From Proteopedia
(Difference between revisions)
proteopedia linkproteopedia link
|
|
Line 1: |
Line 1: |
- | [[Image:1jqw.gif|left|200px]] | + | {{Seed}} |
| + | [[Image:1jqw.png|left|200px]] |
| | | |
| <!-- | | <!-- |
Line 9: |
Line 10: |
| {{STRUCTURE_1jqw| PDB=1jqw | SCENE= }} | | {{STRUCTURE_1jqw| PDB=1jqw | SCENE= }} |
| | | |
- | '''THE 2.3 ANGSTROM RESOLUTION STRUCTURE OF BACILLUS SUBTILIS LUXS/HOMOCYSTEINE COMPLEX'''
| + | ===THE 2.3 ANGSTROM RESOLUTION STRUCTURE OF BACILLUS SUBTILIS LUXS/HOMOCYSTEINE COMPLEX=== |
| | | |
| | | |
- | ==Overview==
| + | <!-- |
- | In bacteria, the regulation of gene expression in response to changes in cell density is called quorum sensing. The autoinducer-2 production protein LuxS, is involved in a novel quorum-sensing system and is thought to catalyse the degradation of S-ribosylhomocysteine to homocysteine and the autoinducer molecule 4,5-dihydroxy-2,3-pentadione. The crystal structure of Bacillus subtilis LuxS has been determined at 1.2 A resolution, together with the binary complexes of LuxS with S-ribosylhomocysteine and homocysteine to 2.2 and 2.3 A resolution, respectively. These structures show that LuxS is a homodimer with an apparently novel fold based on an eight-stranded beta-barrel, flanked by six alpha-helices. Each active site contains a zinc ion coordinated by the conserved residues His54, His58 and Cys126, and includes residues from both subunits. S-ribosylhomocysteine binds in a deep pocket with the ribose moiety adjacent to the enzyme-bound zinc ion. Access to the active site appears to be restricted and possibly requires conformational changes in the protein involving the movement of residues 125-129 and those at the N terminus. The structure contains an oxidised cysteine residue in the active site whose role in the biological process of LuxS has not been determined. The autoinducer-2 signalling pathway has been linked to aspects of bacterial virulence and pathogenicity. The structural data on LuxS will provide opportunities for targeting this enzyme for the rational design of new antibiotics.
| + | The line below this paragraph, {{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_11601850}}, adds the Publication Abstract to the page |
| + | (as it appears on PubMed at http://www.pubmed.gov), where 11601850 is the PubMed ID number. |
| + | --> |
| + | {{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_11601850}} |
| | | |
| ==About this Structure== | | ==About this Structure== |
Line 36: |
Line 40: |
| [[Category: Sedelnikova, S E.]] | | [[Category: Sedelnikova, S E.]] |
| [[Category: Autoinducer synthesis]] | | [[Category: Autoinducer synthesis]] |
- | ''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Fri May 2 21:41:45 2008'' | + | |
| + | ''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Tue Jul 1 20:39:55 2008'' |
Revision as of 17:39, 1 July 2008
Template:STRUCTURE 1jqw
THE 2.3 ANGSTROM RESOLUTION STRUCTURE OF BACILLUS SUBTILIS LUXS/HOMOCYSTEINE COMPLEX
Template:ABSTRACT PUBMED 11601850
About this Structure
1JQW is a Single protein structure of sequence from Bacillus subtilis. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.
Reference
The 1.2 A structure of a novel quorum-sensing protein, Bacillus subtilis LuxS., Ruzheinikov SN, Das SK, Sedelnikova SE, Hartley A, Foster SJ, Horsburgh MJ, Cox AG, McCleod CW, Mekhalfia A, Blackburn GM, Rice DW, Baker PJ, J Mol Biol. 2001 Oct 12;313(1):111-22. PMID:11601850
Page seeded by OCA on Tue Jul 1 20:39:55 2008
Categories: Bacillus subtilis | S-ribosylhomocysteine lyase | Single protein | Baker, P J. | Blackburn, G M. | Cox, A G. | Das, S K. | Foster, S J. | Hartley, A. | Horsburgh, M J. | McCleod, C W. | Mekhalfia, A. | Rice, D W. | Ruzheinikov, S N. | Sedelnikova, S E. | Autoinducer synthesis