1knb

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(New page: 200px<br /><applet load="1knb" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true" caption="1knb, resolution 1.7&Aring;" /> '''CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF ...)
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'''CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF THE RECEPTOR-BINDING DOMAIN OF ADENOVIRUS TYPE 5 FIBER PROTEIN AT 1.7 ANGSTROMS RESOLUTION'''<br />
'''CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF THE RECEPTOR-BINDING DOMAIN OF ADENOVIRUS TYPE 5 FIBER PROTEIN AT 1.7 ANGSTROMS RESOLUTION'''<br />
==Overview==
==Overview==
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BACKGROUND: Adenoviral infection begins with the binding of virion to the, surface of host cells. Specific attachment is achieved through, interactions between host-cell receptors and the adenovirus fiber protein, and is mediated by the globular carboxy-terminal domain of the adenovirus, fiber protein, termed the carboxy-terminal knob domain. RESULTS: The, crystal structure of the carboxy-terminal knob domain of the adenovirus, type 5 (Ad5) fiber protein has been determined at 1.7 A resolution. Each, knob monomer forms an eight-stranded antiparallel beta-sandwich structure., In the crystal lattice, the knob monomers form closely interacting trimers, which possess a deep surface depression centered around the three-fold, molecular symmetry axis and three symmetry-related valleys. CONCLUSIONS:, The amino acid residues lining the wall of the central surface depression, and the three symmetry-related floors of the valleys are strictly, conserved in the knob domains of Ad5 and adenovirus type 2 (Ad2) fiber, proteins, which share the same cellular receptor. The beta-sandwich, structure of the knob monomer demonstrates a unique folding topology which, is different from that of other known antiparallel beta-sandwich, structures. The large buried surface area and numerous polar interactions, in the trimer indicate that this form of the knob protein is predominant, in solution, suggesting a possible assembly pathway for the native fiber, protein.
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BACKGROUND: Adenoviral infection begins with the binding of virion to the surface of host cells. Specific attachment is achieved through interactions between host-cell receptors and the adenovirus fiber protein and is mediated by the globular carboxy-terminal domain of the adenovirus fiber protein, termed the carboxy-terminal knob domain. RESULTS: The crystal structure of the carboxy-terminal knob domain of the adenovirus type 5 (Ad5) fiber protein has been determined at 1.7 A resolution. Each knob monomer forms an eight-stranded antiparallel beta-sandwich structure. In the crystal lattice, the knob monomers form closely interacting trimers which possess a deep surface depression centered around the three-fold molecular symmetry axis and three symmetry-related valleys. CONCLUSIONS: The amino acid residues lining the wall of the central surface depression and the three symmetry-related floors of the valleys are strictly conserved in the knob domains of Ad5 and adenovirus type 2 (Ad2) fiber proteins, which share the same cellular receptor. The beta-sandwich structure of the knob monomer demonstrates a unique folding topology which is different from that of other known antiparallel beta-sandwich structures. The large buried surface area and numerous polar interactions in the trimer indicate that this form of the knob protein is predominant in solution, suggesting a possible assembly pathway for the native fiber protein.
==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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1KNB is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human_adenovirus_11 Human adenovirus 11]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1KNB OCA].
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1KNB is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human_adenovirus_11 Human adenovirus 11]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1KNB OCA].
==Reference==
==Reference==
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[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Deisenhofer, J.]]
[[Category: Deisenhofer, J.]]
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[[Category: Gerard, R.D.]]
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[[Category: Gerard, R D.]]
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[[Category: Henry, L.J.]]
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[[Category: Henry, L J.]]
[[Category: Xia, D.]]
[[Category: Xia, D.]]
[[Category: cell receptor recognition]]
[[Category: cell receptor recognition]]
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''Page seeded by [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Tue Nov 20 19:23:58 2007''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 13:35:56 2008''

Revision as of 11:36, 21 February 2008


1knb, resolution 1.7Å

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CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF THE RECEPTOR-BINDING DOMAIN OF ADENOVIRUS TYPE 5 FIBER PROTEIN AT 1.7 ANGSTROMS RESOLUTION

Overview

BACKGROUND: Adenoviral infection begins with the binding of virion to the surface of host cells. Specific attachment is achieved through interactions between host-cell receptors and the adenovirus fiber protein and is mediated by the globular carboxy-terminal domain of the adenovirus fiber protein, termed the carboxy-terminal knob domain. RESULTS: The crystal structure of the carboxy-terminal knob domain of the adenovirus type 5 (Ad5) fiber protein has been determined at 1.7 A resolution. Each knob monomer forms an eight-stranded antiparallel beta-sandwich structure. In the crystal lattice, the knob monomers form closely interacting trimers which possess a deep surface depression centered around the three-fold molecular symmetry axis and three symmetry-related valleys. CONCLUSIONS: The amino acid residues lining the wall of the central surface depression and the three symmetry-related floors of the valleys are strictly conserved in the knob domains of Ad5 and adenovirus type 2 (Ad2) fiber proteins, which share the same cellular receptor. The beta-sandwich structure of the knob monomer demonstrates a unique folding topology which is different from that of other known antiparallel beta-sandwich structures. The large buried surface area and numerous polar interactions in the trimer indicate that this form of the knob protein is predominant in solution, suggesting a possible assembly pathway for the native fiber protein.

About this Structure

1KNB is a Single protein structure of sequence from Human adenovirus 11. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Crystal structure of the receptor-binding domain of adenovirus type 5 fiber protein at 1.7 A resolution., Xia D, Henry LJ, Gerard RD, Deisenhofer J, Structure. 1994 Dec 15;2(12):1259-70. PMID:7704534

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