8r7u

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Current revision (06:12, 30 October 2024) (edit) (undo)
 
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'''Unreleased structure'''
 
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The entry 8r7u is ON HOLD until Paper Publication
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==Crystal Structure of Cyclophilin TgCyp23 from Toxoplasma gondii in complex with dihydro Cyclosporin A==
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<StructureSection load='8r7u' size='340' side='right'caption='[[8r7u]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.20&Aring;' scene=''>
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== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[8r7u]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Toxoplasma_gondii Toxoplasma gondii] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Synthetic_construct Synthetic construct]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=8R7U OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=8R7U FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.2&#8491;</td></tr>
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<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=ABA:ALPHA-AMINOBUTYRIC+ACID'>ABA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=DAL:D-ALANINE'>DAL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MLE:N-METHYLLEUCINE'>MLE</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MVA:N-METHYLVALINE'>MVA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SAR:SARCOSINE'>SAR</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=TMD:(6,7-DIHYDRO)4-[(E)-BUTENYL]-4,N-DIMETHYL-THREONINE'>TMD</scene></td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=8r7u FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=8r7u OCA], [https://pdbe.org/8r7u PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=8r7u RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/8r7u PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=8r7u ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
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</table>
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== Function ==
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[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/A0A7J6KAD1_TOXGO A0A7J6KAD1_TOXGO] PPIases accelerate the folding of proteins. It catalyzes the cis-trans isomerization of proline imidic peptide bonds in oligopeptides.[RuleBase:RU363019]
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
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Toxoplasmosis persists as a prevalent disease, facing challenges from parasite resistance and treatment side effects. Consequently, identifying new drugs by exploring novel protein targets is essential for effective intervention. Cyclosporin A (CsA) possesses antiparasitic activity against Toxoplasma gondii, with cyclophilins identified as possible targets. However, CsA immunosuppressive nature hinders its use as an antitoxoplasmosis agent. Here, we evaluate the potential of three CsA derivatives devoid of immunosuppressive activity, namely, NIM811, Alisporivir, and dihydrocyclosporin A to target a previously characterized cyclophilin from Toxoplasma gondii (TgCyp23). We determined the X-ray crystal structures of TgCyp23 in complex with the three analogs and elucidated their binding and inhibitory properties. The high resolution of the structures revealed the precise positioning of ligands within the TgCyp23 binding site and the details of protein-ligand interactions. A comparison with the established ternary structure involving calcineurin indicates that substitutions at position 4 in CsA derivatives prevent calcineurin binding. This finding provides a molecular explanation for why CsA analogs can target Toxoplasma cyclophilins without compromising the human immune response.
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Authors:
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Evaluating the potential of non-immunosuppressive cyclosporin analogs for targeting Toxoplasma gondii cyclophilin: Insights from structural studies.,Favretto F, Jimenez-Faraco E, Catucci G, Di Matteo A, Travaglini-Allocatelli C, Sadeghi SJ, Dominici P, Hermoso JA, Astegno A Protein Sci. 2024 Oct;33(10):e5157. doi: 10.1002/pro.5157. PMID:39312281<ref>PMID:39312281</ref>
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Description:
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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[[Category: Unreleased Structures]]
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</div>
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<div class="pdbe-citations 8r7u" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
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== References ==
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<references/>
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__TOC__
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</StructureSection>
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[[Category: Large Structures]]
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[[Category: Synthetic construct]]
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[[Category: Toxoplasma gondii]]
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[[Category: Hermoso JA]]
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[[Category: Jimenez-Faraco E]]

Current revision

Crystal Structure of Cyclophilin TgCyp23 from Toxoplasma gondii in complex with dihydro Cyclosporin A

PDB ID 8r7u

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