2b3g

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(New page: 200px<br /> <applet load="2b3g" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true" caption="2b3g, resolution 1.60&Aring;" /> '''p53N (fragment 33-6...)
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<applet load="2b3g" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
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caption="2b3g, resolution 1.60&Aring;" />
'''p53N (fragment 33-60) bound to RPA70N'''<br />
'''p53N (fragment 33-60) bound to RPA70N'''<br />
==Overview==
==Overview==
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One of many protein-protein interactions modulated upon DNA damage is that, of the single-stranded DNA-binding protein, replication protein A (RPA), with the p53 tumor suppressor. Here we report the crystal structure of RPA, residues 1-120 (RPA70N) bound to the N-terminal transactivation domain of, p53 (residues 37-57; p53N) and, by using NMR spectroscopy, characterize, two mechanisms by which the RPA/p53 interaction can be modulated. RPA70N, forms an oligonucleotide/oligosaccharide-binding fold, similar to that, previously observed for the ssDNA-binding domains of RPA. In contrast, the, N-terminal p53 transactivation domain is largely disordered in solution, but residues 37-57 fold into two amphipathic helices, H1 and H2, upon, binding with RPA70N. The H2 helix of p53 structurally mimics the binding, of ssDNA to the oligonucleotide/oligosaccharide-binding fold. NMR, experiments confirmed that both ssDNA and an acidic peptide mimicking a, phosphorylated form of RPA32N can independently compete the acidic p53N, out of the binding site. Taken together, our data suggest a mechanism for, DNA damage signaling that can explain a threshold response to DNA damage.
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One of many protein-protein interactions modulated upon DNA damage is that of the single-stranded DNA-binding protein, replication protein A (RPA), with the p53 tumor suppressor. Here we report the crystal structure of RPA residues 1-120 (RPA70N) bound to the N-terminal transactivation domain of p53 (residues 37-57; p53N) and, by using NMR spectroscopy, characterize two mechanisms by which the RPA/p53 interaction can be modulated. RPA70N forms an oligonucleotide/oligosaccharide-binding fold, similar to that previously observed for the ssDNA-binding domains of RPA. In contrast, the N-terminal p53 transactivation domain is largely disordered in solution, but residues 37-57 fold into two amphipathic helices, H1 and H2, upon binding with RPA70N. The H2 helix of p53 structurally mimics the binding of ssDNA to the oligonucleotide/oligosaccharide-binding fold. NMR experiments confirmed that both ssDNA and an acidic peptide mimicking a phosphorylated form of RPA32N can independently compete the acidic p53N out of the binding site. Taken together, our data suggest a mechanism for DNA damage signaling that can explain a threshold response to DNA damage.
==Disease==
==Disease==
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==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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2B3G is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protein_complex Protein complex] structure of sequences from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2B3G OCA].
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2B3G is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protein_complex Protein complex] structure of sequences from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2B3G OCA].
==Reference==
==Reference==
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[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Protein complex]]
[[Category: Protein complex]]
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[[Category: Arrowsmith, C.H.]]
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[[Category: Arrowsmith, C H.]]
[[Category: Ayed, A.]]
[[Category: Ayed, A.]]
[[Category: Bochkarev, A.]]
[[Category: Bochkarev, A.]]
[[Category: Bochkareva, E.]]
[[Category: Bochkareva, E.]]
[[Category: Kaustov, L.]]
[[Category: Kaustov, L.]]
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[[Category: Liao, J.C.]]
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[[Category: Liao, J C.]]
[[Category: Lu, Y.]]
[[Category: Lu, Y.]]
[[Category: Milner, J.]]
[[Category: Milner, J.]]
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[[Category: Okorokov, A.L.]]
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[[Category: Okorokov, A L.]]
[[Category: Pineda-Lucena, A.]]
[[Category: Pineda-Lucena, A.]]
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[[Category: Yi, G.S.]]
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[[Category: Yi, G S.]]
[[Category: ob-fold]]
[[Category: ob-fold]]
[[Category: ssdna mimicry]]
[[Category: ssdna mimicry]]
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''Page seeded by [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Mon Nov 12 20:57:49 2007''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 16:33:44 2008''

Revision as of 14:33, 21 February 2008


2b3g, resolution 1.60Å

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate

p53N (fragment 33-60) bound to RPA70N

Contents

Overview

One of many protein-protein interactions modulated upon DNA damage is that of the single-stranded DNA-binding protein, replication protein A (RPA), with the p53 tumor suppressor. Here we report the crystal structure of RPA residues 1-120 (RPA70N) bound to the N-terminal transactivation domain of p53 (residues 37-57; p53N) and, by using NMR spectroscopy, characterize two mechanisms by which the RPA/p53 interaction can be modulated. RPA70N forms an oligonucleotide/oligosaccharide-binding fold, similar to that previously observed for the ssDNA-binding domains of RPA. In contrast, the N-terminal p53 transactivation domain is largely disordered in solution, but residues 37-57 fold into two amphipathic helices, H1 and H2, upon binding with RPA70N. The H2 helix of p53 structurally mimics the binding of ssDNA to the oligonucleotide/oligosaccharide-binding fold. NMR experiments confirmed that both ssDNA and an acidic peptide mimicking a phosphorylated form of RPA32N can independently compete the acidic p53N out of the binding site. Taken together, our data suggest a mechanism for DNA damage signaling that can explain a threshold response to DNA damage.

Disease

Known diseases associated with this structure: Adrenal cortical carcinoma OMIM:[191170], Breast cancer OMIM:[191170], Colorectal cancer OMIM:[191170], Hepatocellular carcinoma OMIM:[191170], Histiocytoma OMIM:[191170], Li-Fraumeni syndrome OMIM:[191170], Multiple malignancy syndrome OMIM:[191170], Nasopharyngeal carcinoma OMIM:[191170], Osteosarcoma OMIM:[191170], Pancreatic cancer OMIM:[191170], Thyroid carcinoma OMIM:[191170]

About this Structure

2B3G is a Protein complex structure of sequences from Homo sapiens. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Single-stranded DNA mimicry in the p53 transactivation domain interaction with replication protein A., Bochkareva E, Kaustov L, Ayed A, Yi GS, Lu Y, Pineda-Lucena A, Liao JC, Okorokov AL, Milner J, Arrowsmith CH, Bochkarev A, Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2005 Oct 25;102(43):15412-7. Epub 2005 Oct 17. PMID:16234232

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