1k4y

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{{STRUCTURE_1k4y| PDB=1k4y | SCENE= }}
{{STRUCTURE_1k4y| PDB=1k4y | SCENE= }}
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'''Crystal Structure of Rabbit Liver Carboxylesterase in Complex with 4-piperidino-piperidine'''
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===Crystal Structure of Rabbit Liver Carboxylesterase in Complex with 4-piperidino-piperidine===
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==Overview==
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Mammalian carboxylesterases cleave the anticancer prodrug CPT-11 (Irinotecan) into SN-38, a potent topoisomerase I poison, and 4-piperidino-piperidine (4PP). We present the 2.5 A crystal structure of rabbit liver carboxylesterase (rCE), the most efficient enzyme known to activate CPT-11 in this manner, in complex with the leaving group 4PP. 4PP is observed bound adjacent to a high-mannose Asn-linked glycosylation site on the surface of rCE. This product-binding site is separated from the catalytic gorge by a thin wall of amino acid side chains, suggesting that 4PP may be released through this secondary product exit pore. The crystallographic observation of a leaving group bound on the surface of rCE supports the 'back door' product exit site proposed for the acetylcholinesterases. These results may facilitate the design of improved anticancer drugs or enzymes for use in viral-directed cancer cotherapies.
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{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_11967565}}
==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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[[Category: Irinotecan]]
[[Category: Irinotecan]]
[[Category: Side door]]
[[Category: Side door]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Fri May 2 22:18:55 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Wed Jul 2 09:47:13 2008''

Revision as of 06:47, 2 July 2008

Image:1k4y.png

Template:STRUCTURE 1k4y

Crystal Structure of Rabbit Liver Carboxylesterase in Complex with 4-piperidino-piperidine

Template:ABSTRACT PUBMED 11967565

About this Structure

1K4Y is a Single protein structure of sequence from Oryctolagus cuniculus. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Structural insights into CPT-11 activation by mammalian carboxylesterases., Bencharit S, Morton CL, Howard-Williams EL, Danks MK, Potter PM, Redinbo MR, Nat Struct Biol. 2002 May;9(5):337-42. PMID:11967565

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