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1gv4

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{{STRUCTURE_1gv4| PDB=1gv4 | SCENE= }}
{{STRUCTURE_1gv4| PDB=1gv4 | SCENE= }}
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'''MURINE APOPTOSIS-INDUCING FACTOR (AIF)'''
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===MURINE APOPTOSIS-INDUCING FACTOR (AIF)===
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==Overview==
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Mitochondria play a key role in apoptosis due to their capacity to release potentially lethal proteins. One of these latent death factors is cytochrome c, which can stimulate the proteolytic activation of caspase zymogens. Another important protein is apoptosis-inducing factor (AIF), a flavoprotein that can stimulate a caspase-independent cell-death pathway required for early embryonic morphogenesis. Here, we report the crystal structure of mouse AIF at 2.0 A. Its active site structure and redox properties suggest that AIF functions as an electron transferase with a mechanism similar to that of the bacterial ferredoxin reductases, its closest evolutionary homologs. However, AIF structurally differs from these proteins in some essential features, including a long insertion in a C-terminal beta-hairpin loop, which may be related to its apoptogenic functions.
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(as it appears on PubMed at http://www.pubmed.gov), where 11967568 is the PubMed ID number.
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{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_11967568}}
==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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[[Category: Nuclear protein]]
[[Category: Nuclear protein]]
[[Category: Oxidoreductase]]
[[Category: Oxidoreductase]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Tue Jul 1 06:07:57 2008''

Revision as of 03:07, 1 July 2008

Image:1gv4.png

Template:STRUCTURE 1gv4

MURINE APOPTOSIS-INDUCING FACTOR (AIF)

Template:ABSTRACT PUBMED 11967568

About this Structure

1GV4 is a Single protein structure of sequence from Mus musculus. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

The crystal structure of the mouse apoptosis-inducing factor AIF., Mate MJ, Ortiz-Lombardia M, Boitel B, Haouz A, Tello D, Susin SA, Penninger J, Kroemer G, Alzari PM, Nat Struct Biol. 2002 Jun;9(6):442-6. PMID:11967568

Page seeded by OCA on Tue Jul 1 06:07:57 2008

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