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2fm5

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(New page: 200px<br /> <applet load="2fm5" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true" caption="2fm5, resolution 2.03&Aring;" /> '''Crystal structure o...)
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'''Crystal structure of PDE4D2 in complex with inhibitor L-869299'''<br />
'''Crystal structure of PDE4D2 in complex with inhibitor L-869299'''<br />
==Overview==
==Overview==
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Type 4 phosphodiesterase (PDE4) inhibitors are emerging as new treatments, for a number of disorders including asthma and chronic obstructive, pulmonary disease. Here we report the biochemical characterization on the, second generation inhibitor (+)-1 (L-, IC50=0.4 nM) and its enantiomer, (-)-1 (L-, IC50=43 nM) and their cocrystal structures with PDE4D at 2.0 A, resolution. Despite the 107-fold affinity difference, both enantiomers, interact with the same sets of residues in the rigid active site. The, weaker (-)-1 adopts an unfavorable conformation to preserve the pivotal, interactions between the Mg-bound waters and the N-oxide of pyridine., These structures support a model in which inhibitors are anchored by the, invariant glutamine at one end and the metal-pocket residues at another, end. This model provides explanations for most of the observed, structure-activity relationship and the metal ion dependency of the, catechol-ether based inhibitors and should facilitate their further, design.
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Type 4 phosphodiesterase (PDE4) inhibitors are emerging as new treatments for a number of disorders including asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Here we report the biochemical characterization on the second generation inhibitor (+)-1 (L-, IC50=0.4 nM) and its enantiomer (-)-1 (L-, IC50=43 nM) and their cocrystal structures with PDE4D at 2.0 A resolution. Despite the 107-fold affinity difference, both enantiomers interact with the same sets of residues in the rigid active site. The weaker (-)-1 adopts an unfavorable conformation to preserve the pivotal interactions between the Mg-bound waters and the N-oxide of pyridine. These structures support a model in which inhibitors are anchored by the invariant glutamine at one end and the metal-pocket residues at another end. This model provides explanations for most of the observed structure-activity relationship and the metal ion dependency of the catechol-ether based inhibitors and should facilitate their further design.
==Disease==
==Disease==
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==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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2FM5 is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens] with ZN, MG and M99 as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligands ligands]. Active as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/3',5'-cyclic-nucleotide_phosphodiesterase 3',5'-cyclic-nucleotide phosphodiesterase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.1.4.17 3.1.4.17] Full crystallographic information is available from [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2FM5 OCA].
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2FM5 is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens] with <scene name='pdbligand=ZN:'>ZN</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MG:'>MG</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=M99:'>M99</scene> as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligands ligands]. Active as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/3',5'-cyclic-nucleotide_phosphodiesterase 3',5'-cyclic-nucleotide phosphodiesterase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.1.4.17 3.1.4.17] Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2FM5 OCA].
==Reference==
==Reference==
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[[Category: pde4]]
[[Category: pde4]]
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''Page seeded by [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Mon Nov 12 22:07:27 2007''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 17:22:51 2008''

Revision as of 15:22, 21 February 2008


2fm5, resolution 2.03Å

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Crystal structure of PDE4D2 in complex with inhibitor L-869299

Contents

Overview

Type 4 phosphodiesterase (PDE4) inhibitors are emerging as new treatments for a number of disorders including asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Here we report the biochemical characterization on the second generation inhibitor (+)-1 (L-, IC50=0.4 nM) and its enantiomer (-)-1 (L-, IC50=43 nM) and their cocrystal structures with PDE4D at 2.0 A resolution. Despite the 107-fold affinity difference, both enantiomers interact with the same sets of residues in the rigid active site. The weaker (-)-1 adopts an unfavorable conformation to preserve the pivotal interactions between the Mg-bound waters and the N-oxide of pyridine. These structures support a model in which inhibitors are anchored by the invariant glutamine at one end and the metal-pocket residues at another end. This model provides explanations for most of the observed structure-activity relationship and the metal ion dependency of the catechol-ether based inhibitors and should facilitate their further design.

Disease

Known disease associated with this structure: Stroke, susceptibility to, 1 OMIM:[600129]

About this Structure

2FM5 is a Single protein structure of sequence from Homo sapiens with , and as ligands. Active as 3',5'-cyclic-nucleotide phosphodiesterase, with EC number 3.1.4.17 Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Enantiomer discrimination illustrated by the high resolution crystal structures of type 4 phosphodiesterase., Huai Q, Sun Y, Wang H, Macdonald D, Aspiotis R, Robinson H, Huang Z, Ke H, J Med Chem. 2006 Mar 23;49(6):1867-73. PMID:16539372

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