7oyc

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== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[7oyc]] is a 10 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xenopus_laevis Xenopus laevis]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=7OYC OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=7OYC FirstGlance]. <br>
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[7oyc]] is a 10 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xenopus_laevis Xenopus laevis]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=7OYC OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=7OYC FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=5CT:HYPUSINE'>5CT</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MG:MAGNESIUM+ION'>MG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=ZN:ZINC+ION'>ZN</scene></td></tr>
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</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">Electron Microscopy, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.4&#8491;</td></tr>
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<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=5CT:HYPUSINE'>5CT</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MG:MAGNESIUM+ION'>MG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=ZN:ZINC+ION'>ZN</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=7oyc FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=7oyc OCA], [https://pdbe.org/7oyc PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=7oyc RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/7oyc PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=7oyc ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=7oyc FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=7oyc OCA], [https://pdbe.org/7oyc PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=7oyc RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/7oyc PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=7oyc ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
</table>
== Function ==
== Function ==
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[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q7ZXG3_XENLA Q7ZXG3_XENLA] mRNA-binding protein involved in translation elongation. Has an important function at the level of mRNA turnover, probably acting downstream of decapping. Critical for the efficient synthesis of peptide bonds between consecutive proline residues. Can resolve ribosomal stalling caused by consecutive prolines during translation. Involved in actin dynamics and cell cycle progression, mRNA decay and probably in a pathway involved in stress response and maintenance of cell wall integrity. Functions as a regulator of apoptosis.[RuleBase:RU362005]
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[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q7ZYU0_XENLA Q7ZYU0_XENLA]
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
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Ribosomes are produced in large quantities during oogenesis and are stored in the egg. However, the egg and early embryo are translationally repressed(1-4). Here, using mass spectrometry and cryo-electron microscopy analyses of ribosomes isolated from zebrafish (Danio rerio) and Xenopus laevis eggs and embryos, we provide molecular evidence that ribosomes transition from a dormant state to an active state during the first hours of embryogenesis. Dormant ribosomes are associated with four conserved factors that form two modules, consisting of Habp4-eEF2 and death associated protein 1b (Dap1b) or Dap in complex with eIF5a. Both modules occupy functionally important sites and act together to stabilize ribosomes and repress translation. Dap1b (also known as Dapl1 in mammals) is a newly discovered translational inhibitor that stably inserts into the polypeptide exit tunnel. Addition of recombinant zebrafish Dap1b protein is sufficient to block translation and reconstitute the dormant egg ribosome state in a mammalian translation extract in vitro. Thus, a developmentally programmed, conserved ribosome state has a key role in ribosome storage and translational repression in the egg.
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A molecular network of conserved factors keeps ribosomes dormant in the egg.,Leesch F, Lorenzo-Orts L, Pribitzer C, Grishkovskaya I, Roehsner J, Chugunova A, Matzinger M, Roitinger E, Belacic K, Kandolf S, Lin TY, Mechtler K, Meinhart A, Haselbach D, Pauli A Nature. 2023 Jan;613(7945):712-720. doi: 10.1038/s41586-022-05623-y. Epub 2023 , Jan 18. PMID:36653451<ref>PMID:36653451</ref>
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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</div>
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<div class="pdbe-citations 7oyc" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
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==See Also==
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*[[Ribosome 3D structures|Ribosome 3D structures]]
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== References ==
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<references/>
__TOC__
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>

Current revision

Cryo-EM structure of the Xenopus egg 80S ribosome

PDB ID 7oyc

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