Sandbox Reserved 1805
From Proteopedia
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== Function of your protein == | == Function of your protein == | ||
- | + | MqnA is important because it catalyzes the initial step in the biosynthesis of menaquinone via the futalosine pathway. <scene name='95/954102/Protein_view_2/1'>It is bound to this ligand.</scene> | |
== Biological relevance and broader implications == | == Biological relevance and broader implications == | ||
- | + | MqnA is important because it catalyzes the biosynthesis of menaquinone, which is an important player in the electron transport chain. According to Prasad et al. (2022), menaquinone serve as electron carriers in the electron transport chain. Although some prokaryotes utilize ubiquinone solely, mycobacteria and most gram-positive bacteria produce menaquinone exclusively, and many gram-negative bacteria such as Escherichia coli switch from ubiquinone to menaquinone when grown under anaerobic conditions (2). In humans, menaquinone (vitamin K2) acts as a cosubstrate in the carboxylation of glutamic acids that leads to the activation of proteins essential for blood coagulation, control of cell growth, apoptosis, signal transduction, and calcium metabolism == Important amino acids== | |
- | == Important amino acids== | + | |
== Structural highlights == | == Structural highlights == |
Revision as of 13:21, 24 April 2023
This Sandbox is Reserved from Mar 1 through Jun 1, 2023 for use in the course CHEM 351 Biochemistry taught by Bonnie_Hall at the Grand View University, Des Moines, USA. This reservation includes Sandbox Reserved 1796 through Sandbox Reserved 1811. |
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References
- ↑ Hanson, R. M., Prilusky, J., Renjian, Z., Nakane, T. and Sussman, J. L. (2013), JSmol and the Next-Generation Web-Based Representation of 3D Molecular Structure as Applied to Proteopedia. Isr. J. Chem., 53:207-216. doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ijch.201300024
- ↑ Herraez A. Biomolecules in the computer: Jmol to the rescue. Biochem Mol Biol Educ. 2006 Jul;34(4):255-61. doi: 10.1002/bmb.2006.494034042644. PMID:21638687 doi:10.1002/bmb.2006.494034042644