1eax

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[[Image:1eax.gif|left|200px]]<br />
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[[Image:1eax.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1eax" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
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<applet load="1eax" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
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caption="1eax, resolution 1.30&Aring;" />
caption="1eax, resolution 1.30&Aring;" />
'''CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF MTSP1 (MATRIPTASE)'''<br />
'''CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF MTSP1 (MATRIPTASE)'''<br />
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==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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1EAX is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens] with SO4 and BEN as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligands ligands]. Structure known Active Site: SO4. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1EAX OCA].
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1EAX is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens] with SO4 and BEN as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligands ligands]. Known structural/functional Site: <scene name='pdbsite=SO4:Ben Binding Site For Chain A'>SO4</scene>. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1EAX OCA].
==Reference==
==Reference==
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[[Category: serine proteinase]]
[[Category: serine proteinase]]
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''Page seeded by [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Mon Nov 12 16:41:47 2007''
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''Page seeded by [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Tue Dec 18 15:08:32 2007''

Revision as of 12:58, 18 December 2007


1eax, resolution 1.30Å

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CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF MTSP1 (MATRIPTASE)

Contents

Overview

The type II transmembrane multidomain serine proteinase MT-SP1/matriptase, is highly expressed in many human cancer-derived cell lines and has been, implicated in extracellular matrix re-modeling, tumor growth, and, metastasis. We have expressed the catalytic domain of MT-SP1 and solved, the crystal structures of complexes with benzamidine at 1.3 A and bovine, pancreatic trypsin inhibitor at 2.9 A. MT-SP1 exhibits a trypsin-like, serine proteinase fold, featuring a unique nine-residue 60-insertion loop, that influences interactions with protein substrates. The structure, discloses a trypsin-like S1 pocket, a small hydrophobic S2 subsite, and an, open negatively charged S4 cavity that favors the binding of basic P3/P4, residues. A complementary charge pattern on the surface opposite the, active site cleft suggests a distinct docking of the preceding low density, lipoprotein receptor class A domain. The benzamidine crystals possess a, freely accessible active site and are hence well suited for soaking small, molecules, facilitating the improvement of inhibitors. The crystal, structure of the MT-SP1 complex with bovine pancreatic trypsin inhibitor, serves as a model for hepatocyte growth factor activator inhibitor 1, the, physiological inhibitor of MT-SP1, and suggests determinants for the, substrate specificity.

Disease

Known disease associated with this structure: Ichthyosis with hypotrichosis OMIM:[606797]

About this Structure

1EAX is a Single protein structure of sequence from Homo sapiens with SO4 and BEN as ligands. Known structural/functional Site: . Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Catalytic domain structures of MT-SP1/matriptase, a matrix-degrading transmembrane serine proteinase., Friedrich R, Fuentes-Prior P, Ong E, Coombs G, Hunter M, Oehler R, Pierson D, Gonzalez R, Huber R, Bode W, Madison EL, J Biol Chem. 2002 Jan 18;277(3):2160-8. Epub 2001 Nov 5. PMID:11696548

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