4kk5

From Proteopedia

(Difference between revisions)

Current revision

Structure of the CLC-ec1 deltaNC construct in 20mM fluoride and 20mM bromide

Structural highlights

4kk5 is a 6 chain structure with sequence from Escherichia coli K-12 and Mus musculus. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Method:	X-ray diffraction, Resolution 3.171Å
Resources:	FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Function

CLCA_ECOLI Proton-coupled chloride transporter. Functions as antiport system and exchanges two chloride ions for 1 proton. Probably acts as an electrical shunt for an outwardly-directed proton pump that is linked to amino acid decarboxylation, as part of the extreme acid resistance (XAR) response.^[1] ^[2] ^[3] ^[4] ^[5]

Publication Abstract from PubMed

Cl-/H+ antiporters of the CLC superfamily transport anions across biological membranes in varied physiological contexts. These proteins are weakly selective among anions commonly studied, including Cl-, Br-, I-, NO3- and SCN-, but they seem to be very selective against F-. The recent discovery of a new CLC clade of F-/H+ antiporters, which are highly selective for F- over Cl-, led us to investigate the mechanism of Cl--over-F- selectivity by a CLC Cl-/H+ antiporter, CLC-ec1. By subjecting purified CLC-ec1 to anion transport measurements, electrophysiological recording, equilibrium ligand-binding studies and X-ray crystallography, we show that F- binds in the Cl- transport pathway with affinity similar to Cl- but stalls the transport cycle. Examination of various mutant antiporters implies a 'lock-down' mechanism of F- inhibition, in which F-, by virtue of its unique hydrogen-bonding chemistry, greatly retards a proton-linked conformational change essential for the transport cycle of CLC-ec1.

Fluoride-dependent interruption of the transport cycle of a CLC Cl/H antiporter.,Lim HH, Stockbridge RB, Miller C Nat Chem Biol. 2013 Sep 15. doi: 10.1038/nchembio.1336. PMID:24036509^[6]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

References

↑ Iyer R, Iverson TM, Accardi A, Miller C. A biological role for prokaryotic ClC chloride channels. Nature. 2002 Oct 17;419(6908):715-8. PMID:12384697 doi:10.1038/nature01000
↑ Accardi A, Miller C. Secondary active transport mediated by a prokaryotic homologue of ClC Cl- channels. Nature. 2004 Feb 26;427(6977):803-7. PMID:14985752 doi:10.1038/nature02314
↑ Lobet S, Dutzler R. Ion-binding properties of the ClC chloride selectivity filter. EMBO J. 2006 Jan 11;25(1):24-33. Epub 2005 Dec 8. PMID:16341087
↑ Nguitragool W, Miller C. Uncoupling of a CLC Cl-/H+ exchange transporter by polyatomic anions. J Mol Biol. 2006 Sep 29;362(4):682-90. Epub 2006 Aug 14. PMID:16905147 doi:10.1016/j.jmb.2006.07.006
↑ Jayaram H, Accardi A, Wu F, Williams C, Miller C. Ion permeation through a Cl--selective channel designed from a CLC Cl-/H+ exchanger. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2008 Aug 12;105(32):11194-9. Epub 2008 Aug 4. PMID:18678918
↑ Lim HH, Stockbridge RB, Miller C. Fluoride-dependent interruption of the transport cycle of a CLC Cl/H antiporter. Nat Chem Biol. 2013 Sep 15. doi: 10.1038/nchembio.1336. PMID:24036509 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/nchembio.1336

1 Structural highlights
2 Function
3 Publication Abstract from PubMed
4 References

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

OCA

Retrieved from "http://52.214.119.220/wiki/index.php/4kk5"

Categories: Escherichia coli K-12 | Large Structures | Mus musculus | Lim H-H | Miller C

@@ Line 4: / Line 4: @@
 == Structural highlights ==
 <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[4kk5]] is a 6 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escherichia_coli_K-12 Escherichia coli K-12] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mus_musculus Mus musculus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=4KK5 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4KK5 FirstGlance]. <br>
-</td></tr><tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4kk5 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=4kk5 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/4kk5 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=4kk5 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/4kk5 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=4kk5 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
+</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 3.171&#8491;</td></tr>
+<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4kk5 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=4kk5 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/4kk5 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=4kk5 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/4kk5 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=4kk5 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
 </table>
 == Function ==

4kk5

From Proteopedia

Current revision

Structure of the CLC-ec1 deltaNC construct in 20mM fluoride and 20mM bromide

Structural highlights

Function

Publication Abstract from PubMed

References

Contents

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

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