1pkg

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(New page: 200px<br /> <applet load="1pkg" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true" caption="1pkg, resolution 2.90&Aring;" /> '''Structure of a c-Ki...)
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<applet load="1pkg" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
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caption="1pkg, resolution 2.90&Aring;" />
'''Structure of a c-Kit Kinase Product Complex'''<br />
'''Structure of a c-Kit Kinase Product Complex'''<br />
==Overview==
==Overview==
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The c-Kit proto-oncogene is a receptor protein-tyrosine kinase associated, with several highly malignant human cancers. Upon binding its ligand, stem, cell factor (SCF), c-Kit forms an active dimer that autophosphorylates, itself and activates a signaling cascade that induces cell growth., Disease-causing human mutations that activate SCF-independent constitutive, expression of c-Kit are found in acute myelogenous leukemia, human mast, cell disease, and gastrointestinal stromal tumors. We report on the, phosphorylation state and crystal structure of a c-Kit product complex., The c-Kit structure is in a fully active form, with ordered kinase, activation and phosphate-binding loops. These results provide key insights, into the molecular basis for c-Kit kinase transactivation to assist in the, design of new competitive inhibitors targeting activated mutant forms of, c-Kit that are resistant to current chemotherapy regimes.
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The c-Kit proto-oncogene is a receptor protein-tyrosine kinase associated with several highly malignant human cancers. Upon binding its ligand, stem cell factor (SCF), c-Kit forms an active dimer that autophosphorylates itself and activates a signaling cascade that induces cell growth. Disease-causing human mutations that activate SCF-independent constitutive expression of c-Kit are found in acute myelogenous leukemia, human mast cell disease, and gastrointestinal stromal tumors. We report on the phosphorylation state and crystal structure of a c-Kit product complex. The c-Kit structure is in a fully active form, with ordered kinase activation and phosphate-binding loops. These results provide key insights into the molecular basis for c-Kit kinase transactivation to assist in the design of new competitive inhibitors targeting activated mutant forms of c-Kit that are resistant to current chemotherapy regimes.
==Disease==
==Disease==
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==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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1PKG is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens] with MG and ADP as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligands ligands]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1PKG OCA].
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1PKG is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens] with <scene name='pdbligand=MG:'>MG</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=ADP:'>ADP</scene> as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligands ligands]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1PKG OCA].
==Reference==
==Reference==
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[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
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[[Category: Chien, E.Y.T.]]
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[[Category: Chien, E Y.T.]]
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[[Category: Cronin, C.N.]]
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[[Category: Cronin, C N.]]
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[[Category: Kassel, D.B.]]
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[[Category: Kassel, D B.]]
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[[Category: Lim, K.B.]]
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[[Category: Lim, K B.]]
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[[Category: McRee, D.E.]]
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[[Category: McRee, D E.]]
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[[Category: Mol, C.D.]]
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[[Category: Mol, C D.]]
[[Category: Nowakowski, J.]]
[[Category: Nowakowski, J.]]
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[[Category: Sang, B.C.]]
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[[Category: Sang, B C.]]
[[Category: Sridhar, V.]]
[[Category: Sridhar, V.]]
[[Category: Zou, H.]]
[[Category: Zou, H.]]
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[[Category: transactivation]]
[[Category: transactivation]]
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''Page seeded by [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Mon Nov 12 18:44:08 2007''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 14:29:50 2008''

Revision as of 12:29, 21 February 2008


1pkg, resolution 2.90Å

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate

Structure of a c-Kit Kinase Product Complex

Contents

Overview

The c-Kit proto-oncogene is a receptor protein-tyrosine kinase associated with several highly malignant human cancers. Upon binding its ligand, stem cell factor (SCF), c-Kit forms an active dimer that autophosphorylates itself and activates a signaling cascade that induces cell growth. Disease-causing human mutations that activate SCF-independent constitutive expression of c-Kit are found in acute myelogenous leukemia, human mast cell disease, and gastrointestinal stromal tumors. We report on the phosphorylation state and crystal structure of a c-Kit product complex. The c-Kit structure is in a fully active form, with ordered kinase activation and phosphate-binding loops. These results provide key insights into the molecular basis for c-Kit kinase transactivation to assist in the design of new competitive inhibitors targeting activated mutant forms of c-Kit that are resistant to current chemotherapy regimes.

Disease

Known diseases associated with this structure: Gastrointestinal stromal tumor, somatic OMIM:[164920], Germ cell tumors OMIM:[164920], Leukemia, acute myeloid OMIM:[164920], Mast cell leukemia OMIM:[164920], Mastocytosis with associated hematologic disorder OMIM:[164920], Piebaldism OMIM:[164920]

About this Structure

1PKG is a Single protein structure of sequence from Homo sapiens with and as ligands. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Structure of a c-kit product complex reveals the basis for kinase transactivation., Mol CD, Lim KB, Sridhar V, Zou H, Chien EY, Sang BC, Nowakowski J, Kassel DB, Cronin CN, McRee DE, J Biol Chem. 2003 Aug 22;278(34):31461-4. Epub 2003 Jun 24. PMID:12824176

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