1dcc

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(New page: 200px<br /><applet load="1dcc" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true" caption="1dcc, resolution 2.2&Aring;" /> '''2.2 ANGSTROM STRUCTUR...)
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'''2.2 ANGSTROM STRUCTURE OF OXYPEROXIDASE: A MODEL FOR THE ENZYME:PEROXIDE COMPLEX'''<br />
'''2.2 ANGSTROM STRUCTURE OF OXYPEROXIDASE: A MODEL FOR THE ENZYME:PEROXIDE COMPLEX'''<br />
==Overview==
==Overview==
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The Fe+3-OOH complex of peroxidases has a very short half life, and its, structure cannot be determined by conventional methods. The Fe+2-O2, complex provides a useful structural model for this intermediate, as it, differs by only one electron and one proton from the transient Fe+3-OOH, complex. We therefore determined the crystal structure of the Fe+2-O2, complex formed by a yeast cytochrome c peroxidase mutant with Trp 191, replaced by Phe. The refined structure shows that dioxygen can form a, hydrogen bond with the conserved distal His residue, but not with the, conserved distal Arg residue. When the transient Fe+3-OOH complex is, modelled in a similar orientation, the active site of peroxidase appears, to be optimized for catalysing proton transfer between the vicinal oxygen, atoms of the peroxy-anion.
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The Fe+3-OOH complex of peroxidases has a very short half life, and its structure cannot be determined by conventional methods. The Fe+2-O2 complex provides a useful structural model for this intermediate, as it differs by only one electron and one proton from the transient Fe+3-OOH complex. We therefore determined the crystal structure of the Fe+2-O2 complex formed by a yeast cytochrome c peroxidase mutant with Trp 191 replaced by Phe. The refined structure shows that dioxygen can form a hydrogen bond with the conserved distal His residue, but not with the conserved distal Arg residue. When the transient Fe+3-OOH complex is modelled in a similar orientation, the active site of peroxidase appears to be optimized for catalysing proton transfer between the vicinal oxygen atoms of the peroxy-anion.
==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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1DCC is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saccharomyces_cerevisiae Saccharomyces cerevisiae] with OXY and HEM as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligands ligands]. Active as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cytochrome-c_peroxidase Cytochrome-c peroxidase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=1.11.1.5 1.11.1.5] Full crystallographic information is available from [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1DCC OCA].
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1DCC is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saccharomyces_cerevisiae Saccharomyces cerevisiae] with <scene name='pdbligand=OXY:'>OXY</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=HEM:'>HEM</scene> as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligands ligands]. Active as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cytochrome-c_peroxidase Cytochrome-c peroxidase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=1.11.1.5 1.11.1.5] Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1DCC OCA].
==Reference==
==Reference==
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[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Kraut, J.]]
[[Category: Kraut, J.]]
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[[Category: Miller, M.A.]]
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[[Category: Miller, M A.]]
[[Category: Shaw, A.]]
[[Category: Shaw, A.]]
[[Category: HEM]]
[[Category: HEM]]
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[[Category: oxidoreductase(h2o2(a))]]
[[Category: oxidoreductase(h2o2(a))]]
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''Page seeded by [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Tue Nov 20 13:09:56 2007''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 12:15:10 2008''

Revision as of 10:15, 21 February 2008


1dcc, resolution 2.2Å

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2.2 ANGSTROM STRUCTURE OF OXYPEROXIDASE: A MODEL FOR THE ENZYME:PEROXIDE COMPLEX

Overview

The Fe+3-OOH complex of peroxidases has a very short half life, and its structure cannot be determined by conventional methods. The Fe+2-O2 complex provides a useful structural model for this intermediate, as it differs by only one electron and one proton from the transient Fe+3-OOH complex. We therefore determined the crystal structure of the Fe+2-O2 complex formed by a yeast cytochrome c peroxidase mutant with Trp 191 replaced by Phe. The refined structure shows that dioxygen can form a hydrogen bond with the conserved distal His residue, but not with the conserved distal Arg residue. When the transient Fe+3-OOH complex is modelled in a similar orientation, the active site of peroxidase appears to be optimized for catalysing proton transfer between the vicinal oxygen atoms of the peroxy-anion.

About this Structure

1DCC is a Single protein structure of sequence from Saccharomyces cerevisiae with and as ligands. Active as Cytochrome-c peroxidase, with EC number 1.11.1.5 Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

2.2 A structure of oxy-peroxidase as a model for the transient enzyme: peroxide complex., Miller MA, Shaw A, Kraut J, Nat Struct Biol. 1994 Aug;1(8):524-31. PMID:7664080

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