1i6t
From Proteopedia
(New page: 200px<br /><applet load="1i6t" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true" caption="1i6t, resolution 1.20Å" /> '''STRUCTURE OF INORGAN...) |
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| - | [[Image:1i6t.jpg|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1i6t" size=" | + | [[Image:1i6t.jpg|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1i6t" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true" |
caption="1i6t, resolution 1.20Å" /> | caption="1i6t, resolution 1.20Å" /> | ||
'''STRUCTURE OF INORGANIC PYROPHOSPHATASE'''<br /> | '''STRUCTURE OF INORGANIC PYROPHOSPHATASE'''<br /> | ||
==Overview== | ==Overview== | ||
| - | Two structures of Escherichia coli soluble inorganic pyrophosphatase | + | Two structures of Escherichia coli soluble inorganic pyrophosphatase (EPPase) complexed with calcium pyrophosphate (CaPP(i)-EPPase) and with Ca(2+) (Ca(2+)-EPPase) have been solved at 1.2 and 1.1 A resolution, respectively. In the presence of Mg(2+), this enzyme cleaves pyrophosphate (PP(i)) into two molecules of orthophosphate (P(i)). This work has enabled us to locate PP(i) in the active site of the inorganic pyrophosphatases family in the presence of Ca(2+), which is an inhibitor of EPPase.Upon PP(i) binding, two Ca(2+) at M1 and M2 subsites move closer together and one of the liganded water molecules becomes bridging. The mutual location of PP(i) and the bridging water molecule in the presence of inhibitor cation is catalytically incompetent. To make a favourable PP(i) attack by this water molecule, modelling of a possible hydrolysable conformation of PP(i) in the CaPP(i)-EPPase active site has been performed. The reasons for Ca(2+) being the strong PPase inhibitor and the role in catalysis of each of four metal ions are the mechanistic aspects discussed on the basis of the structures described. |
==About this Structure== | ==About this Structure== | ||
| - | 1I6T is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escherichia_coli Escherichia coli] with CA, NA, CL and POP as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligands ligands]. Active as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inorganic_diphosphatase Inorganic diphosphatase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.6.1.1 3.6.1.1] Full crystallographic information is available from [http:// | + | 1I6T is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escherichia_coli Escherichia coli] with <scene name='pdbligand=CA:'>CA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NA:'>NA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=CL:'>CL</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=POP:'>POP</scene> as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligands ligands]. Active as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inorganic_diphosphatase Inorganic diphosphatase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.6.1.1 3.6.1.1] Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1I6T OCA]. |
==Reference== | ==Reference== | ||
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[[Category: Inorganic diphosphatase]] | [[Category: Inorganic diphosphatase]] | ||
[[Category: Single protein]] | [[Category: Single protein]] | ||
| - | [[Category: Avaeva, S | + | [[Category: Avaeva, S M.]] |
| - | [[Category: Lamzin, V | + | [[Category: Lamzin, V S.]] |
| - | [[Category: Popov, A | + | [[Category: Popov, A N.]] |
| - | [[Category: Samygina, V | + | [[Category: Samygina, V R.]] |
[[Category: CA]] | [[Category: CA]] | ||
[[Category: CL]] | [[Category: CL]] | ||
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[[Category: inorganic pyrophosphatase]] | [[Category: inorganic pyrophosphatase]] | ||
| - | ''Page seeded by [http:// | + | ''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 13:08:35 2008'' |
Revision as of 11:08, 21 February 2008
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STRUCTURE OF INORGANIC PYROPHOSPHATASE
Overview
Two structures of Escherichia coli soluble inorganic pyrophosphatase (EPPase) complexed with calcium pyrophosphate (CaPP(i)-EPPase) and with Ca(2+) (Ca(2+)-EPPase) have been solved at 1.2 and 1.1 A resolution, respectively. In the presence of Mg(2+), this enzyme cleaves pyrophosphate (PP(i)) into two molecules of orthophosphate (P(i)). This work has enabled us to locate PP(i) in the active site of the inorganic pyrophosphatases family in the presence of Ca(2+), which is an inhibitor of EPPase.Upon PP(i) binding, two Ca(2+) at M1 and M2 subsites move closer together and one of the liganded water molecules becomes bridging. The mutual location of PP(i) and the bridging water molecule in the presence of inhibitor cation is catalytically incompetent. To make a favourable PP(i) attack by this water molecule, modelling of a possible hydrolysable conformation of PP(i) in the CaPP(i)-EPPase active site has been performed. The reasons for Ca(2+) being the strong PPase inhibitor and the role in catalysis of each of four metal ions are the mechanistic aspects discussed on the basis of the structures described.
About this Structure
1I6T is a Single protein structure of sequence from Escherichia coli with , , and as ligands. Active as Inorganic diphosphatase, with EC number 3.6.1.1 Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.
Reference
The structures of Escherichia coli inorganic pyrophosphatase complexed with Ca(2+) or CaPP(i) at atomic resolution and their mechanistic implications., Samygina VR, Popov AN, Rodina EV, Vorobyeva NN, Lamzin VS, Polyakov KM, Kurilova SA, Nazarova TI, Avaeva SM, J Mol Biol. 2001 Nov 30;314(3):633-45. PMID:11846572
Page seeded by OCA on Thu Feb 21 13:08:35 2008
Categories: Escherichia coli | Inorganic diphosphatase | Single protein | Avaeva, S M. | Lamzin, V S. | Popov, A N. | Samygina, V R. | CA | CL | NA | POP | Calcium | Hydrolase | Inorganic pyrophosphatase
