1bvq

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(New page: 200px<br /><applet load="1bvq" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true" caption="1bvq, resolution 2.0&Aring;" /> '''THREE-DIMENSIONAL STR...)
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'''THREE-DIMENSIONAL STRUCTURE OF 4-HYDROXYBENZOYL COA THIOESTERASE FROM PSEUDOMONAS SP. STRAIN CBS-3.'''<br />
'''THREE-DIMENSIONAL STRUCTURE OF 4-HYDROXYBENZOYL COA THIOESTERASE FROM PSEUDOMONAS SP. STRAIN CBS-3.'''<br />
==Overview==
==Overview==
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The soil-dwelling microbe, Pseudomonas sp. strain CBS-3, has attracted, recent attention due to its ability to survive on 4-chlorobenzoate as its, sole carbon source. The biochemical pathway by which this organism, converts 4-chlorobenzoate to 4-hydroxybenzoate consists of three enzymes:, 4-chlorobenzoyl-CoA ligase, 4-chlorobenzoyl-CoA dehalogenase, and, 4-hydroxybenzoyl-CoA thioesterase. Here we describe the three-dimensional, structure of the thioesterase determined to 2.0-A resolution. Each subunit, of the homotetramer is characterized by a five-stranded anti-parallel, beta-sheet and three major alpha-helices. While previous amino acid, sequence analyses failed to reveal any similarity between this, thioesterase and other known proteins, the results from this study clearly, demonstrate that the molecular architecture of 4-hydroxybenzoyl-CoA, thioesterase is topologically equivalent to that observed for, beta-hydroxydecanoyl thiol ester dehydrase from Escherichia coli. On the, basis of the structural similarity between these two enzymes, the active, site of the thioesterase has been identified and a catalytic mechanism, proposed.
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The soil-dwelling microbe, Pseudomonas sp. strain CBS-3, has attracted recent attention due to its ability to survive on 4-chlorobenzoate as its sole carbon source. The biochemical pathway by which this organism converts 4-chlorobenzoate to 4-hydroxybenzoate consists of three enzymes: 4-chlorobenzoyl-CoA ligase, 4-chlorobenzoyl-CoA dehalogenase, and 4-hydroxybenzoyl-CoA thioesterase. Here we describe the three-dimensional structure of the thioesterase determined to 2.0-A resolution. Each subunit of the homotetramer is characterized by a five-stranded anti-parallel beta-sheet and three major alpha-helices. While previous amino acid sequence analyses failed to reveal any similarity between this thioesterase and other known proteins, the results from this study clearly demonstrate that the molecular architecture of 4-hydroxybenzoyl-CoA thioesterase is topologically equivalent to that observed for beta-hydroxydecanoyl thiol ester dehydrase from Escherichia coli. On the basis of the structural similarity between these two enzymes, the active site of the thioesterase has been identified and a catalytic mechanism proposed.
==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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1BVQ is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pseudomonas_sp. Pseudomonas sp.] with EPE as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligand ligand]. Active as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/4-chlorobenzoate_dehalogenase 4-chlorobenzoate dehalogenase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.8.1.6 3.8.1.6] Full crystallographic information is available from [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1BVQ OCA].
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1BVQ is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pseudomonas_sp. Pseudomonas sp.] with <scene name='pdbligand=EPE:'>EPE</scene> as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligand ligand]. Active as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/4-chlorobenzoate_dehalogenase 4-chlorobenzoate dehalogenase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.8.1.6 3.8.1.6] Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1BVQ OCA].
==Reference==
==Reference==
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[[Category: Pseudomonas sp.]]
[[Category: Pseudomonas sp.]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
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[[Category: Benning, M.M.]]
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[[Category: Benning, M M.]]
[[Category: Dunaway-Mariano, D.]]
[[Category: Dunaway-Mariano, D.]]
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[[Category: Holden, H.M.]]
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[[Category: Holden, H M.]]
[[Category: EPE]]
[[Category: EPE]]
[[Category: hydrolase]]
[[Category: hydrolase]]
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''Page seeded by [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Tue Nov 20 11:57:26 2007''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 11:59:34 2008''

Revision as of 09:59, 21 February 2008


1bvq, resolution 2.0Å

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THREE-DIMENSIONAL STRUCTURE OF 4-HYDROXYBENZOYL COA THIOESTERASE FROM PSEUDOMONAS SP. STRAIN CBS-3.

Overview

The soil-dwelling microbe, Pseudomonas sp. strain CBS-3, has attracted recent attention due to its ability to survive on 4-chlorobenzoate as its sole carbon source. The biochemical pathway by which this organism converts 4-chlorobenzoate to 4-hydroxybenzoate consists of three enzymes: 4-chlorobenzoyl-CoA ligase, 4-chlorobenzoyl-CoA dehalogenase, and 4-hydroxybenzoyl-CoA thioesterase. Here we describe the three-dimensional structure of the thioesterase determined to 2.0-A resolution. Each subunit of the homotetramer is characterized by a five-stranded anti-parallel beta-sheet and three major alpha-helices. While previous amino acid sequence analyses failed to reveal any similarity between this thioesterase and other known proteins, the results from this study clearly demonstrate that the molecular architecture of 4-hydroxybenzoyl-CoA thioesterase is topologically equivalent to that observed for beta-hydroxydecanoyl thiol ester dehydrase from Escherichia coli. On the basis of the structural similarity between these two enzymes, the active site of the thioesterase has been identified and a catalytic mechanism proposed.

About this Structure

1BVQ is a Single protein structure of sequence from Pseudomonas sp. with as ligand. Active as 4-chlorobenzoate dehalogenase, with EC number 3.8.1.6 Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

The three-dimensional structure of 4-hydroxybenzoyl-CoA thioesterase from Pseudomonas sp. Strain CBS-3., Benning MM, Wesenberg G, Liu R, Taylor KL, Dunaway-Mariano D, Holden HM, J Biol Chem. 1998 Dec 11;273(50):33572-9. PMID:9837940

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