| Structural highlights
Function
BACE1_HUMAN Responsible for the proteolytic processing of the amyloid precursor protein (APP). Cleaves at the N-terminus of the A-beta peptide sequence, between residues 671 and 672 of APP, leads to the generation and extracellular release of beta-cleaved soluble APP, and a corresponding cell-associated C-terminal fragment which is later released by gamma-secretase.[1] [2]
Evolutionary Conservation
Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf.
Publication Abstract from PubMed
This Letter describes the design and synthesis of tertiary carbinamine macrocyclic inhibitors of the beta-secretase (BACE-1) enzyme. These macrocyclic inhibitors, some of which incorporate novel P2 substituents, display a 2- to 100-fold increase in potency relative to the previously described acyclic analogs while affording greater stability.
Design, synthesis, and SAR of macrocyclic tertiary carbinamine BACE-1 inhibitors.,Lindsley SR, Moore KP, Rajapakse HA, Selnick HG, Young MB, Zhu H, Munshi S, Kuo L, McGaughey GB, Colussi D, Crouthamel MC, Lai MT, Pietrak B, Price EA, Sankaranarayanan S, Simon AJ, Seabrook GR, Hazuda DJ, Pudvah NT, Hochman JH, Graham SL, Vacca JP, Nantermet PG Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2007 Jul 15;17(14):4057-61. Epub 2007 Apr 27. PMID:17482814[3]
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.
See Also
References
- ↑ Lin X, Koelsch G, Wu S, Downs D, Dashti A, Tang J. Human aspartic protease memapsin 2 cleaves the beta-secretase site of beta-amyloid precursor protein. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2000 Feb 15;97(4):1456-60. PMID:10677483
- ↑ Okada H, Zhang W, Peterhoff C, Hwang JC, Nixon RA, Ryu SH, Kim TW. Proteomic identification of sorting nexin 6 as a negative regulator of BACE1-mediated APP processing. FASEB J. 2010 Aug;24(8):2783-94. doi: 10.1096/fj.09-146357. Epub 2010 Mar 30. PMID:20354142 doi:10.1096/fj.09-146357
- ↑ Lindsley SR, Moore KP, Rajapakse HA, Selnick HG, Young MB, Zhu H, Munshi S, Kuo L, McGaughey GB, Colussi D, Crouthamel MC, Lai MT, Pietrak B, Price EA, Sankaranarayanan S, Simon AJ, Seabrook GR, Hazuda DJ, Pudvah NT, Hochman JH, Graham SL, Vacca JP, Nantermet PG. Design, synthesis, and SAR of macrocyclic tertiary carbinamine BACE-1 inhibitors. Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2007 Jul 15;17(14):4057-61. Epub 2007 Apr 27. PMID:17482814 doi:10.1016/j.bmcl.2007.04.072
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