2ase

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'''NMR structure of the F28L mutant of Cdc42Hs'''<br />
'''NMR structure of the F28L mutant of Cdc42Hs'''<br />
==Overview==
==Overview==
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Cdc42Hs(F28L) is a single-point mutant of Cdc42Hs, a member of the Ras, superfamily of GTP-binding proteins, that facilitates cellular, transformation brought about by an increased rate of cycling between GTP, and GDP [Lin, R., et al. (1997) Curr. Biol. 7, 794-797]. Dynamics studies, of Cdc42Hs(F28L)-GDP have shown increased flexibility for several residues, at the nucleotide-binding site [Adams, P. D., et al. (2004) Biochemistry, 43, 9968-9977]. The solution structure of Cdc42Hs-GDP (wild type) has, previously been determined by NMR spectroscopy [Feltham, J. L., et al., (1997) Biochemistry 36, 8755-8766]. Here, we describe the solution, structure of Cdc42Hs(F28L)-GDP, which provides insight into the structural, basis for the change in affinity for GDP. Heteronuclear NMR experiments, were performed to assign resonances in the protein, and distance, hydrogen, bonding, residual dipolar coupling, and dihedral angle constraints were, used to calculate a set of low-energy structures using distance geometry, and simulated annealing refinement protocols. The overall structure of, Cdc42Hs(F28L)-GDP is very similar to that of wild-type Cdc42Hs, consisting, of a centrally located six-stranded beta-sheet structure surrounding the, C-terminal alpha-helix [Feltham, J. L., et al. (1997) Biochemistry 36, 8755-8766]. In addition, the same three regions in wild-type Cdc42Hs that, show structural disorder (Switch I, Switch II, and the Insert region) are, disordered in F28L as well. Although the structure of Cdc42Hs(F28L)-GDP is, very similar to that of the wild type, interactions with the nucleotide, and hydrogen bonding within the nucleotide binding site are altered, and, the region surrounding L28 is substantially more disordered.
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Cdc42Hs(F28L) is a single-point mutant of Cdc42Hs, a member of the Ras superfamily of GTP-binding proteins, that facilitates cellular transformation brought about by an increased rate of cycling between GTP and GDP [Lin, R., et al. (1997) Curr. Biol. 7, 794-797]. Dynamics studies of Cdc42Hs(F28L)-GDP have shown increased flexibility for several residues at the nucleotide-binding site [Adams, P. D., et al. (2004) Biochemistry 43, 9968-9977]. The solution structure of Cdc42Hs-GDP (wild type) has previously been determined by NMR spectroscopy [Feltham, J. L., et al. (1997) Biochemistry 36, 8755-8766]. Here, we describe the solution structure of Cdc42Hs(F28L)-GDP, which provides insight into the structural basis for the change in affinity for GDP. Heteronuclear NMR experiments were performed to assign resonances in the protein, and distance, hydrogen bonding, residual dipolar coupling, and dihedral angle constraints were used to calculate a set of low-energy structures using distance geometry and simulated annealing refinement protocols. The overall structure of Cdc42Hs(F28L)-GDP is very similar to that of wild-type Cdc42Hs, consisting of a centrally located six-stranded beta-sheet structure surrounding the C-terminal alpha-helix [Feltham, J. L., et al. (1997) Biochemistry 36, 8755-8766]. In addition, the same three regions in wild-type Cdc42Hs that show structural disorder (Switch I, Switch II, and the Insert region) are disordered in F28L as well. Although the structure of Cdc42Hs(F28L)-GDP is very similar to that of the wild type, interactions with the nucleotide and hydrogen bonding within the nucleotide binding site are altered, and the region surrounding L28 is substantially more disordered.
==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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2ASE is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2ASE OCA].
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2ASE is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2ASE OCA].
==Reference==
==Reference==
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[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
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[[Category: Adams, P.D.]]
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[[Category: Adams, P D.]]
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[[Category: Oswald, R.E.]]
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[[Category: Oswald, R E.]]
[[Category: cell signalling]]
[[Category: cell signalling]]
[[Category: g-protein]]
[[Category: g-protein]]
[[Category: gtp binding protein]]
[[Category: gtp binding protein]]
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''Page seeded by [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Mon Nov 12 20:54:14 2007''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 16:30:34 2008''

Revision as of 14:30, 21 February 2008


2ase

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NMR structure of the F28L mutant of Cdc42Hs

Overview

Cdc42Hs(F28L) is a single-point mutant of Cdc42Hs, a member of the Ras superfamily of GTP-binding proteins, that facilitates cellular transformation brought about by an increased rate of cycling between GTP and GDP [Lin, R., et al. (1997) Curr. Biol. 7, 794-797]. Dynamics studies of Cdc42Hs(F28L)-GDP have shown increased flexibility for several residues at the nucleotide-binding site [Adams, P. D., et al. (2004) Biochemistry 43, 9968-9977]. The solution structure of Cdc42Hs-GDP (wild type) has previously been determined by NMR spectroscopy [Feltham, J. L., et al. (1997) Biochemistry 36, 8755-8766]. Here, we describe the solution structure of Cdc42Hs(F28L)-GDP, which provides insight into the structural basis for the change in affinity for GDP. Heteronuclear NMR experiments were performed to assign resonances in the protein, and distance, hydrogen bonding, residual dipolar coupling, and dihedral angle constraints were used to calculate a set of low-energy structures using distance geometry and simulated annealing refinement protocols. The overall structure of Cdc42Hs(F28L)-GDP is very similar to that of wild-type Cdc42Hs, consisting of a centrally located six-stranded beta-sheet structure surrounding the C-terminal alpha-helix [Feltham, J. L., et al. (1997) Biochemistry 36, 8755-8766]. In addition, the same three regions in wild-type Cdc42Hs that show structural disorder (Switch I, Switch II, and the Insert region) are disordered in F28L as well. Although the structure of Cdc42Hs(F28L)-GDP is very similar to that of the wild type, interactions with the nucleotide and hydrogen bonding within the nucleotide binding site are altered, and the region surrounding L28 is substantially more disordered.

About this Structure

2ASE is a Single protein structure of sequence from Homo sapiens. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Solution structure of an oncogenic mutant of Cdc42Hs., Adams PD, Oswald RE, Biochemistry. 2006 Feb 28;45(8):2577-83. PMID:16489751

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