2ggm

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(New page: 200px<br /> <applet load="2ggm" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true" caption="2ggm, resolution 2.35&Aring;" /> '''Human centrin 2 xer...)
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[[Image:2ggm.gif|left|200px]]<br />
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[[Image:2ggm.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="2ggm" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
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<applet load="2ggm" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
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caption="2ggm, resolution 2.35&Aring;" />
caption="2ggm, resolution 2.35&Aring;" />
'''Human centrin 2 xeroderma pigmentosum group C protein complex'''<br />
'''Human centrin 2 xeroderma pigmentosum group C protein complex'''<br />
==Overview==
==Overview==
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Human centrin-2 plays a key role in centrosome function and stimulates, nucleotide excision repair by binding to the xeroderma pigmentosum group C, protein. To determine the structure of human centrin-2 and to develop an, understanding of molecular interactions between centrin and xeroderma, pigmentosum group C protein, we characterized the crystal structure of, calcium-loaded full-length centrin-2 complexed with a xeroderma, pigmentosum group C peptide. Our structure shows that the, carboxyl-terminal domain of centrin-2 binds this peptide and two calcium, atoms, whereas the amino-terminal lobe is in a closed conformation, positioned distantly by an ordered alpha-helical linker. A stretch of the, amino-terminal domain unique to centrins appears disordered. Two xeroderma, pigmentosum group C peptides both bound to centrin-2 also interact to form, an alpha-helical coiled-coil. The interface between centrin-2 and each, peptide is predominantly nonpolar, and key hydrophobic residues of XPC, have been identified that lead us to propose a novel binding motif for, centrin.
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Human centrin-2 plays a key role in centrosome function and stimulates nucleotide excision repair by binding to the xeroderma pigmentosum group C protein. To determine the structure of human centrin-2 and to develop an understanding of molecular interactions between centrin and xeroderma pigmentosum group C protein, we characterized the crystal structure of calcium-loaded full-length centrin-2 complexed with a xeroderma pigmentosum group C peptide. Our structure shows that the carboxyl-terminal domain of centrin-2 binds this peptide and two calcium atoms, whereas the amino-terminal lobe is in a closed conformation positioned distantly by an ordered alpha-helical linker. A stretch of the amino-terminal domain unique to centrins appears disordered. Two xeroderma pigmentosum group C peptides both bound to centrin-2 also interact to form an alpha-helical coiled-coil. The interface between centrin-2 and each peptide is predominantly nonpolar, and key hydrophobic residues of XPC have been identified that lead us to propose a novel binding motif for centrin.
==Disease==
==Disease==
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==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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2GGM is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protein_complex Protein complex] structure of sequences from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens] with CA as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligand ligand]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2GGM OCA].
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2GGM is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protein_complex Protein complex] structure of sequences from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens] with <scene name='pdbligand=CA:'>CA</scene> as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligand ligand]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2GGM OCA].
==Reference==
==Reference==
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[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Protein complex]]
[[Category: Protein complex]]
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[[Category: Thompson, J.R.]]
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[[Category: Thompson, J R.]]
[[Category: CA]]
[[Category: CA]]
[[Category: dna repair complex]]
[[Category: dna repair complex]]
[[Category: ef-hand superfamily]]
[[Category: ef-hand superfamily]]
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''Page seeded by [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Mon Nov 12 22:18:31 2007''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 17:31:35 2008''

Revision as of 15:31, 21 February 2008


2ggm, resolution 2.35Å

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Human centrin 2 xeroderma pigmentosum group C protein complex

Contents

Overview

Human centrin-2 plays a key role in centrosome function and stimulates nucleotide excision repair by binding to the xeroderma pigmentosum group C protein. To determine the structure of human centrin-2 and to develop an understanding of molecular interactions between centrin and xeroderma pigmentosum group C protein, we characterized the crystal structure of calcium-loaded full-length centrin-2 complexed with a xeroderma pigmentosum group C peptide. Our structure shows that the carboxyl-terminal domain of centrin-2 binds this peptide and two calcium atoms, whereas the amino-terminal lobe is in a closed conformation positioned distantly by an ordered alpha-helical linker. A stretch of the amino-terminal domain unique to centrins appears disordered. Two xeroderma pigmentosum group C peptides both bound to centrin-2 also interact to form an alpha-helical coiled-coil. The interface between centrin-2 and each peptide is predominantly nonpolar, and key hydrophobic residues of XPC have been identified that lead us to propose a novel binding motif for centrin.

Disease

Known diseases associated with this structure: Xeroderma pigmentosum, group C OMIM:[278720]

About this Structure

2GGM is a Protein complex structure of sequences from Homo sapiens with as ligand. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

The structure of the human centrin 2-xeroderma pigmentosum group C protein complex., Thompson JR, Ryan ZC, Salisbury JL, Kumar R, J Biol Chem. 2006 Jul 7;281(27):18746-52. Epub 2006 Apr 20. PMID:16627479

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