1dg1

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(New page: 200px<br /><applet load="1dg1" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true" caption="1dg1, resolution 2.50&Aring;" /> '''WHOLE, UNMODIFIED, E...)
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[[Image:1dg1.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1dg1" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
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[[Image:1dg1.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1dg1" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
caption="1dg1, resolution 2.50&Aring;" />
caption="1dg1, resolution 2.50&Aring;" />
'''WHOLE, UNMODIFIED, EF-TU(ELONGATION FACTOR TU).'''<br />
'''WHOLE, UNMODIFIED, EF-TU(ELONGATION FACTOR TU).'''<br />
==Overview==
==Overview==
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BACKGROUND: The bacterial elongation factor EF-Tu recognizes and, transports aminoacyl-tRNAs to mRNA-programmed ribosomes. EF-Tu shares many, structural and functional properties with other GTPases whose, conformations are regulated by guanine nucleotides. RESULTS: An intact, form of Escherichia coli EF-Tu complexed with GDP has been crystallized in, the presence of the EF-Tu-specific antibiotic GE2270 A. The, three-dimensional structure has been solved by X-ray diffraction analysis, and refined to a final crystallographic R factor of 17.2% at a resolution, of 2.5 A. The location of the GE2270 A antibiotic-binding site could not, be identified. CONCLUSIONS: The structure of EF-Tu-GDP is nearly identical, to that of a trypsin-modified form of EF-Tu-GDP, demonstrating, conclusively that the protease treatment had not altered any essential, structural features. The present structure represents the first view of an, ordered Switch I region in EF-Tu-GDP and reveals similarities with two, other GTPases complexed with GDP: Ran and ADP-ribosylation factor-1. A, comparison of the Switch I regions of the GTP and GDP forms of EF-Tu also, reveals that a segment, six amino acids in length, completely converts, from an alpha helix in the GTP complex to beta secondary structure in the, GDP form. The alpha to beta switch in EF-Tu may represent a prototypical, activation mechanism for other protein families.
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BACKGROUND: The bacterial elongation factor EF-Tu recognizes and transports aminoacyl-tRNAs to mRNA-programmed ribosomes. EF-Tu shares many structural and functional properties with other GTPases whose conformations are regulated by guanine nucleotides. RESULTS: An intact form of Escherichia coli EF-Tu complexed with GDP has been crystallized in the presence of the EF-Tu-specific antibiotic GE2270 A. The three-dimensional structure has been solved by X-ray diffraction analysis and refined to a final crystallographic R factor of 17.2% at a resolution of 2.5 A. The location of the GE2270 A antibiotic-binding site could not be identified. CONCLUSIONS: The structure of EF-Tu-GDP is nearly identical to that of a trypsin-modified form of EF-Tu-GDP, demonstrating conclusively that the protease treatment had not altered any essential structural features. The present structure represents the first view of an ordered Switch I region in EF-Tu-GDP and reveals similarities with two other GTPases complexed with GDP: Ran and ADP-ribosylation factor-1. A comparison of the Switch I regions of the GTP and GDP forms of EF-Tu also reveals that a segment, six amino acids in length, completely converts from an alpha helix in the GTP complex to beta secondary structure in the GDP form. The alpha to beta switch in EF-Tu may represent a prototypical activation mechanism for other protein families.
==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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1DG1 is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escherichia_coli Escherichia coli] with MG and GDP as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligands ligands]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1DG1 OCA].
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1DG1 is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escherichia_coli Escherichia coli] with <scene name='pdbligand=MG:'>MG</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=GDP:'>GDP</scene> as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligands ligands]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1DG1 OCA].
==Reference==
==Reference==
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[[Category: ts binding protein]]
[[Category: ts binding protein]]
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''Page seeded by [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Tue Nov 20 13:15:47 2007''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 12:16:18 2008''

Revision as of 10:16, 21 February 2008


1dg1, resolution 2.50Å

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WHOLE, UNMODIFIED, EF-TU(ELONGATION FACTOR TU).

Overview

BACKGROUND: The bacterial elongation factor EF-Tu recognizes and transports aminoacyl-tRNAs to mRNA-programmed ribosomes. EF-Tu shares many structural and functional properties with other GTPases whose conformations are regulated by guanine nucleotides. RESULTS: An intact form of Escherichia coli EF-Tu complexed with GDP has been crystallized in the presence of the EF-Tu-specific antibiotic GE2270 A. The three-dimensional structure has been solved by X-ray diffraction analysis and refined to a final crystallographic R factor of 17.2% at a resolution of 2.5 A. The location of the GE2270 A antibiotic-binding site could not be identified. CONCLUSIONS: The structure of EF-Tu-GDP is nearly identical to that of a trypsin-modified form of EF-Tu-GDP, demonstrating conclusively that the protease treatment had not altered any essential structural features. The present structure represents the first view of an ordered Switch I region in EF-Tu-GDP and reveals similarities with two other GTPases complexed with GDP: Ran and ADP-ribosylation factor-1. A comparison of the Switch I regions of the GTP and GDP forms of EF-Tu also reveals that a segment, six amino acids in length, completely converts from an alpha helix in the GTP complex to beta secondary structure in the GDP form. The alpha to beta switch in EF-Tu may represent a prototypical activation mechanism for other protein families.

About this Structure

1DG1 is a Single protein structure of sequence from Escherichia coli with and as ligands. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

An alpha to beta conformational switch in EF-Tu., Abel K, Yoder MD, Hilgenfeld R, Jurnak F, Structure. 1996 Oct 15;4(10):1153-9. PMID:8939740

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