1ur5

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{{STRUCTURE_1ur5| PDB=1ur5 | SCENE= }}
{{STRUCTURE_1ur5| PDB=1ur5 | SCENE= }}
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'''STABILIZATION OF A TETRAMERIC MALATE DEHYDROGENASE BY INTRODUCTION OF A DISULFIDE BRIDGE AT THE DIMER/DIMER INTERFACE'''
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===STABILIZATION OF A TETRAMERIC MALATE DEHYDROGENASE BY INTRODUCTION OF A DISULFIDE BRIDGE AT THE DIMER/DIMER INTERFACE===
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==Overview==
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Malate dehydrogenase (MDH) from the moderately thermophilic bacterium Chloroflexus aurantiacus (CaMDH) is a tetrameric enzyme, while MDHs from mesophilic organisms usually are dimers. To investigate the potential contribution of the extra dimer-dimer interface in CaMDH with respect to thermal stability, we have engineered an intersubunit disulfide bridge designed to strengthen dimer-dimer interactions. The resulting mutant (T187C, containing two 187-187 disulfide bridges in the tetramer) showed a 200-fold increase in half-life at 75 degrees C and an increase of 15 deg. C in apparent melting temperature compared to the wild-type. The crystal structure of the mutant (solved at 1.75 A resolution) was essentially identical with that of the wild-type, with the exception of the added inter-dimer disulfide bridge and the loss of an aromatic intra-dimer contact. Remarkably, the mutant and the wild-type had similar temperature optima and activities at their temperature optima, thus providing a clear case of uncoupling of thermal stability and thermoactivity. The results show that tetramerization may contribute to MDH stability to an extent that depends strongly on the number of stabilizing interactions in the dimer-dimer interface.
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(as it appears on PubMed at http://www.pubmed.gov), where 14636605 is the PubMed ID number.
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{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_14636605}}
==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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[[Category: Oxidoreductase]]
[[Category: Oxidoreductase]]
[[Category: Tricarboxylic acid cycle]]
[[Category: Tricarboxylic acid cycle]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Sat May 3 11:34:37 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Mon Jul 28 04:58:04 2008''

Revision as of 01:58, 28 July 2008

Image:1ur5.png

Template:STRUCTURE 1ur5

STABILIZATION OF A TETRAMERIC MALATE DEHYDROGENASE BY INTRODUCTION OF A DISULFIDE BRIDGE AT THE DIMER/DIMER INTERFACE

Template:ABSTRACT PUBMED 14636605

About this Structure

1UR5 is a Single protein structure of sequence from Chloroflexus aurantiacus. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Stabilization of a tetrameric malate dehydrogenase by introduction of a disulfide bridge at the dimer-dimer interface., Bjork A, Dalhus B, Mantzilas D, Eijsink VG, Sirevag R, J Mol Biol. 2003 Dec 5;334(4):811-21. PMID:14636605

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