3bf7

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{{STRUCTURE_3bf7| PDB=3bf7 | SCENE= }}
{{STRUCTURE_3bf7| PDB=3bf7 | SCENE= }}
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'''1.1 resolution structure of ybfF, a new esterase from Escherichia coli: a unique substrate-binding crevice generated by domain arrangement'''
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===1.1 resolution structure of ybfF, a new esterase from Escherichia coli: a unique substrate-binding crevice generated by domain arrangement===
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==Overview==
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Esterases are one of the most common enzymes and are involved in diverse cellular functions. ybfF protein from Escherichia coli (Ec_ybfF) belongs to the esterase family for the large substrates, palmitoyl coenzyme A and malonyl coenzyme A, which are important cellular intermediates for energy conversion and biomolecular synthesis. To obtain molecular information on ybfF esterase, which is found in a wide range of microorganisms, we elucidated the crystal structures of Ec_ybfF in complexes with small molecules at resolutions of 1.1 and 1.68 A, respectively. The structure of Ec_ybfF is composed of a globular alpha/beta hydrolase domain with a three-helical bundle cap, which is linked by a kinked helix to the alpha/beta hydrolase domain. It contains a catalytic tetrad of Ser-His-Asp-Ser with the first Ser acting as a nucleophile. The unique spatial arrangement and orientation of the helical cap with respect to the alpha/beta hydrolase domain form a substrate-binding crevice for large substrates. The helical cap is also directly involved in catalysis by providing a substrate anchor, viz., the conserved residues of Arg123 and Tyr208. The high-resolution structure of Ec_ybfF shows that the inserted helical bundle structure and its spatial orientation with respect to the alpha/beta hydrolase domain are critical for creating a large inner space and constituting a specific active site, thereby providing the broad substrate spectrum toward large biomolecules.
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{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_18215690}}
==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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[[Category: Thioesterase]]
[[Category: Thioesterase]]
[[Category: Ybff]]
[[Category: Ybff]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Tue Jul 29 06:54:06 2008''

Revision as of 03:54, 29 July 2008

Image:3bf7.png

Template:STRUCTURE 3bf7

1.1 resolution structure of ybfF, a new esterase from Escherichia coli: a unique substrate-binding crevice generated by domain arrangement

Template:ABSTRACT PUBMED 18215690

About this Structure

3BF7 is a Single protein structure of sequence from Escherichia coli. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

High-resolution structure of ybfF from Escherichia coli K12: a unique substrate-binding crevice generated by domain arrangement., Park SY, Lee SH, Lee J, Nishi K, Kim YS, Jung CH, Kim JS, J Mol Biol. 2008 Mar 7;376(5):1426-37. Epub 2008 Jan 4. PMID:18215690

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