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- | [[Image:1rh1.gif|left|200px]] | + | {{Seed}} |
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| {{STRUCTURE_1rh1| PDB=1rh1 | SCENE= }} | | {{STRUCTURE_1rh1| PDB=1rh1 | SCENE= }} |
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- | '''crystal structure of the cytotoxic bacterial protein colicin B at 2.5 A resolution'''
| + | ===crystal structure of the cytotoxic bacterial protein colicin B at 2.5 A resolution=== |
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- | ==Overview==
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- | Colicin B (55 kDa) is a cytotoxic protein that recognizes the outer membrane transporter, FepA, as a receptor and, after gaining access to the cytoplasmic membranes of sensitive Escherichia coli cells, forms a pore that depletes the electrochemical potential of the membrane and ultimately results in cell death. To begin to understand the series of dynamic conformational changes that must occur as colicin B translocates from outer membrane to cytoplasmic membrane, we report here the crystal structure of colicin B at 2.5 A resolution. The crystal belongs to the space group C2221 with unit cell dimensions a = 132.162 A, b = 138.167 A, c = 106.16 A. The overall structure of colicin B is dumbbell shaped. Unlike colicin Ia, the only other TonB-dependent colicin crystallized to date, colicin B does not have clearly structurally delineated receptor-binding and translocation domains. Instead, the unique N-terminal lobe of the dumbbell contains both domains and consists of a large (290 residues), mostly beta-stranded structure with two short alpha-helices. This is followed by a single long ( approximately 74 A) helix that connects the N-terminal domain to the C-terminal pore-forming domain, which is composed of 10 alpha-helices arranged in a bundle-type structure, similar to the pore-forming domains of other colicins. The TonB box sequence at the N-terminus folds back to interact with the N-terminal lobe of the dumbbell and leaves the flanking sequences highly disordered. Comparison of sequences among many colicins has allowed the identification of a putative receptor-binding domain.
| + | The line below this paragraph, {{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_14731273}}, adds the Publication Abstract to the page |
| + | (as it appears on PubMed at http://www.pubmed.gov), where 14731273 is the PubMed ID number. |
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| + | {{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_14731273}} |
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| ==About this Structure== | | ==About this Structure== |
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| [[Category: Fepa]] | | [[Category: Fepa]] |
| [[Category: Tonb]] | | [[Category: Tonb]] |
- | ''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Sat May 3 07:29:19 2008'' | + | |
| + | ''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Mon Jul 28 10:14:31 2008'' |
Revision as of 07:14, 28 July 2008
Template:STRUCTURE 1rh1
crystal structure of the cytotoxic bacterial protein colicin B at 2.5 A resolution
Template:ABSTRACT PUBMED 14731273
About this Structure
1RH1 is a Single protein structure of sequence from Escherichia coli. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.
Reference
Crystal structure of the cytotoxic bacterial protein colicin B at 2.5 A resolution., Hilsenbeck JL, Park H, Chen G, Youn B, Postle K, Kang C, Mol Microbiol. 2004 Feb;51(3):711-20. PMID:14731273
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