7usl

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Current revision (07:04, 14 September 2022) (edit) (undo)
 
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==Integrin alphaM/beta2 ectodomain in complex with adenylate cyclase toxin RTX751 and M1F5 Fab==
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<StructureSection load='7usl' size='340' side='right'caption='[[7usl]]' scene=''>
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<StructureSection load='7usl' size='340' side='right'caption='[[7usl]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.70&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id= OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol= FirstGlance]. <br>
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[7usl]] is a 5 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bordetella_pertussis Bordetella pertussis] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=7USL OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=7USL FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=7usl FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=7usl OCA], [https://pdbe.org/7usl PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=7usl RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/7usl PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=7usl ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
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</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CA:CALCIUM+ION'>CA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=FUC:ALPHA-L-FUCOSE'>FUC</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NAG:N-ACETYL-D-GLUCOSAMINE'>NAG</scene></td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=7usl FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=7usl OCA], [https://pdbe.org/7usl PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=7usl RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/7usl PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=7usl ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
</table>
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== Disease ==
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[[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/ITAM_HUMAN ITAM_HUMAN]] Genetic variations in ITGAM has been associated with susceptibility to systemic lupus erythematosus type 6 (SLEB6) [MIM:[https://omim.org/entry/609939 609939]]. Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is a chronic, inflammatory and often febrile multisystemic disorder of connective tissue. It affects principally the skin, joints, kidneys and serosal membranes. It is thought to represent a failure of the regulatory mechanisms of the autoimmune system.
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== Function ==
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[[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/ITAM_HUMAN ITAM_HUMAN]] Integrin alpha-M/beta-2 is implicated in various adhesive interactions of monocytes, macrophages and granulocytes as well as in mediating the uptake of complement-coated particles. It is identical with CR-3, the receptor for the iC3b fragment of the third complement component. It probably recognizes the R-G-D peptide in C3b. Integrin alpha-M/beta-2 is also a receptor for fibrinogen, factor X and ICAM1. It recognizes P1 and P2 peptides of fibrinogen gamma chain.
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
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Integrins are ubiquitous cell-surface heterodimers that are exploited by pathogens and toxins, including leukotoxins that target beta2 integrins on phagocytes. The Bordetella adenylate cyclase toxin (ACT) uses the alphaMbeta2 integrin as a receptor, but the structural basis for integrin binding and neutralization by antibodies is poorly understood. Here, we use cryoelectron microscopy to determine a 2.7 A resolution structure of an ACT fragment bound to alphaMbeta2. This structure reveals that ACT interacts with the headpiece and calf-2 of the alphaM subunit in a non-canonical manner specific to bent, inactive alphaMbeta2. Neutralizing antibody epitopes map to ACT residues involved in alphaM binding, providing the basis for antibody-mediated attachment inhibition. Furthermore, binding to alphaMbeta2 positions the essential ACT acylation sites, which are conserved among toxins exported by type I secretion systems, at the cell membrane. These findings reveal a structural mechanism for integrin-mediated attachment and explain antibody-mediated neutralization of ACT intoxication.
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Structural basis for non-canonical integrin engagement by Bordetella adenylate cyclase toxin.,Goldsmith JA, DiVenere AM, Maynard JA, McLellan JS Cell Rep. 2022 Aug 16;40(7):111196. doi: 10.1016/j.celrep.2022.111196. PMID:35977491<ref>PMID:35977491</ref>
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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</div>
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<div class="pdbe-citations 7usl" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
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== References ==
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<references/>
__TOC__
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>
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[[Category: Bordetella pertussis]]
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[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
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[[Category: Z-disk]]
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[[Category: Goldsmith JA]]
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[[Category: McLellan JS]]

Current revision

Integrin alphaM/beta2 ectodomain in complex with adenylate cyclase toxin RTX751 and M1F5 Fab

PDB ID 7usl

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