8i53

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Current revision (13:09, 1 November 2023) (edit) (undo)
 
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'''Unreleased structure'''
 
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The entry 8i53 is ON HOLD until Paper Publication
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==Solution structure of the PH domain from the Tfb1 subunit of fission yeast TFIIH==
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<StructureSection load='8i53' size='340' side='right'caption='[[8i53]]' scene=''>
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== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[8i53]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Schizosaccharomyces_pombe Schizosaccharomyces pombe]. Full experimental information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=8I53 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=8I53 FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">Solution NMR</td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=8i53 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=8i53 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/8i53 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=8i53 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/8i53 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=8i53 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
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</table>
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== Function ==
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[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/TFB1_SCHPO TFB1_SCHPO] Component of the general transcription and DNA repair factor IIH (TFIIH) core complex, which is involved in general and transcription-coupled nucleotide excision repair (NER) of damaged DNA and, when complexed to TFIIK, in RNA transcription by RNA polymerase II. In NER, TFIIH acts by opening DNA around the lesion to allow the excision of the damaged oligonucleotide and its replacement by a new DNA fragment. In transcription, TFIIH has an essential role in transcription initiation. When the pre-initiation complex (PIC) has been established, TFIIH is required for promoter opening and promoter escape. Phosphorylation of the C-terminal tail (CTD) of the largest subunit of RNA polymerase II by the kinase module TFIIK controls the initiation of transcription.[UniProtKB:P32776]
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
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The general transcription factor TFIIH is a multi-subunit complex involved in transcription, DNA repair, and cell cycle in eukaryotes. In the human p62 subunit and the budding yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae Tfb1 subunit of TFIIH, the pleckstrin homology (PH) domain (hPH/scPH) recruits TFIIH to transcription-start and DNA-damage sites by interacting with an acidic intrinsically disordered region in transcription and repair factors. Whereas metazoan PH domains are highly conserved and adopt a similar structure, fungal PH domains are divergent and only the scPH structure is available. Here, we have determined the structure of the PH domain from Tfb1 of fission yeast Schizosaccharomyces pombe (spPH) by NMR. spPH holds an architecture, including the core and external backbone structures, that is closer to hPH than to scPH despite having higher amino acid sequence identity to scPH. In addition, the predicted target-binding site of spPH shares more amino acid similarity with scPH, but spPH contains several key residues identified in hPH as required for specific binding. Using chemical shift perturbation, we have identified binding modes of spPH to spTfa1, a homologue of hTFIIEalpha, and to spRhp41, a homologue of the repair factors hXPC and scRad4. Both spTfa1 and spRhp41 bind to a similar but distinct surface of spPH by modes that differ from those of target proteins binding to hPH and scPH, revealing that the PH domain of TFIIH interacts with its target proteins in a polymorphic manner in Metazoa, and budding and fission yeasts.
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Authors:
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Structural polymorphism of the PH domain in TFIIH.,Okuda M, Nishimura Y Biosci Rep. 2023 Jul 26;43(7):BSR20230846. doi: 10.1042/BSR20230846. PMID:37340985<ref>PMID:37340985</ref>
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Description:
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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[[Category: Unreleased Structures]]
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</div>
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<div class="pdbe-citations 8i53" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
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== References ==
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<references/>
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__TOC__
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</StructureSection>
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[[Category: Large Structures]]
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[[Category: Schizosaccharomyces pombe]]
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[[Category: Nishimura Y]]
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[[Category: Okuda M]]

Current revision

Solution structure of the PH domain from the Tfb1 subunit of fission yeast TFIIH

PDB ID 8i53

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