1dxr

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(New page: 200px<br /><applet load="1dxr" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true" caption="1dxr, resolution 2.00&Aring;" /> '''PHOTOSYNTHETIC REACT...)
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[[Image:1dxr.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1dxr" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
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[[Image:1dxr.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1dxr" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
caption="1dxr, resolution 2.00&Aring;" />
caption="1dxr, resolution 2.00&Aring;" />
'''PHOTOSYNTHETIC REACTION CENTER FROM RHODOPSEUDOMONAS VIRIDIS-HIS L168 PHE MUTANT (TERBUTRYN COMPLEX)'''<br />
'''PHOTOSYNTHETIC REACTION CENTER FROM RHODOPSEUDOMONAS VIRIDIS-HIS L168 PHE MUTANT (TERBUTRYN COMPLEX)'''<br />
==Overview==
==Overview==
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It has previously been shown that replacement of the residue His L168 with, Phe (HL168F) in the Rhodopseudomonas viridis reaction center (RC) leads to, an unprecedented drastic acceleration of the initial electron transfer, rate. Here we describe the determination of the x-ray crystal structure at, 2.00-A resolution of the HL168F RC. The electron density maps confirm that, a hydrogen bond from the protein to the special pair is removed by this, mutation. Compared with the wild-type RC, the acceptor of this hydrogen, bond, the ring I acetyl group of the "special pair" bacteriochlorophyll, D(L), is rotated, and its acetyl oxygen is found 1.1 A closer to the, bacteriochlorophyll-Mg(2+) of the other special pair bacteriochlorophyll, D(M). The rotation of this acetyl group and the increased interaction, between the D(L) ring I acetyl oxygen and the D(M)-Mg(2+) provide the, structural basis for the previously observed 80-mV decrease in the D(+)/D, redox potential and the drastically increased rate of initial electron, transfer to the accessory bacteriochlorophyll, B(A). The high quality of, the electron density maps also allowed a reliable discussion of the mode, of binding of the triazine herbicide terbutryn at the binding site of the, secondary quinone, Q(B).
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It has previously been shown that replacement of the residue His L168 with Phe (HL168F) in the Rhodopseudomonas viridis reaction center (RC) leads to an unprecedented drastic acceleration of the initial electron transfer rate. Here we describe the determination of the x-ray crystal structure at 2.00-A resolution of the HL168F RC. The electron density maps confirm that a hydrogen bond from the protein to the special pair is removed by this mutation. Compared with the wild-type RC, the acceptor of this hydrogen bond, the ring I acetyl group of the "special pair" bacteriochlorophyll, D(L), is rotated, and its acetyl oxygen is found 1.1 A closer to the bacteriochlorophyll-Mg(2+) of the other special pair bacteriochlorophyll, D(M). The rotation of this acetyl group and the increased interaction between the D(L) ring I acetyl oxygen and the D(M)-Mg(2+) provide the structural basis for the previously observed 80-mV decrease in the D(+)/D redox potential and the drastically increased rate of initial electron transfer to the accessory bacteriochlorophyll, B(A). The high quality of the electron density maps also allowed a reliable discussion of the mode of binding of the triazine herbicide terbutryn at the binding site of the secondary quinone, Q(B).
==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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1DXR is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protein_complex Protein complex] structure of sequences from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blastochloris_viridis Blastochloris viridis] with FE2, SO4, HEC, BCB, BPB, MQ9, MST, NS5 and LDA as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligands ligands]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1DXR OCA].
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1DXR is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protein_complex Protein complex] structure of sequences from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blastochloris_viridis Blastochloris viridis] with <scene name='pdbligand=FE2:'>FE2</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:'>SO4</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=HEC:'>HEC</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=BCB:'>BCB</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=BPB:'>BPB</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MQ9:'>MQ9</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MST:'>MST</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NS5:'>NS5</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=LDA:'>LDA</scene> as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligands ligands]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1DXR OCA].
==Reference==
==Reference==
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[[Category: Protein complex]]
[[Category: Protein complex]]
[[Category: Bibikova, M.]]
[[Category: Bibikova, M.]]
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[[Category: Lancaster, C.R.D.]]
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[[Category: Lancaster, C R.D.]]
[[Category: Michel, H.]]
[[Category: Michel, H.]]
[[Category: Oesterhelt, D.]]
[[Category: Oesterhelt, D.]]
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[[Category: triazine inhibitor]]
[[Category: triazine inhibitor]]
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''Page seeded by [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Tue Nov 20 13:39:54 2007''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 12:21:37 2008''

Revision as of 10:21, 21 February 2008


1dxr, resolution 2.00Å

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PHOTOSYNTHETIC REACTION CENTER FROM RHODOPSEUDOMONAS VIRIDIS-HIS L168 PHE MUTANT (TERBUTRYN COMPLEX)

Overview

It has previously been shown that replacement of the residue His L168 with Phe (HL168F) in the Rhodopseudomonas viridis reaction center (RC) leads to an unprecedented drastic acceleration of the initial electron transfer rate. Here we describe the determination of the x-ray crystal structure at 2.00-A resolution of the HL168F RC. The electron density maps confirm that a hydrogen bond from the protein to the special pair is removed by this mutation. Compared with the wild-type RC, the acceptor of this hydrogen bond, the ring I acetyl group of the "special pair" bacteriochlorophyll, D(L), is rotated, and its acetyl oxygen is found 1.1 A closer to the bacteriochlorophyll-Mg(2+) of the other special pair bacteriochlorophyll, D(M). The rotation of this acetyl group and the increased interaction between the D(L) ring I acetyl oxygen and the D(M)-Mg(2+) provide the structural basis for the previously observed 80-mV decrease in the D(+)/D redox potential and the drastically increased rate of initial electron transfer to the accessory bacteriochlorophyll, B(A). The high quality of the electron density maps also allowed a reliable discussion of the mode of binding of the triazine herbicide terbutryn at the binding site of the secondary quinone, Q(B).

About this Structure

1DXR is a Protein complex structure of sequences from Blastochloris viridis with , , , , , , , and as ligands. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Structural basis of the drastically increased initial electron transfer rate in the reaction center from a Rhodopseudomonas viridis mutant described at 2.00-A resolution., Lancaster CR, Bibikova MV, Sabatino P, Oesterhelt D, Michel H, J Biol Chem. 2000 Dec 15;275(50):39364-8. PMID:11005826

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