4cro
From Proteopedia
(New page: 200px<br /><applet load="4cro" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true" caption="4cro, resolution 3.90Å" /> '''PROTEIN-DNA CONFORMA...) |
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- | [[Image:4cro.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="4cro" size=" | + | [[Image:4cro.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="4cro" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true" |
caption="4cro, resolution 3.90Å" /> | caption="4cro, resolution 3.90Å" /> | ||
'''PROTEIN-DNA CONFORMATIONAL CHANGES IN THE CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF A LAMBDA CRO-OPERATOR COMPLEX'''<br /> | '''PROTEIN-DNA CONFORMATIONAL CHANGES IN THE CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF A LAMBDA CRO-OPERATOR COMPLEX'''<br /> | ||
==Overview== | ==Overview== | ||
- | The structure of a complex of bacteriophage lambda Cro protein with a | + | The structure of a complex of bacteriophage lambda Cro protein with a 17-base-pair operator has been determined at 3.9-A resolution. Isomorphous derivatives obtained by the synthesis of site-specific iodinated DNA oligomers were of critical importance in solving the structure. The crystal structure contains three independent Cro-operator complexes that have very similar, although not necessarily identical, conformations. In the complex, the protein dimer undergoes a large conformational change relative to the crystal structure of the free protein. One monomer rotates by about 40 degrees relative to the other, this being accomplished primarily by a twisting of the two beta-sheet strands that connect one monomer with the other. In the complex, the DNA is bent by about 40 degrees into the shape of a boomerang but maintains essentially Watson-Crick B-form. In contrast to other known protein-DNA complexes, the DNA is not stacked end-to-end. The structure confirms the general features of the model previously proposed for the interaction of Cro with DNA. |
==About this Structure== | ==About this Structure== | ||
- | 4CRO is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Enterobacteria_phage_lambda Enterobacteria phage lambda]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http:// | + | 4CRO is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Enterobacteria_phage_lambda Enterobacteria phage lambda]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=4CRO OCA]. |
==Reference== | ==Reference== | ||
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[[Category: Enterobacteria phage lambda]] | [[Category: Enterobacteria phage lambda]] | ||
[[Category: Single protein]] | [[Category: Single protein]] | ||
- | [[Category: Brennan, R | + | [[Category: Brennan, R G.]] |
- | [[Category: Matthews, B | + | [[Category: Matthews, B W.]] |
- | [[Category: Roderick, S | + | [[Category: Roderick, S L.]] |
[[Category: Takeda, Y.]] | [[Category: Takeda, Y.]] | ||
[[Category: double helix]] | [[Category: double helix]] | ||
[[Category: protein-dna complex]] | [[Category: protein-dna complex]] | ||
- | ''Page seeded by [http:// | + | ''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 19:13:00 2008'' |
Revision as of 17:13, 21 February 2008
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PROTEIN-DNA CONFORMATIONAL CHANGES IN THE CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF A LAMBDA CRO-OPERATOR COMPLEX
Overview
The structure of a complex of bacteriophage lambda Cro protein with a 17-base-pair operator has been determined at 3.9-A resolution. Isomorphous derivatives obtained by the synthesis of site-specific iodinated DNA oligomers were of critical importance in solving the structure. The crystal structure contains three independent Cro-operator complexes that have very similar, although not necessarily identical, conformations. In the complex, the protein dimer undergoes a large conformational change relative to the crystal structure of the free protein. One monomer rotates by about 40 degrees relative to the other, this being accomplished primarily by a twisting of the two beta-sheet strands that connect one monomer with the other. In the complex, the DNA is bent by about 40 degrees into the shape of a boomerang but maintains essentially Watson-Crick B-form. In contrast to other known protein-DNA complexes, the DNA is not stacked end-to-end. The structure confirms the general features of the model previously proposed for the interaction of Cro with DNA.
About this Structure
4CRO is a Single protein structure of sequence from Enterobacteria phage lambda. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.
Reference
Protein-DNA conformational changes in the crystal structure of a lambda Cro-operator complex., Brennan RG, Roderick SL, Takeda Y, Matthews BW, Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1990 Oct;87(20):8165-9. PMID:2146682
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