2hgf

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[[Image:2hgf.jpg|left|200px]]
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{{STRUCTURE_2hgf| PDB=2hgf | SCENE= }}
{{STRUCTURE_2hgf| PDB=2hgf | SCENE= }}
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'''HAIRPIN LOOP CONTAINING DOMAIN OF HEPATOCYTE GROWTH FACTOR, NMR, MINIMIZED AVERAGE STRUCTURE'''
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===HAIRPIN LOOP CONTAINING DOMAIN OF HEPATOCYTE GROWTH FACTOR, NMR, MINIMIZED AVERAGE STRUCTURE===
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==Overview==
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BACKGROUND: Hepatocyte growth factor (HGF) is a multipotent growth factor that transduces a wide range of biological signals, including mitogenesis, motogenesis, and morphogenesis. The N-terminal (N) domain of HGF, containing a hairpin-loop region, is important for receptor binding and the potent biological activities of HGF. The N domain is also the primary binding site for heparin or heparan sulfate, which enhances, receptor/ligand oligomerization and modulates receptor-dependent mitogenesis. The rational design of artificial modulators of HGF signaling requires a detailed understanding of the structures of HGF and its receptor, as well as the role of heparin proteoglycan; this study represents the first step towards that goal. RESULTS: We report here a high-resolution structure of the N domain of HGF. This first structure of HGF reveals a novel folding topology with a distinct pattern of charge distribution and indicates a possible heparin-binding site. CONCLUSIONS: The hairpin-loop region of the N domain plays a major role in stabilizing the structure and contributes to a putative heparin-binding site, which explains why it is required for biological functions. These results suggest several basic and/or polar residues that may be important for use in further mutational studies of heparin binding.
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(as it appears on PubMed at http://www.pubmed.gov), where 9493272 is the PubMed ID number.
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{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_9493272}}
==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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2HGF is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2HGF OCA].
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2HGF is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full experimental information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2HGF OCA].
==Reference==
==Reference==
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[[Category: Plasminogen related]]
[[Category: Plasminogen related]]
[[Category: Scatter factor]]
[[Category: Scatter factor]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Sun May 4 06:15:41 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Sun Jul 27 15:47:12 2008''

Revision as of 12:47, 27 July 2008

Image:2hgf.png

Template:STRUCTURE 2hgf

HAIRPIN LOOP CONTAINING DOMAIN OF HEPATOCYTE GROWTH FACTOR, NMR, MINIMIZED AVERAGE STRUCTURE

Template:ABSTRACT PUBMED 9493272

About this Structure

2HGF is a Single protein structure of sequence from Homo sapiens. Full experimental information is available from OCA.

Reference

The solution structure of the N-terminal domain of hepatocyte growth factor reveals a potential heparin-binding site., Zhou H, Mazzulla MJ, Kaufman JD, Stahl SJ, Wingfield PT, Rubin JS, Bottaro DP, Byrd RA, Structure. 1998 Jan 15;6(1):109-16. PMID:9493272

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