1grj

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{{STRUCTURE_1grj| PDB=1grj | SCENE= }}
{{STRUCTURE_1grj| PDB=1grj | SCENE= }}
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'''GREA TRANSCRIPT CLEAVAGE FACTOR FROM ESCHERICHIA COLI'''
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===GREA TRANSCRIPT CLEAVAGE FACTOR FROM ESCHERICHIA COLI===
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==Overview==
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Transcription elongation factors stimulate the activity of DNA-dependent RNA polymerases by increasing the overall elongation rate and the completion of RNA chains. One group of such factors, which includes Escherichia coli GreA, GreB and eukaryotic SII (TFIIS), acts by inducing hydrolytic cleavage of the transcript within the RNA polymerase, followed by release of the 3'-terminal fragment. Here we report the crystal structure of GreA at 2.2 A resolution. The structure contains an amino-terminal domain consisting of an antiparallel alpha-helical coiled-coil dimer which extends into solution, reminiscent of the coiled coil in seryl-tRNA synthetases. A site near the tip of the coiled-coil 'finger' plays a direct role in the transcript cleavage reaction by contacting the 3'-end of the transcript. The structure exhibits an unusual asymmetric charge distribution which indicates the manner in which GreA interacts with the RNA polymerase elongation complex.
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(as it appears on PubMed at http://www.pubmed.gov), where 7854424 is the PubMed ID number.
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{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_7854424}}
==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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[[Category: Transcript cleavage factor]]
[[Category: Transcript cleavage factor]]
[[Category: Transcript elongation factor]]
[[Category: Transcript elongation factor]]
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Revision as of 02:57, 1 July 2008

Template:STRUCTURE 1grj

GREA TRANSCRIPT CLEAVAGE FACTOR FROM ESCHERICHIA COLI

Template:ABSTRACT PUBMED 7854424

About this Structure

1GRJ is a Single protein structure of sequence from Escherichia coli. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Crystal structure of the GreA transcript cleavage factor from Escherichia coli., Stebbins CE, Borukhov S, Orlova M, Polyakov A, Goldfarb A, Darst SA, Nature. 1995 Feb 16;373(6515):636-40. PMID:7854424

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