1knb
From Proteopedia
(New page: 200px<br /><applet load="1knb" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true" caption="1knb, resolution 1.7Å" /> '''CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF ...) |
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- | [[Image:1knb.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1knb" size=" | + | [[Image:1knb.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1knb" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true" |
caption="1knb, resolution 1.7Å" /> | caption="1knb, resolution 1.7Å" /> | ||
'''CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF THE RECEPTOR-BINDING DOMAIN OF ADENOVIRUS TYPE 5 FIBER PROTEIN AT 1.7 ANGSTROMS RESOLUTION'''<br /> | '''CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF THE RECEPTOR-BINDING DOMAIN OF ADENOVIRUS TYPE 5 FIBER PROTEIN AT 1.7 ANGSTROMS RESOLUTION'''<br /> | ||
==Overview== | ==Overview== | ||
- | BACKGROUND: Adenoviral infection begins with the binding of virion to the | + | BACKGROUND: Adenoviral infection begins with the binding of virion to the surface of host cells. Specific attachment is achieved through interactions between host-cell receptors and the adenovirus fiber protein and is mediated by the globular carboxy-terminal domain of the adenovirus fiber protein, termed the carboxy-terminal knob domain. RESULTS: The crystal structure of the carboxy-terminal knob domain of the adenovirus type 5 (Ad5) fiber protein has been determined at 1.7 A resolution. Each knob monomer forms an eight-stranded antiparallel beta-sandwich structure. In the crystal lattice, the knob monomers form closely interacting trimers which possess a deep surface depression centered around the three-fold molecular symmetry axis and three symmetry-related valleys. CONCLUSIONS: The amino acid residues lining the wall of the central surface depression and the three symmetry-related floors of the valleys are strictly conserved in the knob domains of Ad5 and adenovirus type 2 (Ad2) fiber proteins, which share the same cellular receptor. The beta-sandwich structure of the knob monomer demonstrates a unique folding topology which is different from that of other known antiparallel beta-sandwich structures. The large buried surface area and numerous polar interactions in the trimer indicate that this form of the knob protein is predominant in solution, suggesting a possible assembly pathway for the native fiber protein. |
==About this Structure== | ==About this Structure== | ||
- | 1KNB is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human_adenovirus_11 Human adenovirus 11]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http:// | + | 1KNB is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human_adenovirus_11 Human adenovirus 11]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1KNB OCA]. |
==Reference== | ==Reference== | ||
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[[Category: Single protein]] | [[Category: Single protein]] | ||
[[Category: Deisenhofer, J.]] | [[Category: Deisenhofer, J.]] | ||
- | [[Category: Gerard, R | + | [[Category: Gerard, R D.]] |
- | [[Category: Henry, L | + | [[Category: Henry, L J.]] |
[[Category: Xia, D.]] | [[Category: Xia, D.]] | ||
[[Category: cell receptor recognition]] | [[Category: cell receptor recognition]] | ||
- | ''Page seeded by [http:// | + | ''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 13:35:56 2008'' |
Revision as of 11:36, 21 February 2008
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CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF THE RECEPTOR-BINDING DOMAIN OF ADENOVIRUS TYPE 5 FIBER PROTEIN AT 1.7 ANGSTROMS RESOLUTION
Overview
BACKGROUND: Adenoviral infection begins with the binding of virion to the surface of host cells. Specific attachment is achieved through interactions between host-cell receptors and the adenovirus fiber protein and is mediated by the globular carboxy-terminal domain of the adenovirus fiber protein, termed the carboxy-terminal knob domain. RESULTS: The crystal structure of the carboxy-terminal knob domain of the adenovirus type 5 (Ad5) fiber protein has been determined at 1.7 A resolution. Each knob monomer forms an eight-stranded antiparallel beta-sandwich structure. In the crystal lattice, the knob monomers form closely interacting trimers which possess a deep surface depression centered around the three-fold molecular symmetry axis and three symmetry-related valleys. CONCLUSIONS: The amino acid residues lining the wall of the central surface depression and the three symmetry-related floors of the valleys are strictly conserved in the knob domains of Ad5 and adenovirus type 2 (Ad2) fiber proteins, which share the same cellular receptor. The beta-sandwich structure of the knob monomer demonstrates a unique folding topology which is different from that of other known antiparallel beta-sandwich structures. The large buried surface area and numerous polar interactions in the trimer indicate that this form of the knob protein is predominant in solution, suggesting a possible assembly pathway for the native fiber protein.
About this Structure
1KNB is a Single protein structure of sequence from Human adenovirus 11. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.
Reference
Crystal structure of the receptor-binding domain of adenovirus type 5 fiber protein at 1.7 A resolution., Xia D, Henry LJ, Gerard RD, Deisenhofer J, Structure. 1994 Dec 15;2(12):1259-70. PMID:7704534
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