature of 30 degrees C, and pH 3.5 and a temperature of 30 degrees C. The 15N-enriched samples of hTGF alpha allowed determination of many 3J(HN-H alpha) vicinal coupling constants. Solution structures of human type-alpha transforming growth factor (hTGF alpha) at pH 6.5 and a temperature of 10 degrees C were determined from NMR data using molecular structure generation calculations and restrained energy minimization. These structures are based on 425 conformational constraints, including 357 NOE-derived upper-bound distance constraints, constraints on the ranges of 26 dihedral angles based on measurements of vicinal coupling constants, 42 upper- and lower-bound constraints associated with 6 hydrogen bonds and 3 disulfide bonds, and several stereospecific 1H resonance assignments. The overall structure is similar to that described recently for hTGF alpha by other groups [Kline et al. (1990) Biochemistry 29, 7805-7813; Harvey et al. (1991). Eur. J. Biochem. 198, 555-562], but there are differences in some structural details. The resonance frequencies, vicinal coupling constants, and NOEs form the basis for comparisons of the solution structure of hTGF alpha at neutral and acidic pH. At pH 3.5 the protein structure is partially disordered, with most of the hydrogen-bonded backbone structure still intact. The hTGF alpha structure is also compared with that of murine epidermal growth factor. Coordinates for the set of hTGF alpha structures described in this paper have been deposited in the Protein Data Bank.
Solution structure of human type-alpha transforming growth factor determined by heteronuclear NMR spectroscopy and refined by energy minimization with restraints.,Moy FJ, Li YC, Rauenbuehler P, Winkler ME, Scheraga HA, Montelione GT Biochemistry. 1993 Jul 27;32(29):7334-53. PMID:8338831[1]
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.
References
- ↑ Moy FJ, Li YC, Rauenbuehler P, Winkler ME, Scheraga HA, Montelione GT. Solution structure of human type-alpha transforming growth factor determined by heteronuclear NMR spectroscopy and refined by energy minimization with restraints. Biochemistry. 1993 Jul 27;32(29):7334-53. PMID:8338831
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