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4fz3

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Current revision

Crystal structure of SIRT3 in complex with acetyl p53 peptide coupled with 4-amino-7-methylcoumarin

Structural highlights

4fz3 is a 2 chain structure with sequence from Homo sapiens. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Method:	X-ray diffraction, Resolution 2.1Å
Ligands:	, , ,
Resources:	FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Function

SIR3_HUMAN NAD-dependent protein deacetylase. Activates mitochondrial target proteins, including ACSS1, IDH2 and GDH by deacetylating key lysine residues. Contributes to the regulation of the cellular energy metabolism. Important for regulating tissue-specific ATP levels.^[1] ^[2] ^[3] ^[4]

Publication Abstract from PubMed

SIRT1 is an NAD(+)-dependent deacetylase, whose activators have potential therapeutic applications in age-related diseases. Here we report a new class of SIRT1 activators. The activation is dependent on the fluorophore labeled to the substrate. To elucidate the activation mechanism, we solved the crystal structure of SIRT3/ac-RHKK(ac)-AMC complex. The structure revealed that the fluorophore blocked the H-bond formation and created a cavity between the substrate and the Rossmann fold. We built the SIRT1/ac-RHKK(ac)-AMC complex model based on the crystal structure. K(m) and K(d) determinations demonstrated that the fluorophore decreased the peptide binding affinity. The binding modes of SIRT1 activators indicated that a portion of the activators interacts with the fluorophore through pi-stacking, while the other portion inserts into the cavity or interacts with the Rossmann fold, thus increasing the substrate affinity. Our study provides new insights into the mechanism of SIRT1 activation and may aid the design of novel SIRT1 activators.

Discovery and Mechanism Study of SIRT1 Activators that Promote the Deacetylation of Fluorophore-Labeled Substrate.,Wu J, Zhang D, Chen L, Li J, Wang J, Ning C, Yu N, Zhao F, Chen D, Chen X, Chen K, Jiang H, Liu H, Liu D J Med Chem. 2013 Feb 14;56(3):761-80. doi: 10.1021/jm301032j. Epub 2013 Jan 28. PMID:23316803^[5]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

References

↑ Schwer B, Bunkenborg J, Verdin RO, Andersen JS, Verdin E. Reversible lysine acetylation controls the activity of the mitochondrial enzyme acetyl-CoA synthetase 2. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2006 Jul 5;103(27):10224-9. Epub 2006 Jun 20. PMID:16788062 doi:10.1073/pnas.0603968103
↑ Schlicker C, Gertz M, Papatheodorou P, Kachholz B, Becker CF, Steegborn C. Substrates and regulation mechanisms for the human mitochondrial sirtuins Sirt3 and Sirt5. J Mol Biol. 2008 Oct 10;382(3):790-801. doi: 10.1016/j.jmb.2008.07.048. Epub 2008, Jul 25. PMID:18680753 doi:10.1016/j.jmb.2008.07.048
↑ Ahn BH, Kim HS, Song S, Lee IH, Liu J, Vassilopoulos A, Deng CX, Finkel T. A role for the mitochondrial deacetylase Sirt3 in regulating energy homeostasis. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2008 Sep 23;105(38):14447-52. doi:, 10.1073/pnas.0803790105. Epub 2008 Sep 15. PMID:18794531 doi:10.1073/pnas.0803790105
↑ Jin L, Wei W, Jiang Y, Peng H, Cai J, Mao C, Dai H, Choy W, Bemis JE, Jirousek MR, Milne JC, Westphal CH, Perni RB. Crystal structures of human SIRT3 displaying substrate-induced conformational changes. J Biol Chem. 2009 Sep 4;284(36):24394-405. Epub 2009 Jun 16. PMID:19535340 doi:10.1074/jbc.M109.014928
↑ Wu J, Zhang D, Chen L, Li J, Wang J, Ning C, Yu N, Zhao F, Chen D, Chen X, Chen K, Jiang H, Liu H, Liu D. Discovery and Mechanism Study of SIRT1 Activators that Promote the Deacetylation of Fluorophore-Labeled Substrate. J Med Chem. 2013 Feb 14;56(3):761-80. doi: 10.1021/jm301032j. Epub 2013 Jan 28. PMID:23316803 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/jm301032j

1 Structural highlights
2 Function
3 Publication Abstract from PubMed
4 See Also
5 References

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

OCA

Retrieved from "http://52.214.119.220/wiki/index.php/4fz3"

@@ Line 4: / Line 4: @@
 == Structural highlights ==
 <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[4fz3]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=4FZ3 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4FZ3 FirstGlance]. <br>
-</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=ACE:ACETYL+GROUP'>ACE</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=ALY:N(6)-ACETYLLYSINE'>ALY</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MCM:7-AMINO-4-METHYL-CHROMEN-2-ONE'>MCM</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=ZN:ZINC+ION'>ZN</scene></td></tr>
+</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.1&#8491;</td></tr>
+<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=ACE:ACETYL+GROUP'>ACE</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=ALY:N(6)-ACETYLLYSINE'>ALY</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MCM:7-AMINO-4-METHYL-CHROMEN-2-ONE'>MCM</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=ZN:ZINC+ION'>ZN</scene></td></tr>
 <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4fz3 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=4fz3 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/4fz3 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=4fz3 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/4fz3 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=4fz3 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
 </table>

4fz3

From Proteopedia

Current revision

Crystal structure of SIRT3 in complex with acetyl p53 peptide coupled with 4-amino-7-methylcoumarin

Structural highlights

Function

Publication Abstract from PubMed

See Also

References

Contents

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

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