1nmk
From Proteopedia
(New page: 200px<br /> <applet load="1nmk" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true" caption="1nmk, resolution 2.10Å" /> '''The Sanglifehrin-Cy...) |
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caption="1nmk, resolution 2.10Å" /> | caption="1nmk, resolution 2.10Å" /> | ||
'''The Sanglifehrin-Cyclophilin Interaction: Degradation Work, Synthetic Macrocyclic Analogues, X-ray Crystal Structure and Binding Data'''<br /> | '''The Sanglifehrin-Cyclophilin Interaction: Degradation Work, Synthetic Macrocyclic Analogues, X-ray Crystal Structure and Binding Data'''<br /> | ||
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==About this Structure== | ==About this Structure== | ||
| - | 1NMK is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens] with SFM as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligand ligand]. Active as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peptidylprolyl_isomerase Peptidylprolyl isomerase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=5.2.1.8 5.2.1.8] Full crystallographic information is available from [http:// | + | 1NMK is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens] with <scene name='pdbligand=SFM:'>SFM</scene> as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligand ligand]. Active as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peptidylprolyl_isomerase Peptidylprolyl isomerase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=5.2.1.8 5.2.1.8] Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1NMK OCA]. |
==Reference== | ==Reference== | ||
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[[Category: rotamase]] | [[Category: rotamase]] | ||
| - | ''Page seeded by [http:// | + | ''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Fri Feb 15 16:29:49 2008'' |
Revision as of 14:29, 15 February 2008
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The Sanglifehrin-Cyclophilin Interaction: Degradation Work, Synthetic Macrocyclic Analogues, X-ray Crystal Structure and Binding Data
Overview
Sanglifehrin A (SFA) is a novel immunosuppressive natural product isolated, from Streptomyces sp. A92-308110. SFA has a very strong affinity for, cyclophilin A (IC(50) = 6.9 +/- 0.9 nM) but is structurally different from, cyclosporin A (CsA) and exerts its immunosuppressive activity via a novel, mechanism. SFA has a complex molecular structure consisting of a, 22-membered macrocycle, bearing in position 23 a nine-carbon tether, terminated by a highly substituted spirobicyclic moiety. Selective, oxidative cleavage of the C(26)=C(27) exocyclic double bond affords the, spirolactam containing fragment 1 and macrolide 2. The affinity of 2 for, cyclophilin (IC(50) = 29 +/- 2.1 nM) is essentially identical to SFA, which indicates that the interaction between SFA and cyclophilin A is, mediated exclusively by the macrocyclic portion of the molecule. This, observation was confirmed by the X-ray crystal structure resolved at 2.1 A, of cyclophilin A complexed to macrolide 16, a close analogue of 2. The, X-ray crystal structure showed that macrolide 16 binds to the same deep, hydrophobic pocket of cyclophilin A as CsA. Additional valuable details of, the structure-activity relationship were obtained by two different, chemical approaches: (1) degradation work on macrolide 2 or (2) synthesis, of a library of macrolide analogues using the ring-closing metathesis, reaction as the key step. Altogether, it appears that the complex, macrocyclic fragment of SFA is a highly optimized combination of multiple, functionalities including an (E,E)-diene, a short polypropionate fragment, and an unusual tripeptide unit, which together provide an extremely strong, affinity for cyclophilin A.
About this Structure
1NMK is a Single protein structure of sequence from Homo sapiens with as ligand. Active as Peptidylprolyl isomerase, with EC number 5.2.1.8 Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.
Reference
Sanglifehrin-cyclophilin interaction: degradation work, synthetic macrocyclic analogues, X-ray crystal structure, and binding data., Sedrani R, Kallen J, Martin Cabrejas LM, Papageorgiou CD, Senia F, Rohrbach S, Wagner D, Thai B, Jutzi Eme AM, France J, Oberer L, Rihs G, Zenke G, Wagner J, J Am Chem Soc. 2003 Apr 2;125(13):3849-59. PMID:12656618
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