1m9c

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{{STRUCTURE_1m9c| PDB=1m9c | SCENE= }}
{{STRUCTURE_1m9c| PDB=1m9c | SCENE= }}
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'''X-ray crystal structure of Cyclophilin A/HIV-1 CA N-terminal domain (1-146) M-type Complex.'''
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===X-ray crystal structure of Cyclophilin A/HIV-1 CA N-terminal domain (1-146) M-type Complex.===
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==Overview==
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Cyclophilins constitute a ubiquitous protein family whose functions include protein folding, transport and signaling. They possess both sequence-specific binding and proline cis-trans isomerase activities, as exemplified by the interaction between cyclophilin A (CypA) and the HIV-1 CA protein. Here, we report crystal structures of CypA in complex with HIV-1 CA protein variants that bind preferentially with the substrate proline residue in either the cis or the trans conformation. Cis- and trans-Pro substrates are accommodated within the enzyme active site by rearrangement of their N-terminal residues and with minimal distortions in the path of the main chain. CypA Arg55 guanidinium group probably facilitates catalysis by anchoring the substrate proline oxygen and stabilizing sp3 hybridization of the proline nitrogen in the transition state.
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(as it appears on PubMed at http://www.pubmed.gov), where 12730686 is the PubMed ID number.
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{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_12730686}}
==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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[[Category: Isomerase]]
[[Category: Isomerase]]
[[Category: Rotamase]]
[[Category: Rotamase]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Sat May 3 00:47:15 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Wed Jul 2 23:29:06 2008''

Revision as of 20:29, 2 July 2008

Template:STRUCTURE 1m9c

X-ray crystal structure of Cyclophilin A/HIV-1 CA N-terminal domain (1-146) M-type Complex.

Template:ABSTRACT PUBMED 12730686

About this Structure

1M9C is a Protein complex structure of sequences from Homo sapiens and Human immunodeficiency virus 1. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Structural insights into the catalytic mechanism of cyclophilin A., Howard BR, Vajdos FF, Li S, Sundquist WI, Hill CP, Nat Struct Biol. 2003 Jun;10(6):475-81. PMID:12730686

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