From Proteopedia
(Difference between revisions)
proteopedia linkproteopedia link
|
|
Line 1: |
Line 1: |
- | [[Image:1v9t.jpg|left|200px]] | + | {{Seed}} |
| + | [[Image:1v9t.png|left|200px]] |
| | | |
| <!-- | | <!-- |
Line 9: |
Line 10: |
| {{STRUCTURE_1v9t| PDB=1v9t | SCENE= }} | | {{STRUCTURE_1v9t| PDB=1v9t | SCENE= }} |
| | | |
- | '''Structure of E. coli cyclophilin B K163T mutant bound to succinyl-ALA-PRO-ALA-P-nitroanilide'''
| + | ===Structure of E. coli cyclophilin B K163T mutant bound to succinyl-ALA-PRO-ALA-P-nitroanilide=== |
| | | |
| | | |
- | ==Overview==
| + | <!-- |
- | Cyclophilins facilitate the peptidyl-prolyl isomerization of a trans-isomer to a cis-isomer in the refolding process of unfolded proteins to recover the natural folding state with cis-proline conformation. To date, only short peptides with a cis-form proline have been observed in complexes of human and Escherichia coli proteins of cyclophilin A, which is present in cytoplasm. The crystal structures analyzed in this study show two complexes in which peptides having a trans-form proline, i.e. succinyl-Ala-trans-Pro-Ala-p-nitroanilide and acetyl-Ala-Ala-trans-Pro-Ala-amidomethylcoumarin, are bound on a K163T mutant of Escherichia coli cyclophilin B, the preprotein of which has a signal sequence. Comparison with cis-form peptides bound to cyclophilin A reveals that in any case the proline ring is inserted into the hydrophobic pocket and a hydrogen bond between CO of Pro and Neta2 of Arg is formed to fix the peptide. On the other hand, in the cis-isomer, the formation of two hydrogen bonds of NH and CO of Ala preceding Pro with the protein fixes the peptide, whereas in the trans-isomer formation of a hydrogen bond between CO preceding Ala-Pro and His47 Nepsilon2 via a mediating water molecule allows the large distortion in the orientation of Ala of Ala-Pro. Although loss of double bond character of the amide bond of Ala-Pro is essential to the isomerization pathway occurring by rotating around its bond, these peptides have forms impossible to undergo proton transfer from the guanidyl group of Arg to the prolyl N atom, which induces loss of double bond character.
| + | The line below this paragraph, {{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_15355356}}, adds the Publication Abstract to the page |
| + | (as it appears on PubMed at http://www.pubmed.gov), where 15355356 is the PubMed ID number. |
| + | --> |
| + | {{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_15355356}} |
| | | |
| ==About this Structure== | | ==About this Structure== |
Line 31: |
Line 35: |
| [[Category: Yamagishi-Ohmori, Y.]] | | [[Category: Yamagishi-Ohmori, Y.]] |
| [[Category: Beta barrel]] | | [[Category: Beta barrel]] |
- | ''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Sat May 3 12:16:38 2008'' | + | |
| + | ''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Tue Jul 29 06:03:28 2008'' |
Revision as of 03:03, 29 July 2008
Template:STRUCTURE 1v9t
Structure of E. coli cyclophilin B K163T mutant bound to succinyl-ALA-PRO-ALA-P-nitroanilide
Template:ABSTRACT PUBMED 15355356
About this Structure
1V9T is a Single protein structure of sequence from Escherichia coli. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.
Reference
Escherichia coli cyclophilin B binds a highly distorted form of trans-prolyl peptide isomer., Konno M, Sano Y, Okudaira K, Kawaguchi Y, Yamagishi-Ohmori Y, Fushinobu S, Matsuzawa H, Eur J Biochem. 2004 Sep;271(18):3794-803. PMID:15355356
Page seeded by OCA on Tue Jul 29 06:03:28 2008